• 常用公共工具类——返获取P地址类


    public class IPUtils {
        private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IPUtils.class);
    
        /**
         * 获取IP地址
         * 
         * 使用Nginx等反向代理软件, 则不能通过request.getRemoteAddr()获取IP地址
         * 如果使用了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP地址,X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串,则为真实IP地址
         */
        public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
            String ip = null;
            try {
                ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
                if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                    ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
                }
                if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                    ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
                }
                if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                    ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
                }
                if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                    ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
                }
                if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
                    ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error("IPUtils ERROR ", e);
            }
            
    //        //使用代理,则获取第一个IP地址
    //        if(StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) && ip.length() > 15) {
    //            if(ip.indexOf(",") > 0) {
    //                ip = ip.substring(0, ip.indexOf(","));
    //            }
    //        }
            
            return ip;
        }
        
    }
    一个小小后端的爬行痕迹
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/heikedeblack/p/14981130.html
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