注:本文参考了csdn:JAVA_DIRECTION的《nginx和ftp搭建图片服务器》一文。在实践中其文在centos7中还是存在缺陷性的
一:前提条件:是成功的安装好了ftp服务器和nginx服务器;如果没有安装敬请参考《CentOS7 搭建FTP服务器》和 《centos7_ linux : Nginx安装手册》
二:开放ftpuser用户主目录的其他用户的访问权限:
1 [root@localhost home]# chmod -R 777 ftpuser/ 2
三:设置nginx配置文件中的访问路径
1:进入配置文件的目录:
1 cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/
2;nginx的默认配置文件nginx.config
1 #user nobody; 2 worker_processes 1; 3 4 #error_log logs/error.log; 5 #error_log logs/error.log notice; 6 #error_log logs/error.log info; 7 8 #pid logs/nginx.pid; 9 10 11 events { 12 worker_connections 1024; 13 } 14 15 16 http { 17 include mime.types; 18 default_type application/octet-stream; 19 20 #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 21 # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 22 # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; 23 24 #access_log logs/access.log main; 25 26 sendfile on; 27 #tcp_nopush on; 28 29 #keepalive_timeout 0; 30 keepalive_timeout 65; 31 32 #gzip on; 33 34 server { 35 listen 80; 36 server_name localhost; 37 38 #charset koi8-r; 39 40 #access_log logs/host.access.log main; 41 42 location / { 43 root html; 44 index index.html index.htm; 45 } 46 47 #error_page 404 /404.html; 48 49 # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 50 # 51 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 52 location = /50x.html { 53 root html; 54 } 55 56 # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 57 # 58 #location ~ .php$ { 59 # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; 60 #} 61 62 # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 63 # 64 #location ~ .php$ { 65 # root html; 66 # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 67 # fastcgi_index index.php; 68 # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 69 # include fastcgi_params; 70 #} 71 72 # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root 73 # concurs with nginx's one 74 # 75 #location ~ /.ht { 76 # deny all; 77 #} 78 } 79 80 81 # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration 82 # 83 #server { 84 # listen 8000; 85 # listen somename:8080; 86 # server_name somename alias another.alias; 87 88 # location / { 89 # root html; 90 # index index.html index.htm; 91 # } 92 #} 93 94 95 # HTTPS server 96 # 97 #server { 98 # listen 443 ssl; 99 # server_name localhost; 100 101 # ssl_certificate cert.pem; 102 # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; 103 104 # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; 105 # ssl_session_timeout 5m; 106 107 # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; 108 # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; 109 110 # location / { 111 # root html; 112 # index index.html index.htm; 113 # } 114 #} 115 116 }
三:配置图片服务器
方法一、在配置文件server{}中location /{} 修改配置:
1 #默认请求 2 location / { 3 root /home/ftpuser/www;#定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置 4 index index.html index.php index.htm;#定义首页索引文件的名称 5 }
其中:/home/ftpuser/www;为创建FTP服务账户ftpuser的根目录下的www目录
注:如果是按照我提供的参考《CentOS7 搭建FTP服务器》和 《centos7_ linux : Nginx安装手册》操作步骤进行操作的的后,用ftp上传图片到服务器后,重启nginx服务器;
在用浏览器直接访问应该能看到图片信息;