swift中协议是可以被Struct和enum实现的,mutating关键字是为了能在被修饰的函数中修改struct或enum的变量值。对Class完全透明。
struct Point { var x = 0 var y = 0 mutating func movePoint(x: Int, y: Int) { self.x += x } }
enum TriSwitch { case Off, Low, High mutating func next() { switch self { case .Off: self = .Low case .Low: self = .High case .High: self = .Off } } }