1 const mongoose = require('mongoose'); 2 3 mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/playground') 4 .then(() => console.log('数据库链接成功')) 5 .catch(err => console.log(err, '数据库链接失败') ); 6 7 // 创建集合规则 8 const courseSchema = new mongoose.Schema({ 9 name: String, 10 author: String, 11 isPublished: Boolean 12 }); 13 14 // 使用规则创建集合 1.集合名称 2.集合规则 15 const Course = mongoose.model('Course', courseSchema); 16 // 创建文档 17 const course = new Course({ 18 name: 'node.js基础', 19 author: '黑马讲师', 20 isPublished: true 21 }); 22 // 将文档插入到数据库中 23 course.save();