• XEVENT:记录对表的更新删除


     


     
    --以下xevent记录了通过sqlserver查询工具直接更新,删除表数据时的记录。
    IF NOT EXISTS( SELECT 1 FROM sys.dm_xe_sessions dxs(NOLOCK) WHERE name = 'EventErrorMonitor' )
    BEGIN
    	CREATE EVENT session EventErrorMonitor on server
    	ADD EVENT sqlserver.error_reported
    	(
    	ACTION
    	(
    	sqlserver.session_id, -- SPID which raises the error
    	sqlserver.plan_handle, -- Plan handle which can be used to retrieve the graphical plan
    	sqlserver.tsql_stack, -- T-SQL stack for extended debugging purposes
    	package0.callstack, -- Callstack for extended debugging purposes
    	sqlserver.sql_text, -- T-SQL query which encountered the error
    	sqlserver.username, -- Name of the user that reported the error
    	sqlserver.client_app_name, -- Client application name
    	sqlserver.client_hostname, -- Host which initiated the query
    	sqlserver.database_name -- Database against which the query was being executed
    	)
    	 WHERE severity >= 11 AND Severity <=16
    	)
    	ADD TARGET package0.ring_buffer
    	WITH (max_dispatch_latency=1seconds)
    
    	ALTER EVENT SESSION EventErrorMonitor on server state = START
    
    END
    ELSE
    BEGIN
    
    	SELECT
    		 DATEADD(hh,
    				DATEDIFF(hh, GETUTCDATE(), CURRENT_TIMESTAMP),
    				n.value('(event/@timestamp)[1]', 'datetime2')) AS [timestamp],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="database_name"]/value)[1]', 'nvarchar(128)') AS [database_name],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="sql_text"]/value)[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') AS [sql_text],
    		n.value('(event/data[@name="message"]/value)[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') AS [message],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="username"]/value)[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') AS [username],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="client_hostname"]/value)[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') AS [client_hostname],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="client_app_name"]/value)[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') AS [client_app_name],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="tsql_stack"]/value/frames/frame/@handle)[1]', 'varchar(max)') AS [tsql_stack],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="tsql_stack"]/value/frames/frame/@offsetStart)[1]', 'int') AS [statement_start_offset],
    		n.value('(event/action[@name="tsql_stack"]/value/frames/frame/@offsetEnd)[1]', 'int') AS [statement_end_offset]
    	into #ErrorMonitor
    	FROM
    	(    SELECT td.query('.') as n
    		FROM
    		(
    			SELECT CAST(target_data AS XML) as target_data
    			FROM sys.dm_xe_sessions AS s
    			JOIN sys.dm_xe_session_targets AS t
    				ON t.event_session_address = s.address
    			WHERE s.name = 'EventErrorMonitor'
    			  --AND t.target_name = 'ring_buffer'
    		) AS sub
    		CROSS APPLY target_data.nodes('RingBufferTarget/event') AS q(td)
    	) as TAB
    
    	INSERT INTO PerfLogicMessage(StartTime,database_name,message,sql_text,alltext,username,client_hostname,client_app_name)
    	SELECT TIMESTAMP,database_name,[message],sql_text,'',username,client_hostname,client_app_name
    	FROM #ErrorMonitor a
    	WHERE a.sql_text != '' AND client_app_name !='Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio - 查询'
    
    	INSERT INTO PerfLogicMessage(StartTime,database_name,message,sql_text,alltext,username,client_hostname,client_app_name)
    	--查看应用执行的
    	SELECT  TIMESTAMP,database_name,[message],
    	SUBSTRING(qt.text,a.statement_start_offset/2+1,
    				(case when a.statement_end_offset = -1
    				then DATALENGTH(qt.text)
    				else a.statement_end_offset end -a.statement_start_offset)/2 + 1) sql_text,qt.text alltext,
    	username,client_hostname,client_app_name
    	FROM #ErrorMonitor a
    	CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(CONVERT(VARBINARY(max),a.tsql_stack,1) )  qt
    	WHERE a.sql_text IS NULL AND tsql_stack != '' AND client_app_name = '.Net SqlClient Data Provider'
    
    	DROP TABLE #ErrorMonitor
    
    	--重启以清空
    	ALTER EVENT SESSION EventErrorMonitor ON SERVER STATE = STOP
    	ALTER EVENT SESSION EventErrorMonitor on server state = START
    END
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/heqianjin/p/5698646.html
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