JSON 序列化与反序列化, 与XML相互转换.

方式一: 使用于 JavaScriptSerializer类
适用于普通场景, Excel导入导出, 前台传输查询参数直接处理等.

       JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new 
       JavaScriptSerializer();
            serializer.MaxJsonLength = int.MaxValue;
            var qp = serializer.Deserialize<QueryP>(queryP);
        private class QueryP
        {
            public string OrgID { get; set; }
            public string KeyWords { get; set; }
        }



    JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    var gridHeaders = serializer.Deserialize<List<grid>>(GridHeaders);

     /// <summary>
    /// grid表头
    /// </summary>
    [Serializable]
    public class grid
    {
        public string Text { get; set; }
        public string DataIndex { get; set; }
        public string Width { get; set; }
        public List<grid> Cols { get; set; }
        public bool Hiden { get; set; }
        public string xtype { get; set; }
        public string DataType { get; set; }//列类型
    }

方式二: (不推荐使用DataContractJsonSerializer) 功能较多, 仅放一个例子, 不深入研究, 因为开源第三种方式不仅功能多, 性能还强. 

//Person实体中的契约 [DataMember]，[DataContract]，是使用DataContractJsonSerializer序列化和反序列化必须要加的

//使用DataContractJsonSerializer方式需要引入的命名空间，在System.Runtime.Serialization.dll.中

　using System.Runtime.Serialization.Json;    

static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        //序列化操作
        Person p1 = new Person()
        {
            name = "fxhl",
            age = 23
        };
        DataContractJsonSerializer js = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(Person));
        MemoryStream msObj = new MemoryStream();
        //将序列化之后的Json格式数据写入流中
        js.WriteObject(msObj, p1);
        //从0这个位置开始读取流中的数据
        msObj.Position = 0;     
        StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(msObj, Encoding.UTF8);
        string json = sr.ReadToEnd();
        Console.WriteLine(json);
        sr.Close();
        msObj.Close();
        //反序列化操作
        using (var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(json)))
        {
            DataContractJsonSerializer deseralizer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(Person));
            Person model = (Person)deseralizer.ReadObject(ms);// //反序列化ReadObject
            Console.WriteLine(model.name);
        }
        Console.ReadKey();
    }
}
[DataContract]     
public class Person
{
    [DataMember]
    public string name { get; set; }
    [DataMember]
    public int age { get; set; }
}

方式三: 引入 Newtonsoft.Json 使用. 

拓展方法使用, 可以直接使用.  

public static T DeserializeModel<T>(this T model, string json)
        {
            try
            {
                return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(json);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return model;
            }
        }

        public static T DeserializeModel<T>(this T model, DataTable dt)
        {
            try
            {
                return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dt));
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return model;
            }
        }


        public static T DeserializeJSON<T>(this string json) where T : new()
        {
            try
            {
                return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>((json));
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return new T();
            }
        }


        public static string SerializeModel(this object model)
        {
            return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(model);
        }

        public static List<T> NMList<T>(this T model)// where T:new()
        {
            var L = new List<T>();
            return L;
        }

        public static Hashtable NMToHashTable<T>(this T model)
        {
            var ht = new Hashtable();
            foreach (var f in model.GetType().GetProperties())
            {
                ht[f.Name] = f.GetValue(model, new object[] { });
            }
            return ht;
        }

支持属性转译 和忽略字段.
JsonIgnore 注解 和 PropertyName 注解等.

    public class AuditModel
    {
        [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "checked", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
        public string SuccessMsg { get; set; }

        [JsonIgnore]
        public HttpRequestBase context { get; set; }

最后, 利用Json.NET 完成Json到Xml 的转换:(完成的xml传输到数据库. 数据库根据/root 取相应执行逻辑)

        string JsonTOXml(string json, string modelName)
        {
            string _json = @"{
                              ""?xml"": {
                                ""@version"": ""1.0"",
                                ""@standalone"": ""no""
                              },
                              ""root"": {
                                ""modelName"": " + json + @"
                              }
                            }";
            _json = _json.Replace("modelName", modelName);
            return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeXmlNode(_json).OuterXml;
        }

其他优秀博客可参考:
https://www.cnblogs.com/fengxuehuanlin/p/5700282.html 
http://www.cnblogs.com/yunfeifei/p/4086014.html
https://blog.csdn.net/WuLex/article/details/83026080
http://www.cnblogs.com/wuhuacong/p/3698122.html