• 课上动手动脑


    Addition.java

    两数相加

    源代码:

    // An addition program

    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;  // import class JOptionPane

    public class Addition {

       public static void main( String args[] )

       {

          String firstNumber,   // first string entered by user

                 secondNumber;  // second string entered by user

          int number1,          // first number to add

              number2,          // second number to add

              sum;              // sum of number1 and number2

          // read in first number from user as a string

          firstNumber =

             JOptionPane.showInputDialog( "Enter first integer" );

          // read in second number from user as a string

          secondNumber =

             JOptionPane.showInputDialog( "Enter second integer" );

          // convert numbers from type String to type int

          number1 = Integer.parseInt( firstNumber );

          number2 = Integer.parseInt( secondNumber );

          // add the numbers

          sum = number1 + number2;

          // display the results

          JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(

             null, "The sum is " + sum, "Results",

             JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE );

          System.exit( 0 );   // terminate the program

       }

    }

    感悟:通过弹出对话框的形式先后输入两个数并最后计算两数之和。。

    Text Double.Java

    源代码:

    package 双精度;

     

    public class TestDouble {

    public static void main(String args[]) {

        System.out.println("0.05+0.01="+(0.05+0.01));

        System.out.println("1.0-0.42="+(1.0-0.42));

        System.out.println("4.015*100="+(4.015*100));

        System.out.println("123.3/100"+(123.3/100));

    }

    }

    感悟:双精度直接使用会产生误差;

    EnumTest.java

    源代码:

     

    public class EnumTest {

     

        public static void main(String[] args) {

            Size s=Size.SMALL;

            Size t=Size.LARGE;

            //s和t引用同一个对象?

            System.out.println(s==t);  //

            //是原始数据类型吗?

            System.out.println(s.getClass().isPrimitive());

            //从字符串中转换

            Size u=Size.valueOf("SMALL");

            System.out.println(s==u);  //true

            //列出它的所有值

            for(Size value:Size.values()){

                System.out.println(value);

            }

        }

     

    }

     enum Size{SMALL,MEDIUM,LARGE};

    感悟:


    InputTest.java

    /**

       @version 1.10 2004-02-10

       @author Cay Horstmann

    */

    import java.util.*;

    public class InputTest

       public static void main(String[] args)

       { 

          Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

          // get first input

          System.out.print("What is your name? ");

          String name = in.nextLine();

          // get second input

          System.out.print("How old are you? ");

          int age = in.nextInt();

         

         

        /* int i;

         String value="100";

         i=Integer.parseInt(value);

         i=200;

         String s=String.valueOf(i);*/

        

          // display output on console

          System.out.println("Hello, " + name + ". Next year, you'll be " + (age + 1));

     

         

       }

    }

    感悟:

    通过对话框的弹出先输入姓名年龄最后输出明年此人的年龄;

    RandomTest.java

    源代码:

    public class RandomStr

    {

           public static void main(String[] args)

           {

                  //定义一个空字符串

                  String result = "";

                  //进行6次循环

                  for(int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i ++)

                  {

                         //生成一个97~122的int型的整数

                         int intVal = (int)(Math.random() * 26 + 97);

                         //将intValue强制转换为char后连接到result后面

                         result = result + (char)intVal;

                  }

                  //输出随机字符串

                  System.out.println(result);

          }

    }

    感悟:通过循环产生随机数,强制转化类型产生随机的六位小写字母;


    SwitchTest.java

    源代码:

    // Drawing shapes

    import java.awt.Graphics;

    import javax.swing.*;

    public class SwitchTest extends JApplet {

       int choice;  

       public void init()

       {

          String input;

          input = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(

                     "Enter 1 to draw lines " +

                     "Enter 2 to draw rectangles " +

                     "Enter 3 to draw ovals " );

          choice = Integer.parseInt( input );

       }

       public void paint( Graphics g )

       {

          for ( int i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {

             switch( choice ) {

                case 1:

                   g.drawLine( 10, 10, 250, 10 + i * 10 );

                   break;

                case 2:

                   g.drawRect( 10 + i * 10, 10 + i * 10,

                               50 + i * 10, 50 + i * 10 );

                   break;

                case 3:

                   g.drawOval( 10 + i * 10, 10 + i * 10,

                               50 + i * 10, 50 + i * 10 );

                   break;

                default:

                   JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(

                      null, "Invalid value entered" );

             } // end switch

          } // end for

       } // end paint()

    } // end class SwitchTest

    /**************************************************************************

     * (C) Copyright 1999 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice Hall.     *

     * All Rights Reserved.                                                   *

     *                                                                        *

     * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their     *

     * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the          *

     * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs        *

     * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make       *

     * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these    *

     * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors *

     * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or       *

     * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the       *

     * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs.                     *

     *************************************************************************/

    运行截图:

    Test.java

    源代码:

    public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

           int intValue=100;

           long longValue=intValue;

           double doubleValue=1234567890;

           float floatValue=(float)doubleValue;

           System.out.println(floatValue);//1.23456794E9

          

           int X=100;

           int Y=200;

           System.out.println("X+Y="+X+Y);

           System.out.println(X+Y+"=X+Y");

           doNotRunme();

          

           String string="";

           double d1=1000.123;

           double d2=1000.123;

           if(Math.abs(d2-d1)<1e-10){

                 

           }

           //System.out.println(string);

    }

    public static void doNotRunme()

    {

           doNotRunme();

    }

    }

    运行截图:

    TestBigDecimal.java

    源代码:

    import java.math.BigDecimal;

    public class TestBigDecimal

    {

           public static void main(String[] args)

           {

                  BigDecimal f1 = new BigDecimal("0.05");

                  BigDecimal f2 = BigDecimal.valueOf(0.01);

                  BigDecimal f3 = new BigDecimal(0.05);

                  System.out.println("下面使用String作为BigDecimal构造器参数的计算结果:");

                  System.out.println("0.05 + 0.01 = " + f1.add(f2));

                  System.out.println("0.05 - 0.01 = " + f1.subtract(f2));

                  System.out.println("0.05 * 0.01 = " + f1.multiply(f2));

                  System.out.println("0.05 / 0.01 = " + f1.divide(f2));

                  System.out.println("下面使用double作为BigDecimal构造器参数的计算结果:");

                  System.out.println("0.05 + 0.01 = " + f3.add(f2));

                  System.out.println("0.05 - 0.01 = " + f3.subtract(f2));

                  System.out.println("0.05 * 0.01 = " + f3.multiply(f2));

                  System.out.println("0.05 / 0.01 = " + f3.divide(f2));

           }

    }

    运行结果:对比两种方法得出误差大小

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jinseliunian/p/9752396.html
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