1、下载tomcat
tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.0.14.tar.gz
mv apache-tomcat-8.0.14 tomcat-xwiki-8.0
2、下载xwiki的war包
wget http://download.forge.ow2.org/xwiki/xwiki-enterprise-web-8.4.5.war
unzip xwiki-enterprise-web-6.3.war
mv xwiki-enterprise-web-6.3 xwiki
3、创建数据库
create database xwiki
grant all privileges on xwiki.* to xwiki@127.0.0.1 identified by 'xwiki';
4、下载mysql驱动
wget
http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.34/mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar
mv mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar ./tomcat-xwiki-8.0/webapps/xwiki/WEB-INF/lib/
5、修改xwiki配置
cp -p hibernate.cfg.xml hibernate.cfg.xml-bak
vi hibernate.cfg.xml 删除所有多余的配置文件。
[root@fanxh WEB-INF]# cat hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- MySQL configuration.
Uncomment if you want to use MySQL and comment out
other database configurations.
-->
<property
name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/xwiki</property>
<property
name="connection.username">xwiki</property>
<property
name="connection.password">xwiki</property>
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property
name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
<property
name="dbcp.ps.maxActive">20</property>
<mapping resource="xwiki.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="feeds.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="activitystream.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="instance.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
a.XWIKI字符集编码配置
修改 web.xml文件
/data/app_platform/xwiki_tomcat/webapps/xwiki/WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg
#-# The encoding to use when
transformin strings to and from byte arrays. This causes the jvm encoding to be
ignored,
#-# since we want to be independend of the underlying system.
xwiki.encoding=UTF-8
b.修改hibernate.cfg.xml
hibernate.cfg.xml中添加
<property name="connection.useUnicode">true</property>
<property
name="connection.characterEncoding">UTF-8</property>
c.MySQL的配置文件my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
default-character-set=utf8
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_bin
d.管理附件(/var/local/xwiki/)
默认情况下，XWIKI使用数据库存储附件，上传的附件最大为30M左右，同时MySQL的配置文件my.cnf中要设置max_allowed_packet为最大值的3倍左右，因为存储历史版本也会耗费空间
使用文件系统存储可以上传更大的附件，XWIKI使用一个临时目录来存储从数据库中调出的图片或附件。
附件的存储目录在xwiki.properties中设定，不可以随意增加或删除这个目录下的内容，因为每个附件在数据库中都有相应的元数据
#-# Note if the system property xwiki.data.dir is set then this property is not
used.
#-# If neither the system property nor this configuration value here are set
then the Servlet container's temporary
#-# directory is used; This is absolutely not recommended since that directory
could be wiped out at any time and you
#-# should specify a value.
environment.permanentDirectory=/var/local/xwiki/
最好在第一次运行XWIKI的时候就设定好附件的存储方式
在xwik.cfg文件中设置
xwiki.store.attachment.hint=file
xwiki.store.attachment.versioning.hint=file
xwiki.store.attachment.recyclebin.hint=file
用管理员登陆的话，需要修改xwiki.cfg，将xwiki.superadminpassword=system 前面#去掉， 用superadmin/system登陆即可。
e、开启管理员管理功能
XWiki默认安装是没开启管理员帐号的，要打开管理员帐号，需要到安装目录“X:PXWiki EnterprisewebappsxwikiWEB-INFxwiki.cfg“文件中，把“xwiki.superadminpassword=system”用帐号superadmin/system登陆了
f、更改语言配置
XWiki默认是英文的，要更改为中文，需要进入管理页面 Wiki Administration->Configuration->General->DEFAULT LANGUAGE，把原有的en改为zh，再保存就自动切换到熟悉的中文界面了。
6、安装相应版本的ui主题
http://maven.xwiki.org/releases/org/xwiki/enterprise/xwiki-enterprise-ui-mainwiki-all/
http://john88wang.blog.51cto.com/2165294/1605787
http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-11/136751.htm
http://www.th7.cn/db/mysql/201611/211325.shtml
