• JavaScript 面向对象TAB栏切换


    功能要求:

    1. 点击 tab 栏,可以切换效果.
    2. 点击 + 号,可以添加 tab 项和内容项.
    3. 点击 x 号,可以删除当前的 tab 项和内容项.
    4. 双击tab项文字或者内容项文字,可以修改里面的文字内容.

    代码实现:

    Obj_TAB.html(复制并保存为html文件,打开即可见效果):

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    
    <body>
        <!DOCTYPE html>
        <html lang="en">
    
        <head>
            <meta charset="UTF-8">
            <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
            <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
            <title>面向对象 Tab</title>
            <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://blog-static.cnblogs.com/files/jacklzx/Obj_TAB.css">
            <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://blog-static.cnblogs.com/files/jacklzx/Obj_TAB_style.css">
        </head>
    
        <main>
            <div class="tabsbox" id="tab">
                <!-- tab 标签 -->
                <nav class="firstnav">
                    <ul>
                        <li class="liactive"><span>测试1</span><span class="iconfont icon-guanbi"></span></li>
                        <li><span>测试2</span><span class="iconfont icon-guanbi"></span></li>
                        <li><span>测试3</span><span class="iconfont icon-guanbi"></span></li>
                    </ul>
                    <div class="tabadd">
                        <span>+</span>
                    </div>
                </nav>
    
                <!-- tab 内容 -->
                <div class="tabscon">
                    <section class="conactive">测试1</section>
                    <section>测试2</section>
                    <section>测试3</section>
                </div>
            </div>
        </main>
        <script src="https://blog-static.cnblogs.com/files/jacklzx/Obj_TAB.js"></script>
    
    </body>
    
    </html>
    

    Obj_TAB.css:

    * {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
    }
    
    ul li {
        list-style: none;
    }
    
    main {
         960px;
        height: 500px;
        border-radius: 10px;
        margin: 50px auto;
    }
    
    main h4 {
        height: 100px;
        line-height: 100px;
        text-align: center;
    }
    
    .tabsbox {
         900px;
        margin: 0 auto;
        height: 400px;
        border: 1px solid lightsalmon;
        position: relative;
    }
    
    nav ul {
        overflow: hidden;
    }
    
    nav ul li {
        float: left;
         100px;
        height: 50px;
        line-height: 50px;
        text-align: center;
        border-right: 1px solid #ccc;
        position: relative;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    
    nav ul li.liactive {
        border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
        z-index: 9;
    }
    
    #tab input {
         80%;
        height: 60%;
    }
    
    nav ul li span:last-child {
        position: absolute;
        user-select: none;
        font-size: 12px;
        top: -18px;
        right: 0;
        display: inline-block;
        height: 20px;
    }
    
    .tabadd {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    
    .tabadd span {
        display: block;
         20px;
        height: 20px;
        line-height: 20px;
        text-align: center;
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        float: right;
        margin: 10px;
        user-select: none;
    }
    
    .tabscon {
         100%;
        height: 300px;
        position: absolute;
        padding: 30px;
        top: 50px;
        left: 0px;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
    }
    
    .tabscon section,
    .tabscon section.conactive {
        display: none;
         100%;
        height: 100%;
    }
    
    .tabscon section.conactive {
        display: block;
    }
    

    Obj_TAB.js:

    var that;
    class Tab {
        constructor(id) {
            that = this;
            this.main = document.querySelector(id);
            // this.lis = this.main.querySelectorAll('li');
            // this.sections = this.main.querySelectorAll('section');
            this.add = this.main.querySelector('.tabadd');
            // this.remove = this.main.querySelectorAll('.icon-guanbi');
            this.ul = this.main.querySelector('.firstnav ul:first-child');
            this.fsection = this.main.querySelector('.tabscon');
            this.init();
        }
        init() {
            this.updateNode();
            this.add.onclick = this.addTab;
            for (var i = 0; i < this.lis.length; i++) {
                this.lis[i].index = i;
                this.lis[i].onclick = this.toggleTab;
                this.remove[i].onclick = this.removeTab;
                this.spans[i].ondblclick = this.editTab;
                this.sections[i].ondblclick = this.editTab;
            }
        }
    
        // 获取所有li和section
        updateNode() {
                this.lis = this.main.querySelectorAll('li');
                this.sections = this.main.querySelectorAll('section');
                this.remove = this.main.querySelectorAll('.icon-guanbi');
                this.spans = this.main.querySelectorAll('.firstnav li span:first-child');
            }
            // 1.切换
        toggleTab() {
            that.clearClass();
            this.className = 'liactive';
            that.sections[this.index].className = 'conactive';
        }
        clearClass() {
                for (var i = 0; i < this.lis.length; i++) {
                    this.lis[i].className = '';
                    this.sections[i].className = '';
                }
            }
            // 2. 添加
        addTab() {
                that.clearClass();
                var random = Math.random();
                // 创建
                var li = '<li class="liactive"><span>测试1</span><span class="iconfont icon-guanbi"></span></li>';
                var section = '<section class="conactive">' + random + '</section>';
                // 追加
                that.ul.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', li);
                that.fsection.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', section);
                that.init();
            }
            // 3.删除
        removeTab(e) {
                e.stopPropagation(); // 阻止冒泡
                var index = this.parentNode.index;
                // console.log(index);
                that.lis[index].remove();
                that.sections[index].remove();
                that.init();
                // 删除后如果有li处于选定状态,就不要切换选项卡,否则切换到前一个选项卡
                if (document.querySelector('.liactive')) return;
                index--;
                // 手动调用点击事件
                that.lis[index] && that.lis[index].click();
            }
            // 4.修改
        editTab() {
            var str = this.innerHTML;
            // 双击禁止选定文字
            window.getSelection ? window.getSelection().removeAllRanges() : document.selection.empty();
            this.innerHTML = '<input type="text" />';
            var input = this.children[0];
            input.value = str;
            input.select(); // 默认选中
            input.onblur = function() {
                    this.parentNode.innerHTML = this.value;
                }
                // 按回车也能幅值
            input.onkeyup = function(e) {
                if (e.keyCode == 13) {
                    this.blur();
                }
            }
    
        }
    }
    
    new Tab('#tab');
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jacklzx/p/13861013.html
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