一、
aix
provides support for the volumes used in IBM’s AIX (which introduced what we now know as LVM);amiga
provides support for the Amiga’s RDB partitioning scheme;bsd
provides support for BSD disk labels;dvh
provides support for SGI disk volume headers;gpt
provides support for GUID partition tables;mac
provides support for old (pre-GPT) Apple partition tables;msdos
provides support for DOS-style MBR partition tables;pc98
provides support for PC-98 partition tables;sun
provides support for Sun’s partitioning scheme;loop
provides support for raw disk access (loopback-style) — I’m not sure about the uses for this one.
Reference: https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/289389/what-are-the-differences-between-the-various-partition-tables