• 16进制转rgb


    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
    
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            UIView * view1 = [[UIView alloc] init];
            view1.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100*i + 100, 80, 80);
        switch (i) {
                /*
                 case 0、case1、case4:调用方法3 ,方法3可处理以“#和0X开头的16进制字符串”
                 case1:调用方法1,其alpha是固定的,只处理十六进制数"0X"开头
                 case2:方法2,颜色的alpha可以改变
                 */
            case 0:
                view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHexString:@"#e5e589"];
                break;
            case 1:
                view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHexString:@"0Xe5e589"];
                break;
            case 2:
                view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHex:0Xe5e589];
                break;
            case 3:
                view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHex:0Xe5e589 alpha:0.5];
                break;
            case 4:
                view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHexString:@"#784679"];
                break;
    
            default:
                break;
        }
    
        [self.view addSubview:view1];
      }
    }


    封装成一个工具类:


    // 颜色转换:iOS中十六进制的颜色转换为UIColor(RGB)
    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    
    @interface UIColor (Hex)
    // 透明度固定为1,以0x开头的十六进制转换成的颜色
    + (UIColor *)colorWithHex:(long)hexColor;
    // 0x开头的十六进制转换成的颜色,透明度可调整
    + (UIColor *)colorWithHex:(long)hexColor alpha:(float)opacity;
    // 颜色转换三:iOS中十六进制的颜色(以#开头)转换为UIColor
    + (UIColor *) colorWithHexString: (NSString *)color;
    
    @end
    #import "UIColor+Hex.h"
    
    @implementation UIColor (Hex)
    // 透明度固定为1,以0x开头的十六进制转换成的颜色
    + (UIColor*) colorWithHex:(long)hexColor;
    {
        return [UIColor colorWithHex:hexColor alpha:1.];
    }
    // 0x开头的十六进制转换成的颜色,透明度可调整
    + (UIColor *)colorWithHex:(long)hexColor alpha:(float)opacity
    {
        float red = ((float)((hexColor & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0;
        float green = ((float)((hexColor & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0;
        float blue = ((float)(hexColor & 0xFF))/255.0;
        return [UIColor colorWithRed:red green:green blue:blue alpha:opacity];
    }
    // 颜色转换三:iOS中十六进制的颜色(以#开头)转换为UIColor
    + (UIColor *) colorWithHexString: (NSString *)color
    {
        NSString *cString = [[color stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] uppercaseString];
    
        // String should be 6 or 8 characters
        if ([cString length] < 6) {
            return [UIColor clearColor];
        }
    
        // 判断前缀并剪切掉
        if ([cString hasPrefix:@"0X"])
            cString = [cString substringFromIndex:2];
        if ([cString hasPrefix:@"#"])
            cString = [cString substringFromIndex:1];
        if ([cString length] != 6)
            return [UIColor clearColor];
    
        // 从六位数值中找到RGB对应的位数并转换
        NSRange range;
        range.location = 0;
        range.length = 2;
    
        //R、G、B
        NSString *rString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    
        range.location = 2;
        NSString *gString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    
        range.location = 4;
        NSString *bString = [cString substringWithRange:range];   
    
        // Scan values
        unsigned int r, g, b;
        [[NSScanner scannerWithString:rString] scanHexInt:&r];
        [[NSScanner scannerWithString:gString] scanHexInt:&g];
        [[NSScanner scannerWithString:bString] scanHexInt:&b];
    
        return [UIColor colorWithRed:((float) r / 255.0f) green:((float) g / 255.0f) blue:((float) b / 255.0f) alpha:1.0f];
    }
    @end
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gzz2016/p/5810865.html
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