枚举类: 不同于java, 有自己的定义规则
object demo_meiju { def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { def crossrod(light:Tractlight.Value): Unit = { light match { case Tractlight.RED => println("行车不规范,亲人丙行泪") case Tractlight.YELLOW => println("请等一等") case Tractlight.GREE => println("请通行") case _ => println("翻车了") } } crossrod(Tractlight.RED) } /* scala中定义枚举的方法, 继承枚举的父类 */ object Tractlight extends Enumeration{ val RED, YELLOW, GREE = Value } }
用样例类同样能实现枚举类
object demo_meiju_temp { // 密封类 sealed abstract class Tracklight(color: String) // 用样例类模拟过马路, 继承父类, 三个子类 case class RED(red:String) extends Tracklight(red) case class GREEN(gre:String) extends Tracklight(gre) case class YELLOW(yel:String) extends Tracklight(yel) def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { crossroad(RED("红灯")) } // 参数为样例类的父类 def crossroad(light:Tracklight): Unit ={ light match { case RED(red) => println(red) case GREEN(gre) => println(gre) case YELLOW(yel) => println(yel) } } }