• Netty多人聊天室


    在简单聊天室的代码中修改ChatServerHandler类,就可以模拟多人聊天的功能

    package com.cppdy.server;
    
    import io.netty.channel.Channel;
    import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
    import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
    import io.netty.channel.group.ChannelGroup;
    import io.netty.channel.group.DefaultChannelGroup;
    import io.netty.util.concurrent.GlobalEventExecutor;
    
    public class ChatServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<String> {
    
        // 存放channel的集合
        public static ChannelGroup channels = new DefaultChannelGroup(GlobalEventExecutor.INSTANCE);
    
        @Override
        protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, String msg) throws Exception {
    
            System.out.println(msg);
    
            for (Channel channel : channels) {
                if (!channel.equals(ctx.channel())) {
                    channel.writeAndFlush("[Server]-" + "[" + channel.remoteAddress() + "]" + msg);
                }
            }
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
            System.out.println(ctx.channel().remoteAddress()+"--连接上了");
            channels.add(ctx.channel());
        }
    
        @Override
        public void handlerRemoved(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
            System.out.println(ctx.channel().remoteAddress()+"--退出了");
            channels.remove(ctx.channel());
        }
        
        @Override
        public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
            System.out.println(ctx.channel().remoteAddress()+"--上线了");
        }
        
        @Override
        public void channelInactive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
            System.out.println(ctx.channel().remoteAddress()+"--掉线了");
        }
        
        @Override
        public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
            System.out.println(ctx.channel().remoteAddress()+"--error");
        }
    
    }

    先启动ChatServer类,再启动2次ChatClient类,就可以模拟两个客户端互发消息的功能。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jiefu/p/10047078.html
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