• 275. H-Index II 递增排序后的论文引用量


    [抄题]:

    Given an array of citations in ascending order (each citation is a non-negative integer) of a researcher, write a function to compute the researcher's h-index.

    According to the definition of h-index on Wikipedia: "A scientist has index h if h of his/her N papers have at least h citations each, and the other N − h papers have no more than hcitations each."

    Example:

    Input: citations = [0,1,3,5,6]
    Output: 3 
    Explanation: [0,1,3,5,6] means the researcher has 5 papers in total and each of them had 
                 received 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 citations respectively. 
                 Since the researcher has 3 papers with at least 3 citations each and the remaining 
                 two with no more than 3 citations each, his h-index is 3.

     [暴力解法]:

    时间分析:

    空间分析:

     [优化后]:

    时间分析:

    空间分析:

    [奇葩输出条件]:

    [奇葩corner case]:

    [思维问题]:

    从后往前积累的count = length - 从前往后的index

    [一句话思路]:

    甚至都不知道排序之后要用二分法,算是积累经验了

    [输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):

    [画图]:

    [一刷]:

    1. 明确这道题需要找的target: len - index代表文章数量
    2. 还是只有if elseif else的结构才是完整的

    [二刷]:

    [三刷]:

    [四刷]:

    [五刷]:

      [五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:

    [总结]:

    排序之后要用二分法

    [复杂度]:Time complexity: O(lgn) Space complexity: O(n)

    [英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:

    [算法思想:递归/分治/贪心]:

    [关键模板化代码]:

    非九章还加了等号,感觉就是因题目而异吧

    while (lo <= hi) {
            int med = (hi + lo) / 2;

    [其他解法]:

    [Follow Up]:

    [LC给出的题目变变变]:

     [代码风格] :

    class Solution {
        public int hIndex(int[] citations) {
            //cc
            if (citations == null || citations.length == 0) return 0; 
            
            //ini: length
            int n = citations.length, start = 0, end = n - 1;
            
            //for loop
            while (start <= end) {
                int mid = (end + start) / 2;
                if (citations[mid] == n - mid) return n - mid;
                else if (citations[mid] > n - mid) end = mid - 1;
                else start = mid + 1;
            }
            
            return n - start;
        }
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/immiao0319/p/9023702.html
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