• NET操作Excel的通用类ExecelHelper.cs


    using System;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Reflection;
    using System.Diagnostics;
    using System.Collections;
    
    
    namespace Drip.Vocs
    {
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 说    明:Excel输出打印模块
        ///			  暂时不提供操作Excel对象样式方法,样式可以在Excel模板中设置好
        /// </summary>
        public class ExcelHelper
        {
            #region 成员变量
            private string templetFile = null;
            private string outputFile = null;
            private object missing = Missing.Value;
            private DateTime beforeTime;			//Excel启动之前时间
            private DateTime afterTime;				//Excel启动之后时间
            Excel.Application app;
            Excel.Workbook workBook;
            Excel.Worksheet workSheet;
            Excel.Range range;
            Excel.Range range1;
            Excel.Range range2;
            Excel.TextBox textBox;
            private int sheetCount = 1;			//WorkSheet数量
            private string sheetPrefixName = "页";
            #endregion
    
            #region 公共属性
            /// <summary>
            /// WorkSheet前缀名,比如:前缀名为“页”,那么WorkSheet名称依次为“页-1,页-2...”
            /// </summary>
            public string SheetPrefixName
            {
                set { this.sheetPrefixName = value; }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// WorkSheet数量
            /// </summary>
            public int WorkSheetCount
            {
                get { return workBook.Sheets.Count; }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Excel模板文件路径
            /// </summary>
            public string TempletFilePath
            {
                set { this.templetFile = value; }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 输出Excel文件路径
            /// </summary>
            public string OutputFilePath
            {
                set { this.outputFile = value; }
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region 公共方法
    
            #region ExcelHelper
            /// <summary>
            /// 构造函数,将一个已有Excel工作簿作为模板,并指定输出路径
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="templetFilePath">Excel模板文件路径</param>
            /// <param name="outputFilePath">输出Excel文件路径</param>
            public ExcelHelper(string templetFilePath, string outputFilePath)
            {
                if (templetFilePath == null)
                    throw new Exception("Excel模板文件路径不能为空!");
    
                if (outputFilePath == null)
                    throw new Exception("输出Excel文件路径不能为空!");
    
                if (!File.Exists(templetFilePath))
                    throw new Exception("指定路径的Excel模板文件不存在!");
    
                this.templetFile = templetFilePath;
                this.outputFile = outputFilePath;
    
                //创建一个Application对象并使其可见
                beforeTime = DateTime.Now;
                app = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
                app.Visible = true;
                afterTime = DateTime.Now;
    
                //打开模板文件,得到WorkBook对象
                workBook = app.Workbooks.Open(templetFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing,
                    missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing);
    
                //得到WorkSheet对象
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(1);
    
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 构造函数,打开一个已有的工作簿
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName">Excel文件名</param>
            public ExcelHelper(string fileName)
            {
                if (!File.Exists(fileName))
                    throw new Exception("指定路径的Excel文件不存在!");
    
                //创建一个Application对象并使其可见
                beforeTime = DateTime.Now;
                app = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
                app.Visible = true;
                afterTime = DateTime.Now;
    
                //打开一个WorkBook
                workBook = app.Workbooks.Open(fileName,
                    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
                    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
                    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);
    
                //得到WorkSheet对象
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(1);
    
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 构造函数,新建一个工作簿
            /// </summary>
            public ExcelHelper()
            {
                //创建一个Application对象并使其可见
                beforeTime = DateTime.Now;
                app = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
                //app.Visible = true; 不自动打开
                afterTime = DateTime.Now;
    
                //新建一个WorkBook
                workBook = app.Workbooks.Add(Type.Missing);
    
                //得到WorkSheet对象
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(1);
    
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region Data Export Methods
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将DataTable数据写入Excel文件(自动分页)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>
            /// <param name="rows">每个WorkSheet写入多少行数据</param>
            /// <param name="top">表格数据起始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">表格数据起始列索引</param>
            public void DataTableToExcel(DataTable dt, int rows, int top, int left)
            {
                int rowCount = dt.Rows.Count;		//DataTable行数
                int colCount = dt.Columns.Count;	//DataTable列数
                sheetCount = this.GetSheetCount(rowCount, rows);	//WorkSheet个数
                //			StringBuilder sb;
    
                //复制sheetCount-1个WorkSheet对象
                for (int i = 1; i < sheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Copy(missing, workBook.Worksheets[i]);
                }
    
                for (int i = 1; i <= sheetCount; i++)
                {
                    int startRow = (i - 1) * rows;		//记录起始行索引
                    int endRow = i * rows;			//记录结束行索引
    
                    //若是最后一个WorkSheet,那么记录结束行索引为源DataTable行数
                    if (i == sheetCount)
                        endRow = rowCount;
    
                    //获取要写入数据的WorkSheet对象,并重命名
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Name = sheetPrefixName + "-" + i.ToString();
    
                    //将dt中的数据写入WorkSheet
                    //				for(int j=0;j<endRow-startRow;j++)
                    //				{
                    //					for(int k=0;k<colCount;k++)
                    //					{
                    //						workSheet.Cells[top + j,left + k] = dt.Rows[startRow + j][k].ToString();
                    //					}
                    //				}
    
                    //利用二维数组批量写入
                    int row = endRow - startRow;
                    string[,] ss = new string[row, colCount];
    
                    for (int j = 0; j < row; j++)
                    {
                        for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
                        {
                            ss[j, k] = dt.Rows[startRow + j][k].ToString();
                        }
                    }
    
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                    range = range.get_Resize(row, colCount);
                    range.Value = ss;
    
                    #region 利用Windwo粘贴板批量拷贝数据(在Web下面行不通)
                    /*sb = new StringBuilder();
    
    				for(int j=0;j<endRow-startRow;j++)
    				{
    					for(int k=0;k<colCount;k++)
    					{
    						sb.Append( dt.Rows[startRow + j][k].ToString() );
    						sb.Append("\t");
    					}
    
    					sb.Append("\n");
    				}
    
    				System.Windows.Forms.Clipboard.SetDataObject(sb.ToString());
    
    				range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top,left];
    				workSheet.Paste(range,false);*/
                    #endregion
    
                }
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将DataTable数据写入Excel文件(不分页)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>
            /// <param name="top">表格数据起始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">表格数据起始列索引</param>
            public void DataTableToExcel(DataTable dt, int top, int left)
            {
                int rowCount = dt.Rows.Count;		//DataTable行数
                int colCount = dt.Columns.Count;	//DataTable列数
    
                //利用二维数组批量写入
                string[,] arr = new string[rowCount + 1, colCount + 1];
                for (int i = 0; i < colCount; i++)
                {
                    arr[0, i] = dt.Columns[i].ColumnName.ToString();
                }
    
                for (int j = 0; j < rowCount; j++)
                {
                    for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
                    {
                        arr[j + 1, k] = dt.Rows[j][k].ToString();
                    }
                }
    
                range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                range = range.get_Resize(rowCount + 1, colCount + 1);
                range.Value = arr;
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将DataTable数据写入Excel文件(自动分页,并指定要合并的列索引)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>
            /// <param name="rows">每个WorkSheet写入多少行数据</param>
            /// <param name="top">表格数据起始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">表格数据起始列索引</param>
            /// <param name="mergeColumnIndex">DataTable中要合并相同行的列索引,从0开始</param>
            public void DataTableToExcel(DataTable dt, int rows, int top, int left, int mergeColumnIndex)
            {
                int rowCount = dt.Rows.Count;		//源DataTable行数
                int colCount = dt.Columns.Count;	//源DataTable列数
                sheetCount = this.GetSheetCount(rowCount, rows);	//WorkSheet个数
                //			StringBuilder sb;
    
                //复制sheetCount-1个WorkSheet对象
                for (int i = 1; i < sheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Copy(missing, workBook.Worksheets[i]);
                }
    
                for (int i = 1; i <= sheetCount; i++)
                {
                    int startRow = (i - 1) * rows;		//记录起始行索引
                    int endRow = i * rows;			//记录结束行索引
    
                    //若是最后一个WorkSheet,那么记录结束行索引为源DataTable行数
                    if (i == sheetCount)
                        endRow = rowCount;
    
                    //获取要写入数据的WorkSheet对象,并重命名
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Name = sheetPrefixName + "-" + i.ToString();
    
                    //将dt中的数据写入WorkSheet
                    //				for(int j=0;j<endRow-startRow;j++)
                    //				{
                    //					for(int k=0;k<colCount;k++)
                    //					{
                    //						workSheet.Cells[top + j,left + k] = dt.Rows[startRow + j][k].ToString();
                    //					}
                    //				}
    
                    //利用二维数组批量写入
                    int row = endRow - startRow;
                    string[,] ss = new string[row, colCount];
    
                    for (int j = 0; j < row; j++)
                    {
                        for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
                        {
                            ss[j, k] = dt.Rows[startRow + j][k].ToString();
                        }
                    }
    
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                    range = range.get_Resize(row, colCount);
                    range.Value = ss;
    
                    //合并相同行
                    this.MergeRows(workSheet, left + mergeColumnIndex, top, rows);
    
                }
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(自动分页)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
            /// <param name="rows">每个WorkSheet写入多少行数据</param>
            /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
            public void ArrayToExcel(string[,] arr, int rows, int top, int left)
            {
                int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0);		//二维数组行数(一维长度)
                int colCount = arr.GetLength(1);	//二维数据列数(二维长度)
                sheetCount = this.GetSheetCount(rowCount, rows);	//WorkSheet个数
    
                //复制sheetCount-1个WorkSheet对象
                for (int i = 1; i < sheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Copy(missing, workBook.Worksheets[i]);
                }
    
                //将二维数组数据写入Excel
                for (int i = sheetCount; i >= 1; i--)
                {
                    int startRow = (i - 1) * rows;		//记录起始行索引
                    int endRow = i * rows;			//记录结束行索引
    
                    //若是最后一个WorkSheet,那么记录结束行索引为源DataTable行数
                    if (i == sheetCount)
                        endRow = rowCount;
    
                    //获取要写入数据的WorkSheet对象,并重命名
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Name = sheetPrefixName + "-" + i.ToString();
    
                    //将二维数组中的数据写入WorkSheet
                    //				for(int j=0;j<endRow-startRow;j++)
                    //				{
                    //					for(int k=0;k<colCount;k++)
                    //					{
                    //						workSheet.Cells[top + j,left + k] = arr[startRow + j,k];
                    //					}
                    //				}
    
                    //利用二维数组批量写入
                    int row = endRow - startRow;
                    string[,] ss = new string[row, colCount];
    
                    for (int j = 0; j < row; j++)
                    {
                        for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
                        {
                            ss[j, k] = arr[startRow + j, k];
                        }
                    }
    
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                    range = range.get_Resize(row, colCount);
                    range.Value = ss;
                }
    
            }//end ArrayToExcel
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(不分页)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
            /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
            public void ArrayToExcel(string[,] arr, int top, int left)
            {
                int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0);		//二维数组行数(一维长度)
                int colCount = arr.GetLength(1);	//二维数据列数(二维长度)
    
                range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                range = range.get_Resize(rowCount, colCount);
                range.FormulaArray = arr;
    
            }//end ArrayToExcel
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(不分页)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
            /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
            /// <param name="isFormula">填充的数据是否需要计算</param>
            public void ArrayToExcel(string[,] arr, int top, int left, bool isFormula)
            {
                int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0);		//二维数组行数(一维长度)
                int colCount = arr.GetLength(1);	//二维数据列数(二维长度)
    
                range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                range = range.get_Resize(rowCount, colCount);
    
                //注意:使用range.FormulaArray写合并的单元格会出问题
                if (isFormula)
                    range.FormulaArray = arr;
                else
                    range.Value = arr;
    
            }//end ArrayToExcel
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(不分页),合并指定列的相同行
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
            /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
            /// <param name="isFormula">填充的数据是否需要计算</param>
            /// <param name="mergeColumnIndex">需要合并行的列索引</param>
            public void ArrayToExcel(string[,] arr, int top, int left, bool isFormula, int mergeColumnIndex)
            {
                int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0);		//二维数组行数(一维长度)
                int colCount = arr.GetLength(1);	//二维数据列数(二维长度)
    
                range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                range = range.get_Resize(rowCount, colCount);
    
                //注意:使用range.FormulaArray写合并的单元格会出问题
                if (isFormula)
                    range.FormulaArray = arr;
                else
                    range.Value = arr;
    
                this.MergeRows(workSheet, mergeColumnIndex, top, rowCount);
    
            }//end ArrayToExcel
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(不分页)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
            /// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
            /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
            public void ArrayToExcel(int sheetIndex, string[,] arr, int top, int left)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                // 改变当前工作表
                this.workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)this.workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0);		//二维数组行数(一维长度)
                int colCount = arr.GetLength(1);	//二维数据列数(二维长度)
    
                range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                range = range.get_Resize(rowCount, colCount);
    
                range.Value2 = arr;
    
            }//end ArrayToExcel
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(自动分页,并指定要合并的列索引)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
            /// <param name="rows">每个WorkSheet写入多少行数据</param>
            /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
            /// <param name="mergeColumnIndex">数组的二维索引,相当于DataTable的列索引,索引从0开始</param>
            public void ArrayToExcel(string[,] arr, int rows, int top, int left, int mergeColumnIndex)
            {
                int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0);		//二维数组行数(一维长度)
                int colCount = arr.GetLength(1);	//二维数据列数(二维长度)
                sheetCount = this.GetSheetCount(rowCount, rows);	//WorkSheet个数
    
                //复制sheetCount-1个WorkSheet对象
                for (int i = 1; i < sheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Copy(missing, workBook.Worksheets[i]);
                }
    
                //将二维数组数据写入Excel
                for (int i = sheetCount; i >= 1; i--)
                {
                    int startRow = (i - 1) * rows;		//记录起始行索引
                    int endRow = i * rows;			//记录结束行索引
    
                    //若是最后一个WorkSheet,那么记录结束行索引为源DataTable行数
                    if (i == sheetCount)
                        endRow = rowCount;
    
                    //获取要写入数据的WorkSheet对象,并重命名
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    workSheet.Name = sheetPrefixName + "-" + i.ToString();
    
                    //将二维数组中的数据写入WorkSheet
                    for (int j = 0; j < endRow - startRow; j++)
                    {
                        for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
                        {
                            workSheet.Cells[top + j, left + k] = arr[startRow + j, k];
                        }
                    }
    
                    //利用二维数组批量写入
                    int row = endRow - startRow;
                    string[,] ss = new string[row, colCount];
    
                    for (int j = 0; j < row; j++)
                    {
                        for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
                        {
                            ss[j, k] = arr[startRow + j, k];
                        }
                    }
    
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top, left];
                    range = range.get_Resize(row, colCount);
                    range.Value = ss;
    
                    //合并相同行
                    this.MergeRows(workSheet, left + mergeColumnIndex, top, rows);
                }
    
            }//end ArrayToExcel
            #endregion
    
            #region WorkSheet Methods
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 改变当前工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
            public void ChangeCurrentWorkSheet(int sheetIndex)
            {
                //若指定工作表索引超出范围,则不改变当前工作表
                if (sheetIndex < 1)
                    return;
    
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                    return;
    
                this.workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)this.workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 隐藏指定名称的工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetName">工作表名称</param>
            public void HiddenWorkSheet(string sheetName)
            {
                try
                {
                    Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
    
                    for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
    
                        if (workSheet.Name == sheetName)
                            sheet = workSheet;
                    }
    
                    if (sheet != null)
                        sheet.Visible = Excel.XlSheetVisibility.xlSheetHidden;
                    else
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 隐藏指定索引的工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            public void HiddenWorkSheet(int sheetIndex)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
                    sheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                    sheet.Visible = Excel.XlSheetVisibility.xlSheetHidden;
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 在指定名称的工作表后面拷贝指定个数的该工作表的副本,并重命名
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetName">工作表名称</param>
            /// <param name="sheetCount">工作表个数</param>
            public void CopyWorkSheets(string sheetName, int sheetCount)
            {
                try
                {
                    Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
                    int sheetIndex = 0;
    
                    for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
    
                        if (workSheet.Name == sheetName)
                        {
                            sheet = workSheet;
                            sheetIndex = workSheet.Index;
                        }
                    }
    
                    if (sheet != null)
                    {
                        for (int i = sheetCount; i >= 1; i--)
                        {
                            sheet.Copy(this.missing, sheet);
                        }
    
                        //重命名
                        for (int i = sheetIndex; i <= sheetIndex + sheetCount; i++)
                        {
                            workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
                            workSheet.Name = sheetName + "-" + Convert.ToString(i - sheetIndex + 1);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将一个工作表拷贝到另一个工作表后面,并重命名
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="srcSheetIndex">拷贝源工作表索引</param>
            /// <param name="aimSheetIndex">参照位置工作表索引,新工作表拷贝在该工作表后面</param>
            /// <param name="newSheetName"></param>
            public void CopyWorkSheet(int srcSheetIndex, int aimSheetIndex, string newSheetName)
            {
                if (srcSheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount || aimSheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    Excel.Worksheet srcSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(srcSheetIndex);
                    Excel.Worksheet aimSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(aimSheetIndex);
    
                    srcSheet.Copy(this.missing, aimSheet);
    
                    //重命名
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)aimSheet.Next;		//获取新拷贝的工作表
                    workSheet.Name = newSheetName;
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 根据名称删除工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetName"></param>
            public void DeleteWorkSheet(string sheetName)
            {
                try
                {
                    Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
    
                    //找到名称位sheetName的工作表
                    for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
    
                        if (workSheet.Name == sheetName)
                        {
                            sheet = workSheet;
                        }
                    }
    
                    if (sheet != null)
                    {
                        sheet.Delete();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 根据索引删除工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            public void DeleteWorkSheet(int sheetIndex)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
                    sheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                    sheet.Delete();
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region TextBox Methods
            /// <summary>
            /// 向指定文本框写入数据,对每个WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="textboxName">文本框名称</param>
            /// <param name="text">要写入的文本</param>
            public void SetTextBox(string textboxName, string text)
            {
                for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
    
    
                    try
                    {
                        textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(textboxName);
                        textBox.Text = text;
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + textboxName + "\"的文本框!");
                    }
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 向指定文本框写入数据,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
            /// <param name="textboxName">文本框名称</param>
            /// <param name="text">要写入的文本</param>
            public void SetTextBox(int sheetIndex, string textboxName, string text)
            {
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                try
                {
                    textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(textboxName);
                    textBox.Text = text;
                }
                catch
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + textboxName + "\"的文本框!");
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 向文本框写入数据,对每个WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ht">Hashtable的键值对保存文本框的ID和数据</param>
            public void SetTextBoxes(Hashtable ht)
            {
                if (ht.Count == 0) return;
    
                for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
    
                    foreach (DictionaryEntry dic in ht)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(dic.Key);
                            textBox.Text = dic.Value.ToString();
                        }
                        catch
                        {
                            this.KillExcelProcess();
                            throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + dic.Key.ToString() + "\"的文本框!");
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 向文本框写入数据,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ht">Hashtable的键值对保存文本框的ID和数据</param>
            public void SetTextBoxes(int sheetIndex, Hashtable ht)
            {
                if (ht.Count == 0) return;
    
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                foreach (DictionaryEntry dic in ht)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(dic.Key);
                        textBox.Text = dic.Value.ToString();
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + dic.Key.ToString() + "\"的文本框!");
                    }
                }
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region Cell Methods
            /// <summary>
            /// 向单元格写入数据,对当前WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="rowIndex">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="columnIndex">列索引</param>
            /// <param name="text">要写入的文本值</param>
            public void SetCells(int rowIndex, int columnIndex, string text)
            {
                try
                {
                    workSheet.Cells[rowIndex, columnIndex] = text;
                }
                catch
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("向单元格[" + rowIndex + "," + columnIndex + "]写数据出错!");
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 向单元格写入数据,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
            /// <param name="rowIndex">行索引</param>
            /// <param name="columnIndex">列索引</param>
            /// <param name="text">要写入的文本值</param>
            public void SetCells(int sheetIndex, int rowIndex, int columnIndex, string text)
            {
                try
                {
                    this.ChangeCurrentWorkSheet(sheetIndex);	//改变当前工作表为指定工作表
                    workSheet.Cells[rowIndex, columnIndex] = text;
                }
                catch
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("向单元格[" + rowIndex + "," + columnIndex + "]写数据出错!");
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 向单元格写入数据,对每个WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ht">Hashtable的键值对保存单元格的位置索引(行索引和列索引用“,”隔开)和数据</param>
            public void SetCells(Hashtable ht)
            {
                int rowIndex;
                int columnIndex;
                string position;
    
                if (ht.Count == 0) return;
    
                for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
    
                    foreach (DictionaryEntry dic in ht)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            position = dic.Key.ToString();
                            rowIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[0]);
                            columnIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[1]);
    
                            workSheet.Cells[rowIndex, columnIndex] = dic.Value;
                        }
                        catch
                        {
                            this.KillExcelProcess();
                            throw new Exception("向单元格[" + dic.Key + "]写数据出错!");
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 向单元格写入数据,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ht">Hashtable的键值对保存单元格的位置索引(行索引和列索引用“,”隔开)和数据</param>
            public void SetCells(int sheetIndex, Hashtable ht)
            {
                int rowIndex;
                int columnIndex;
                string position;
    
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                if (ht.Count == 0) return;
    
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                foreach (DictionaryEntry dic in ht)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        position = dic.Key.ToString();
                        rowIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[0]);
                        columnIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[1]);
    
                        workSheet.Cells[rowIndex, columnIndex] = dic.Value;
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("向单元格[" + dic.Key + "]写数据出错!");
                    }
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 设置单元格为可计算的
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// 如果Excel的单元格格式设置为数字,日期或者其他类型时,需要设置这些单元格的FormulaR1C1属性,
            /// 否则写到这些单元格的数据将不会按照预先设定的格式显示
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="arr">保存单元格的位置索引(行索引和列索引用“,”隔开)和数据</param>
            public void SetCells(int sheetIndex, string[] arr)
            {
                int rowIndex;
                int columnIndex;
                string position;
    
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                if (arr.Length == 0) return;
    
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        position = arr[i];
                        rowIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[0]);
                        columnIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[1]);
    
                        Excel.Range cell = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[rowIndex, columnIndex];
                        cell.FormulaR1C1 = cell.Text;
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception(string.Format("计算单元格{0}出错!", arr[i]));
                    }
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 向单元格写入数据,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ht">Hashtable的键值对保存单元格的位置索引(行索引和列索引用“,”隔开)和数据</param>
            public void SetCells(string sheetName, Hashtable ht)
            {
                int rowIndex;
                int columnIndex;
                string position;
                Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
                int sheetIndex = 0;
    
                if (ht.Count == 0) return;
    
                try
                {
                    for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
    
                        if (workSheet.Name == sheetName)
                        {
                            sheet = workSheet;
                            sheetIndex = workSheet.Index;
                        }
                    }
    
                    if (sheet != null)
                    {
                        foreach (DictionaryEntry dic in ht)
                        {
                            try
                            {
                                position = dic.Key.ToString();
                                rowIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[0]);
                                columnIndex = Convert.ToInt32(position.Split(',')[1]);
    
                                sheet.Cells[rowIndex, columnIndex] = dic.Value;
                            }
                            catch
                            {
                                this.KillExcelProcess();
                                throw new Exception("向单元格[" + dic.Key + "]写数据出错!");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 合并单元格,并赋值,对每个WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="beginRowIndex">开始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="beginColumnIndex">开始列索引</param>
            /// <param name="endRowIndex">结束行索引</param>
            /// <param name="endColumnIndex">结束列索引</param>
            /// <param name="text">合并后Range的值</param>
            public void MergeCells(int beginRowIndex, int beginColumnIndex, int endRowIndex, int endColumnIndex, string text)
            {
                for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
                    range = workSheet.get_Range(workSheet.Cells[beginRowIndex, beginColumnIndex], workSheet.Cells[endRowIndex, endColumnIndex]);
    
                    range.ClearContents();		//先把Range内容清除,合并才不会出错
                    range.MergeCells = true;
                    range.Value = text;
                    range.HorizontalAlignment = Excel.XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter;
                    range.VerticalAlignment = Excel.XlVAlign.xlVAlignCenter;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 合并单元格,并赋值,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">WorkSheet索引</param>
            /// <param name="beginRowIndex">开始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="beginColumnIndex">开始列索引</param>
            /// <param name="endRowIndex">结束行索引</param>
            /// <param name="endColumnIndex">结束列索引</param>
            /// <param name="text">合并后Range的值</param>
            public void MergeCells(int sheetIndex, int beginRowIndex, int beginColumnIndex, int endRowIndex, int endColumnIndex, string text)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
                range = workSheet.get_Range(workSheet.Cells[beginRowIndex, beginColumnIndex], workSheet.Cells[endRowIndex, endColumnIndex]);
    
                range.ClearContents();		//先把Range内容清除,合并才不会出错
                range.MergeCells = true;
                range.Value = text;
                range.HorizontalAlignment = Excel.XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter;
                range.VerticalAlignment = Excel.XlVAlign.xlVAlignCenter;
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region Row Methods
            /// <summary>
            /// 将指定索引列的数据相同的行合并,对每个WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="columnIndex">列索引</param>
            /// <param name="beginRowIndex">开始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="endRowIndex">结束行索引</param>
            public void MergeRows(int columnIndex, int beginRowIndex, int endRowIndex)
            {
                if (endRowIndex - beginRowIndex < 1)
                    return;
    
                for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                {
                    int beginIndex = beginRowIndex;
                    int count = 0;
                    string text1;
                    string text2;
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
    
                    for (int j = beginRowIndex; j <= endRowIndex; j++)
                    {
                        range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[j, columnIndex];
                        text1 = range.Text.ToString();
    
                        range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[j + 1, columnIndex];
                        text2 = range.Text.ToString();
    
                        if (text1 == text2)
                        {
                            ++count;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (count > 0)
                            {
                                this.MergeCells(workSheet, beginIndex, columnIndex, beginIndex + count, columnIndex, text1);
                            }
    
                            beginIndex = j + 1;		//设置开始合并行索引
                            count = 0;		//计数器清0
                        }
    
                    }
    
                }
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将指定索引列的数据相同的行合并,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">WorkSheet索引</param>
            /// <param name="columnIndex">列索引</param>
            /// <param name="beginRowIndex">开始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="endRowIndex">结束行索引</param>
            public void MergeRows(int sheetIndex, int columnIndex, int beginRowIndex, int endRowIndex)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                if (endRowIndex - beginRowIndex < 1)
                    return;
    
                int beginIndex = beginRowIndex;
                int count = 0;
                string text1;
                string text2;
                workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
    
                for (int j = beginRowIndex; j <= endRowIndex; j++)
                {
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[j, columnIndex];
                    text1 = range.Text.ToString();
    
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[j + 1, columnIndex];
                    text2 = range.Text.ToString();
    
                    if (text1 == text2)
                    {
                        ++count;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (count > 0)
                        {
                            this.MergeCells(workSheet, beginIndex, columnIndex, beginIndex + count, columnIndex, text1);
                        }
    
                        beginIndex = j + 1;		//设置开始合并行索引
                        count = 0;		//计数器清0
                    }
    
                }
    
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 插行(在指定行上面插入指定数量行)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="rowIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void InsertRows(int rowIndex, int count)
            {
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 1; n <= this.WorkSheetCount; n++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[n];
                        range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex, this.missing];
    
                        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                        {
                            range.Insert(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 插行(在指定WorkSheet指定行上面插入指定数量行)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="rowIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void InsertRows(int sheetIndex, int rowIndex, int count)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[sheetIndex];
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex, this.missing];
    
                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                    {
                        range.Insert(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 复制行(在指定行下面复制指定数量行)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="rowIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void CopyRows(int rowIndex, int count)
            {
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 1; n <= this.WorkSheetCount; n++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[n];
                        range1 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex, this.missing];
    
                        for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
                        {
                            range2 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex + i, this.missing];
                            range1.Copy(range2);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 复制行(在指定WorkSheet指定行下面复制指定数量行)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="rowIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void CopyRows(int sheetIndex, int rowIndex, int count)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[sheetIndex];
                    range1 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex, this.missing];
    
                    for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
                    {
                        range2 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex + i, this.missing];
                        range1.Copy(range2);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 删除行
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="rowIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void DeleteRows(int rowIndex, int count)
            {
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 1; n <= this.WorkSheetCount; n++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[n];
                        range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex, this.missing];
    
                        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                        {
                            range.Delete(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 删除行
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="rowIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void DeleteRows(int sheetIndex, int rowIndex, int count)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[sheetIndex];
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Rows[rowIndex, this.missing];
    
                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                    {
                        range.Delete(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region Column Methods
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 插列(在指定列右边插入指定数量列)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="columnIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void InsertColumns(int columnIndex, int count)
            {
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 1; n <= this.WorkSheetCount; n++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[n];
                        range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[this.missing, columnIndex];
    
                        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                        {
                            range.Insert(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 插列(在指定WorkSheet指定列右边插入指定数量列)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="columnIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void InsertColumns(int sheetIndex, int columnIndex, int count)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[sheetIndex];
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[this.missing, columnIndex];
    
                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                    {
                        range.Insert(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 复制列(在指定列右边复制指定数量列)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="columnIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void CopyColumns(int columnIndex, int count)
            {
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 1; n <= this.WorkSheetCount; n++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[n];
                        //					range1 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[columnIndex,this.missing];
                        range1 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.get_Range(this.IntToLetter(columnIndex) + "1", this.IntToLetter(columnIndex) + "10000");
    
                        for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
                        {
                            //						range2 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[this.missing,columnIndex + i];
                            range2 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.get_Range(this.IntToLetter(columnIndex + i) + "1", this.IntToLetter(columnIndex + i) + "10000");
                            range1.Copy(range2);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 复制列(在指定WorkSheet指定列右边复制指定数量列)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="columnIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void CopyColumns(int sheetIndex, int columnIndex, int count)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[sheetIndex];
                    //				range1 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[Type.Missing,columnIndex];
                    range1 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.get_Range(this.IntToLetter(columnIndex) + "1", this.IntToLetter(columnIndex) + "10000");
    
                    for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
                    {
                        //					range2 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[Type.Missing,columnIndex + i];
                        range2 = (Excel.Range)workSheet.get_Range(this.IntToLetter(columnIndex + i) + "1", this.IntToLetter(columnIndex + i) + "10000");
                        range1.Copy(range2);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 删除列
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="columnIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void DeleteColumns(int columnIndex, int count)
            {
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 1; n <= this.WorkSheetCount; n++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[n];
                        range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[this.missing, columnIndex];
    
                        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                        {
                            range.Delete(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 删除列
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="columnIndex"></param>
            /// <param name="count"></param>
            public void DeleteColumns(int sheetIndex, int columnIndex, int count)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets[sheetIndex];
                    range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Columns[this.missing, columnIndex];
    
                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                    {
                        range.Delete(Excel.XlDirection.xlDown);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region Range Methods
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将指定范围区域拷贝到目标区域
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">WorkSheet索引</param>
            /// <param name="startCell">要拷贝区域的开始Cell位置(比如:A10)</param>
            /// <param name="endCell">要拷贝区域的结束Cell位置(比如:F20)</param>
            /// <param name="targetCell">目标区域的开始Cell位置(比如:H10)</param>
            public void RangeCopy(int sheetIndex, string startCell, string endCell, string targetCell)
            {
                if (sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
                }
    
                try
                {
                    workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
                    range1 = workSheet.get_Range(startCell, endCell);
                    range2 = workSheet.get_Range(targetCell, this.missing);
    
                    range1.Copy(range2);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将指定范围区域拷贝到目标区域
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sheetName">WorkSheet名称</param>
            /// <param name="startCell">要拷贝区域的开始Cell位置(比如:A10)</param>
            /// <param name="endCell">要拷贝区域的结束Cell位置(比如:F20)</param>
            /// <param name="targetCell">目标区域的开始Cell位置(比如:H10)</param>
            public void RangeCopy(string sheetName, string startCell, string endCell, string targetCell)
            {
                try
                {
                    Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
    
                    for (int i = 1; i <= this.WorkSheetCount; i++)
                    {
                        workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
    
                        if (workSheet.Name == sheetName)
                        {
                            sheet = workSheet;
                        }
                    }
    
                    if (sheet != null)
                    {
                        for (int i = sheetCount; i >= 1; i--)
                        {
                            range1 = sheet.get_Range(startCell, endCell);
                            range2 = sheet.get_Range(targetCell, this.missing);
    
                            range1.Copy(range2);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        this.KillExcelProcess();
                        throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    this.KillExcelProcess();
                    throw e;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 自动填充
            /// </summary>
            public void RangAutoFill()
            {
                Excel.Range rng = workSheet.get_Range("B4", Type.Missing);
                rng.Value2 = "星期一 ";
                rng.AutoFill(workSheet.get_Range("B4", "B9"),
                    Excel.XlAutoFillType.xlFillWeekdays);
    
                rng = workSheet.get_Range("C4", Type.Missing);
                rng.Value = "一月";
                rng.AutoFill(workSheet.get_Range("C4", "C9"),
                    Excel.XlAutoFillType.xlFillMonths);
    
                rng = workSheet.get_Range("D4", Type.Missing);
                rng.Value2 = "1";
                rng.AutoFill(workSheet.get_Range("D4", "D9"),
                    Excel.XlAutoFillType.xlFillSeries);
    
                rng = workSheet.get_Range("E4", Type.Missing);
                rng.Value2 = "3";
                rng = workSheet.get_Range("E5", Type.Missing);
                rng.Value2 = "6";
                rng = workSheet.get_Range("E4", "E5");
                rng.AutoFill(workSheet.get_Range("E4", "E9"),
                    Excel.XlAutoFillType.xlFillSeries);
    
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 应用样式
            /// </summary>
            public void ApplyStyle()
            {
                object missingValue = Type.Missing;
                Excel.Range rng = workSheet.get_Range("B3", "L23");
                Excel.Style style;
    
                try
                {
                    style = workBook.Styles["NewStyle"];
                }
                // Style doesn't exist yet.
                catch
                {
                    style = workBook.Styles.Add("NewStyle", missingValue);
                    style.Font.Name = "Verdana";
                    style.Font.Size = 12;
                    style.Font.Color = 255;
                    style.Interior.Color = (200 << 16) | (200 << 8) | 200;
                    style.Interior.Pattern = Excel.XlPattern.xlPatternSolid;
                }
    
                rng.Value2 = "'Style Test";
                rng.Style = "NewStyle";
                rng.Columns.AutoFit();
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region ExcelHelper Kit
            /// <summary>
            /// 将Excel列的字母索引值转换成整数索引值
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="letter"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public int LetterToInt(string letter)
            {
                int n = 0;
    
                if (letter.Trim().Length == 0)
                    throw new Exception("不接受空字符串!");
    
                if (letter.Length >= 2)
                {
                    char c1 = letter.ToCharArray(0, 2)[0];
                    char c2 = letter.ToCharArray(0, 2)[1];
    
                    if (!char.IsLetter(c1) || !char.IsLetter(c2))
                    {
                        throw new Exception("格式不正确,必须是字母!");
                    }
    
                    c1 = char.ToUpper(c1);
                    c2 = char.ToUpper(c2);
    
                    int i = Convert.ToInt32(c1) - 64;
                    int j = Convert.ToInt32(c2) - 64;
    
                    n = i * 26 + j;
                }
    
                if (letter.Length == 1)
                {
                    char c1 = letter.ToCharArray()[0];
    
                    if (!char.IsLetter(c1))
                    {
                        throw new Exception("格式不正确,必须是字母!");
                    }
    
                    c1 = char.ToUpper(c1);
    
                    n = Convert.ToInt32(c1) - 64;
                }
    
                if (n > 256)
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,Excel的列索引不能超过256!");
    
                return n;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将Excel列的整数索引值转换为字符索引值
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="n"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string IntToLetter(int n)
            {
                if (n > 256)
                    throw new Exception("索引超出范围,Excel的列索引不能超过256!");
    
                int i = Convert.ToInt32(n / 26);
                int j = n % 26;
    
                char c1 = Convert.ToChar(i + 64);
                char c2 = Convert.ToChar(j + 64);
    
                if (n > 26)
                    return c1.ToString() + c2.ToString();
                else if (n == 26)
                    return "Z";
                else
                    return c2.ToString();
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region Output File(注意:如果目标文件已存在的话会出错)
            /// <summary>
            /// 输出Excel文件并退出
            /// </summary>
            public void OutputExcelFile()
            {
                if (this.outputFile == null)
                    throw new Exception("没有指定输出文件路径!");
    
                try
                {
                    workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    this.Dispose();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 输出指定格式的文件(支持格式:HTML,CSV,TEXT,EXCEL)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="format">HTML,CSV,TEXT,EXCEL,XML</param>
            public void OutputFile(string format)
            {
                if (this.outputFile == null)
                    throw new Exception("没有指定输出文件路径!");
    
                try
                {
                    switch (format)
                    {
                        case "HTML":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlHtml, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        case "CSV":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlCSV, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        case "TEXT":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlHtml, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        //					case "XML":
                        //					{
                        //						workBook.SaveAs(outputFile,Excel.XlFileFormat.xlXMLSpreadsheet, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
                        //							Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange,
                        //							Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,	Type.Missing);
                        //						break;
                        //
                        //					}
                        default:
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    this.Dispose();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 保存文件
            /// </summary>
            public void SaveFile()
            {
                try
                {
                    workBook.Save();
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    this.Dispose();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 另存文件
            /// </summary>
            public void SaveAsFile()
            {
                if (this.outputFile == null)
                    throw new Exception("没有指定输出文件路径!");
    
                try
                {
                    workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    this.Dispose();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将Excel文件另存为指定格式
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="format">HTML,CSV,TEXT,EXCEL,XML</param>
            public void SaveAsFile(string format)
            {
                if (this.outputFile == null)
                    throw new Exception("没有指定输出文件路径!");
    
                try
                {
                    switch (format)
                    {
                        case "HTML":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlHtml, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        case "CSV":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlCSV, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        case "TEXT":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlHtml, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        //					case "XML":
                        //					{
                        //						workBook.SaveAs(outputFile,Excel.XlFileFormat.xlXMLSpreadsheet, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
                        //							Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange,
                        //							Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,	Type.Missing);
                        //						break;
                        //					}
                        default:
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    this.Dispose();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 另存文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
            public void SaveFile(string fileName)
            {
                try
                {
                    workBook.SaveAs(fileName, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    this.Dispose();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将Excel文件另存为指定格式
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName">文件名</param>
            /// <param name="format">HTML,CSV,TEXT,EXCEL,XML</param>
            public void SaveAsFile(string fileName, string format)
            {
                try
                {
                    switch (format)
                    {
                        case "HTML":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(fileName, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlHtml, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        case "CSV":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(fileName, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlCSV, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        case "TEXT":
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(fileName, Excel.XlFileFormat.xlHtml, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                        //					case "XML":
                        //					{
                        //						workBook.SaveAs(fileName,Excel.XlFileFormat.xlXMLSpreadsheet, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
                        //							Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange,
                        //							Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,	Type.Missing);
                        //						break;
                        //					}
                        default:
                            {
                                workBook.SaveAs(fileName, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
                                break;
                            }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    this.Dispose();
                }
            }
            #endregion
    
            #endregion
    
            #region 私有方法
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 合并单元格,并赋值,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="beginRowIndex">开始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="beginColumnIndex">开始列索引</param>
            /// <param name="endRowIndex">结束行索引</param>
            /// <param name="endColumnIndex">结束列索引</param>
            /// <param name="text">合并后Range的值</param>
            private void MergeCells(Excel.Worksheet sheet, int beginRowIndex, int beginColumnIndex, int endRowIndex, int endColumnIndex, string text)
            {
                if (sheet == null)
                    return;
    
                range = sheet.get_Range(sheet.Cells[beginRowIndex, beginColumnIndex], sheet.Cells[endRowIndex, endColumnIndex]);
    
                range.ClearContents();		//先把Range内容清除,合并才不会出错
                range.MergeCells = true;
                range.Value = text;
                range.HorizontalAlignment = Excel.XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter;
                range.VerticalAlignment = Excel.XlVAlign.xlVAlignCenter;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将指定索引列的数据相同的行合并,对指定WorkSheet操作
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="columnIndex">要合并的列索引</param>
            /// <param name="beginRowIndex">合并开始行索引</param>
            /// <param name="rows">要合并的行数</param>
            private void MergeRows(Excel.Worksheet sheet, int columnIndex, int beginRowIndex, int rows)
            {
                int beginIndex = beginRowIndex;
                int count = 0;
                string text1;
                string text2;
    
                if (sheet == null)
                    return;
    
                for (int j = beginRowIndex; j < beginRowIndex + rows; j++)
                {
                    range1 = (Excel.Range)sheet.Cells[j, columnIndex];
                    range2 = (Excel.Range)sheet.Cells[j + 1, columnIndex];
                    text1 = range1.Text.ToString();
                    text2 = range2.Text.ToString();
    
                    if (text1 == text2)
                    {
                        ++count;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (count > 0)
                        {
                            this.MergeCells(sheet, beginIndex, columnIndex, beginIndex + count, columnIndex, text1);
                        }
    
                        beginIndex = j + 1;		//设置开始合并行索引
                        count = 0;		//计数器清0
                    }
    
                }
    
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 计算WorkSheet数量
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="rowCount">记录总行数</param>
            /// <param name="rows">每WorkSheet行数</param>
            public int GetSheetCount(int rowCount, int rows)
            {
                int n = rowCount % rows;		//余数
    
                if (n == 0)
                    return rowCount / rows;
                else
                    return Convert.ToInt32(rowCount / rows) + 1;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 结束Excel进程
            /// </summary>
            public void KillExcelProcess()
            {
                Process[] myProcesses;
                DateTime startTime;
                myProcesses = Process.GetProcessesByName("Excel");
    
                //得不到Excel进程ID,暂时只能判断进程启动时间
                foreach (Process myProcess in myProcesses)
                {
                    startTime = myProcess.StartTime;
    
                    if (startTime > beforeTime && startTime < afterTime)
                    {
                        myProcess.Kill();
                    }
                }
            }
    
    
            private void Dispose()
            {
                workBook.Close(null, null, null);
                app.Workbooks.Close();
                app.Quit();
    
                if (range != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(range);
                    range = null;
                }
                if (range1 != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(range1);
                    range1 = null;
                }
                if (range2 != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(range2);
                    range2 = null;
                }
                if (textBox != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(textBox);
                    textBox = null;
                }
                if (workSheet != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workSheet);
                    workSheet = null;
                }
                if (workBook != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workBook);
                    workBook = null;
                }
                if (app != null)
                {
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(app);
                    app = null;
                }
    
                GC.Collect();
    
                this.KillExcelProcess();
    
            }//end Dispose
            #endregion
    
    
        }//end class
    }


  • 相关阅读:
    查看mysql线程数,包数,事务是否自动提交的
    404
    JCE加密和解密 bouncycastle
    在数据库中限制某个用户的CPU使用率
    Oracle常用SQL语句大全
    深入理解JavaScript中的精度丢失
    java字符串比较是否都可直接使用==?
    通过CSS控制解决elementUI只显示一个message提示框的问题。
    Vue--ElementUI实现退出功能
    vue-element-admin--环境搭建
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/iplus/p/4490430.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知