使用多个fixture
如果用例需要用到多个fixture的返回数据,fixture也可以return一个元组、list或字典,然后从里面取出对应数据。
# test_fixture4.py import pytest @pytest.fixture() def user(): print("获取用户名") a = "yoyo" b = "123456" return (a, b) def test_1(user): u = user[0] p = user[1] print("测试账号:%s, 密码:%s" % (u, p)) assert u == "yoyo" if __name__ == "__main__": pytest.main(["-s", "test_fixture4.py"])
当然也可以分开定义成多个fixture,然后test_用例传多个fixture参数
# test_fixture5.py import pytest @pytest.fixture() def user(): print("获取用户名") a = "yoyo" return a @pytest.fixture() def psw(): print("获取密码") b = "123456" return b def test_1(user, psw): '''传多个fixture''' print("测试账号:%s, 密码:%s" % (user, psw)) assert user == "yoyo" if __name__ == "__main__": pytest.main(["-s", "test_fixture5.py"])
fixture与fixture互相调用
fixture与fixture直接也能互相调用的
import pytest @pytest.fixture() def first(): print("获取用户名") a = "yoyo" return a @pytest.fixture() def sencond(first): '''psw调用user fixture''' a = first b = "123456" return (a, b) def test_1(sencond): '''用例传fixture''' print("测试账号:%s, 密码:%s" % (sencond[0], sencond[1])) assert sencond[0] == "yoyo" if __name__ == "__main__": pytest.main(["-s", "test_fixture6.py"])