• 题解LeetCode——回文数


    题解LeetCode——回文数


    我的LeetCode代码集:https://github.com/cnamep001/LeetCode

    原题链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/palindrome-number/description/




    题目描述:

    img




    思路一:翻转数字,判断是否和原数字相等

    翻转过程中注意越界的情况,如果越界,直接返回false。事实上如果翻转之后越界了,肯定就不会和原数字相等了,我们在代码实现时无需考虑这种情况。

    翻转过程:

    设置一个int类型的reverse,其初值为0,只要x > 0,就继续循环, 每一轮循环执行reverse = reverse * 10 + x % 10;和x /= 10;的操作。当然一开始我们要先设一个变量记录x的原值。

    此方法的时间复杂度是O(n)级别的,其中n为整数的位数。空间复杂度是O(1)。

    package com.m.palindrome_number.solution4;
    
    
    public class Solution4 {
    
        public boolean isPalindrome(int x) {
            if (x < 0) {
                return false;
            }
            if (x <= 9) {
                return true;
            }
            int reverse = 0;
            int temp = x;
            while (temp > 0) {
                reverse = reverse * 10 + temp % 10;
                temp = temp / 10;
            }
            return reverse == x;
        }
    }
    
    
    




    LeetCode解题报告:



    测试代码:

    package com.m.palindrome_number.solution4;
    
    public class Test4 {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
    
            int [] arr = new int[]{6, 2, 6, 6, 2, 6};
    
            Solution4 solution4 = new Solution4();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    
            for (int i = 0; i <arr.length ; i++) {
                stringBuilder.append(arr[i]);
            }
    
            System.out.println(solution4.isPalindrome(Integer.parseInt(stringBuilder.toString())));   //true
    
        }
    }
    
    




    思路二:利用一个ArrayList存储数字中每一位的值

    此方法的时间复杂度是O(n)级别的,其中n为整数的位数。空间复杂度也是O(n)。

    实现代码:

    package com.m.palindrome_number.solution2;
    
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    
    
    public class Solution2 {
    
        public boolean isPalindrome(int x) {
            if (x < 0) {
                return false;
            }
            if (x == 0) {
                return true;
            }
            ArrayList<Character> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();
            while (x > 0) {
                arrayList.add((char) (x % 10));
                x /= 10;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i <= arrayList.size() / 2; i++) {
                if (arrayList.get(i) != arrayList.get(arrayList.size() - 1 - i)) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return true;
        }
    }
    

    LeetCode解题报告:

    测试代码:

    package com.m.palindrome_number.solution2;
    
    
    public class Test2 {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
    
            int [] arr = new int[]{2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2};
    
            Solution2 solution2 = new Solution2();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    
            for (int i = 0; i <arr.length ; i++) {
                stringBuilder.append(arr[i]);
            }
    
            System.out.println(solution2.isPalindrome(Integer.parseInt(stringBuilder.toString())));   //true
    
        }
    }
    
    




    思路三:依次比较数字的最高位和最低位是否相等

    此方法的时间复杂度是O(n)级别的,其中n为整数的位数。空间复杂度是O(1)。

    实现代码:

    package com.m.palindrome_number.solution3;
    
    
    
    public class Solution3 {
    
        public boolean isPalindrome(int x) {
            if(x < 0) {
                return false;
            }
            if(x <= 9) {
                return true;
            }
            int num = 0;
            int temp = x;
            while(temp > 0) {
                temp /= 10;
                num++;
            }
            while(num > 1) {
                int left = x / (int)(Math.pow(10, num - 1));
                int right = x % 10;
                if(left != right) {
                    return false;
                }
                x = (x - right - left * (int)(Math.pow(10, num - 1))) / 10;
                num -= 2;
            }
            return true;
        }
    }
    
    

    LeetCode解题报告:

    测试代码:

    package com.m.palindrome_number.solution3;
    
    public class Test3 {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
    
            int [] arr = new int[]{5, 1, 5, 5, 1, 5};
    
            Solution3 solution3 = new Solution3();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    
            for (int i = 0; i <arr.length ; i++) {
                stringBuilder.append(arr[i]);
            }
    
            System.out.println(solution3.isPalindrome(Integer.parseInt(stringBuilder.toString())));   //true
    
        }
    }
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/k-class/p/13785928.html
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