• codeforces578C. Weakness and Poorness


    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    You are given a sequence of n integers a1, a2, ..., an.

    Determine a real number x such that the weakness of the sequence a1 - x, a2 - x, ..., an - x is as small as possible.

    The weakness of a sequence is defined as the maximum value of the poorness over all segments (contiguous subsequences) of a sequence.

    The poorness of a segment is defined as the absolute value of sum of the elements of segment.

    Input

    The first line contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000), the length of a sequence.

    The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (|ai| ≤ 10 000).

    Output

    Output a real number denoting the minimum possible weakness of a1 - x, a2 - x, ..., an - x. Your answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10 - 6.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    3
    1 2 3
    
    output
    1.000000000000000
    
    input
    4
    1 2 3 4
    
    output
    2.000000000000000
    
    input
    10
    1 10 2 9 3 8 4 7 5 6
    
    output
    4.500000000000000
    
    Note

    For the first case, the optimal value of x is 2 so the sequence becomes  - 101 and the max poorness occurs at the segment "-1" or segment "1". The poorness value (answer) equals to 1 in this case.

    For the second sample the optimal value of x is 2.5 so the sequence becomes  - 1.5,  - 0.5, 0.5, 1.5 and the max poorness occurs on segment "-1.5 -0.5" or "0.5 1.5". The poorness value (answer) equals to 2 in this case.

    这题可以用三分,但是在三分判断条件的时候要注意,用循环限定次数比较好,因为double精度不够高。


    #include<iostream>  
    #include<stdio.h>  
    #include<stdlib.h>  
    #include<string.h>  
    #include<math.h>  
    #include<vector>  
    #include<map>  
    #include<set>  
    #include<queue>  
    #include<stack>  
    #include<string>  
    #include<algorithm>  
    using namespace std;  
    #define ll long long  
    #define inf 99999999  
    #define maxn 200060  
    #define eps 1e-10  
    int n;  
    double a[maxn],b[maxn],sum1[maxn],sum2[maxn],c[maxn];  
      
    double cal(double x)  
    {  
        int i,j,f;  
        double maxnum=0;  
        sum1[0]=sum2[0]=0;  
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++){  
            b[i]=a[i]-x;  
            sum1[i]=max(b[i],sum1[i-1]+b[i]);maxnum=max(maxnum,sum1[i]);  
            c[i]=x-a[i];  
            sum2[i]=max(c[i],sum2[i-1]+c[i]);maxnum=max(maxnum,sum2[i]);  
        }  
        return maxnum;  
      
    }  
      
    int main()  
    {  
        int m,i,j;  
        double l,r,m1,m2,minx,maxx;  
        while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)  
        {  
            for(i=1;i<=n;i++){  
                scanf("%lf",&a[i]);  
            }  
            l=-10005;r=10005;  
            for(i=0;i<100;i++){  
                double d=(l+r)/2.0;
                m1=d;
                m2=(d+r)/2.0;
                if(cal(m2)-cal(m1)>=0){  
                    r=m2;  
                }  
                else l=m1;  
            }  
            printf("%.9f
    ",cal(l));  
        }  
        return 0;  
    }  



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/herumw/p/9464659.html
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