• HDU 4267 A Simple Problem with Integers


    A Simple Problem with Integers

    Time Limit: 5000/1500 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 5339    Accepted Submission(s): 1693


    Problem Description
    Let A1, A2, ... , AN be N elements. You need to deal with two kinds of operations. One type of operation is to add a given number to a few numbers in a given interval. The other is to query the value of some element.
     
    Input
    There are a lot of test cases. 
    The first line contains an integer N. (1 <= N <= 50000)
    The second line contains N numbers which are the initial values of A1, A2, ... , AN. (-10,000,000 <= the initial value of Ai <= 10,000,000)
    The third line contains an integer Q. (1 <= Q <= 50000)
    Each of the following Q lines represents an operation.
    "1 a b k c" means adding c to each of Ai which satisfies a <= i <= b and (i - a) % k == 0. (1 <= a <= b <= N, 1 <= k <= 10, -1,000 <= c <= 1,000)
    "2 a" means querying the value of Aa. (1 <= a <= N)
     
    Output
    For each test case, output several lines to answer all query operations.
     
    Sample Input
    4
    1 1 1 1
    14
    2 1
    2 2
    2 3
    2 4
    1 2 3 1 2
    2 1
    2 2
    2 3
    2 4
    1 1 4 2 1
    2 1
    2 2
    2 3
    2 4
     
    Sample Output
    1
    1
    1
    1
    1
    3
    3
    1
    2
    3
    4
    1
     
    Source
     
     
     
    解析:55个树状数组。
     
     
     
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #define lowbit(x) (x)&(-x)
    
    const int MAXN = 50000+5;
    int num[MAXN];
    int c[MAXN][11][11];
    int n;
    
    void add(int x, int k, int mod, int val)
    {
        for(int i = x; i <= n; i += lowbit(i))
            c[i][k][mod] += val;
    }
    
    int sum(int x, int a)
    {
        int ret = 0;
        for(int i = x; i > 0; i -= lowbit(i))
            for(int j = 1; j <= 10; ++j)
                ret += c[i][j][a%j];
        return ret;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        while(~scanf("%d", &n)){
            for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
                scanf("%d", &num[i]);
            memset(c, 0, sizeof(c));
            int q, a, b, k, c, op;
            scanf("%d", &q);
            while(q--){
                scanf("%d", &op);
                if(op == 1){
                    scanf("%d%d%d%d", &a, &b, &k, &c);
                    add(a, k, a%k, c);
                    add(b+1, k, a%k, -c);
                }
                else{
                    scanf("%d", &a);
                    printf("%d
    ", num[a]+sum(a, a));
                }
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/inmoonlight/p/5854477.html
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