• ASP.NET Execl的导出


            /// <summary>

            /// 导出Excel

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="page"></param>

            /// <param name="dt"></param>

            //方法一:

            public void ImportExcel(Page page, DataTable dt)

            {

                try

                {

     

                    string filename = Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + ".xls";

                    string webFilePath = page.Server.MapPath("/" + filename);

                    CreateExcelFile(webFilePath, dt);

                    using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(webFilePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))

                    {

                        //让用户输入下载的本地地址

                        page.Response.Clear();

                        page.Response.Buffer = true;

                        page.Response.Charset = "GB2312";

     

                        //page.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=MonitorResult.xls");

                        page.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition""attachment;filename=" + filename);

                        page.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");

                        page.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";

     

                        // 读取excel数据到内存

                        byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length - 1];

                        fs.Read(buffer, 0, (int)fs.Length - 1);

     

                        // 写到aspx页面

                        page.Response.BinaryWrite(buffer);

                        page.Response.Flush();

                        //this.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest(); //停止页的执行

     

     

                        fs.Close();

                        fs.Dispose();

     

                        //删除临时文件

                        File.Delete(webFilePath);

                    }

     

                }

                catch (Exception ex)

                {

                    throw ex;

                }

            }

         方法二:

     

            public void ImportExcel(Page page, DataSet ds)

            {

     

                try

     

                {

     

                    string filename = Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + ".xls";

     

                    string webFilePath = page.Server.MapPath("/" + filename);

     

                    CreateExcelFile(webFilePath, ds);

     

                    using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(webFilePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))

     

                    {

     

                        //让用户输入下载的本地地址

     

                        page.Response.Clear();

     

                        page.Response.Buffer = true;

     

                        page.Response.Charset = "GB2312";

     

     

     

                        //page.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=MonitorResult.xls");

     

                        page.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition""attachment;filename=" + filename);

     

                        page.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");

     

                        page.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";

     

     

     

                        // 读取excel数据到内存

     

                        byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length - 1];

     

                        fs.Read(buffer, 0, (int)fs.Length - 1);

     

     

     

                        // 写到aspx页面

     

                        page.Response.BinaryWrite(buffer);

     

                        page.Response.Flush();

     

                        //this.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest(); //停止页的执行

     

     

     

     

     

                        fs.Close();

     

                        fs.Dispose();

     

     

     

                        //删除临时文件

     

                        File.Delete(webFilePath);

     

                    }

     

     

     

                }

     

                catch (Exception ex)

     

                {

     

                    throw ex;

     

                }

     

            }

            方法三:

          

            public void ImportExcel(Page page, DataTable dt1, DataTable dt2, string conditions)

     

            {

     

                try

     

                {

     

     

     

                    string filename = Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + ".xls";

     

                    string webFilePath = page.Server.MapPath("/" + filename);

     

                    CreateExcelFile(webFilePath, dt1, dt2, conditions);

     

                    using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(webFilePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))

     

                    {

     

                        //让用户输入下载的本地地址

     

                        page.Response.Clear();

     

                        page.Response.Buffer = true;

     

                        page.Response.Charset = "GB2312";

     

     

     

                        //page.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=MonitorResult.xls");

     

                        page.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition""attachment;filename=" + filename);

     

                        page.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");

     

                        page.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";

     

     

     

                        // 读取excel数据到内存

     

                        byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length - 1];

     

                        fs.Read(buffer, 0, (int)fs.Length - 1);

     

     

     

                        // 写到aspx页面

     

                        page.Response.BinaryWrite(buffer);

     

                        page.Response.Flush();

     

                        //this.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest(); //停止页的执行

     

     

     

     

     

                        fs.Close();

     

                        fs.Dispose();

     

     

     

                        //删除临时文件

     

                        File.Delete(webFilePath);

     

                    }

     

     

     

                }

     

                catch (Exception ex)

     

                {

     

                    throw ex;

     

                }

     

            }

            方法四:

     

            private void CreateExcelFile(string filePath, DataTable dt)

     

            {

     

                if (File.Exists(filePath))

     

                {

     

                    File.Delete(filePath);

     

                }

     

                OleDbConnection oleDbConn = new OleDbConnection();

     

                OleDbCommand oleDbCmd = new OleDbCommand();

     

     

     

                try

     

                {

     

                    string sSql = "";

     

                    oleDbConn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + filePath + @";Extended ProPerties=""Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;""";

     

                    oleDbConn.Open();

     

                    oleDbCmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

     

                    oleDbCmd.Connection = oleDbConn;

     

                    //写列名

     

                    sSql = "CREATE TABLE sheet1(";

     

                    for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                    {

     

                        if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                        {

     

                            if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text,";

     

                            }

     

                            else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Datetime,";

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal,";

     

                            }

     

                        }

     

                        else

     

                        {

     

                            if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text)";

     

                            }

     

                            else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] DateTime)";

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal)";

     

                            }

     

                        }

     

                    }

     

                    oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                    oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

     

     

                    for (int j = 0; j < dt.Rows.Count; j++)

     

                    {

     

                        sSql = "INSERT INTO sheet1 VALUES(";

     

                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                        {

     

                            if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                            {

     

                                if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "NULL,";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ",";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + "',";

     

                                    }

     

                                }

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                                if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "NULL)";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ")";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + "')";

     

                                    }

     

                                }

     

                        }

     

                        oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                        oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                    }

     

                }

     

                catch (System.Exception ex)

     

                {

     

                    throw ex;

     

                }

     

                finally

     

                {

     

                    //断开连接

     

                    oleDbCmd.Dispose();

     

                    oleDbConn.Close();

     

                    oleDbConn.Dispose();

     

                }

     

            }

            方法五:

           

            private void CreateExcelFile(string filePath, DataSet ds)

     

            {

     

                if (File.Exists(filePath))

     

                {

     

                    File.Delete(filePath);

     

                }

     

                OleDbConnection oleDbConn = new OleDbConnection();

     

                OleDbCommand oleDbCmd = new OleDbCommand();

     

     

     

                try

     

                {

     

                    string sSql = "";

     

                    oleDbConn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + filePath + @";Extended ProPerties=""Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;""";

     

                    oleDbConn.Open();

     

                    oleDbCmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

     

                    oleDbCmd.Connection = oleDbConn;

     

                    //写列名

     

                    for(int k=0;k<ds.Tables.Count;k++)

     

                    {

     

                        DataTable dt = ds.Tables[k];

     

                        sSql = "CREATE TABLE sheet" + (k + 1).ToString() + "(";

     

                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                        {

     

                            if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                            {

     

                                if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String" || dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name=="Guid")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "["+dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text,";

     

                                }

     

                                else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Datetime,";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal,";

     

                                }

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                            {

     

                                if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text)";

     

                                }

     

                                else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] DateTime)";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal)";

     

                                }

     

                            }

     

                        }

     

                        oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                        oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); for (int j = 0; j < dt.Rows.Count; j++)

     

                        {

     

                            sSql = "INSERT INTO sheet" + (k + 1).ToString() + " VALUES(";

     

                            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                            {

     

                                if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                                {

     

                                    if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "NULL,";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ",";

     

                                        }

     

                                        else

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString().Replace("'""''") + "',";

     

                                        }

     

                                    }

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                    if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "NULL)";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ")";

     

                                        }

     

                                        else

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString().Replace("'","''") + "')";

     

                                        }

     

                                    }

     

                            }

     

                            oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                            oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                        }

     

                    }

     

                }

     

                catch (System.Exception ex)

     

                {

     

                    throw ex;

     

                }

     

                finally

     

                {

     

                    //断开连接

     

                    oleDbCmd.Dispose();

     

                    oleDbConn.Close();

     

                    oleDbConn.Dispose();

     

                }

     

            }

            方法六:

           

            private void CreateExcelFile(string filePath, DataTable dt1,DataTable dt2,string conditions)

     

            {

     

                if (File.Exists(filePath))

     

                {

     

                    File.Delete(filePath);

     

                }

     

                OleDbConnection oleDbConn = new OleDbConnection();

     

                OleDbCommand oleDbCmd = new OleDbCommand();

     

     

     

                try

     

                {

     

                    string sSql = "";

     

                    oleDbConn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + filePath + @";Extended ProPerties=""Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;""";

     

                    oleDbConn.Open();

     

                    oleDbCmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

     

                    oleDbCmd.Connection = oleDbConn;

     

                    //写列名

     

                    sSql = "CREATE TABLE sheet1(";

     

                    DataTable dt = dt1.Copy();

     

                    dt.Columns.Remove("MGUID");

     

                    for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                    {

     

                        if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                        {

     

                            if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text,";

     

                            }

     

                            else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Datetime,";

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal,";

     

                            }

     

                        }

     

                        else

     

                        {

     

                            if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text)";

     

                            }

     

                            else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] DateTime)";

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                            {

     

                                sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal)";

     

                            }

     

                        }

     

                    }

     

                    oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                    oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                    DataView dv = new DataView();

     

                    dv.Table = dt;

     

                    DataView dv1 = new DataView();

     

                    dv1.Table = dt1;

     

                    if (conditions != "")

     

                    {

     

                        dv.RowFilter = conditions;

     

                        dv1.RowFilter = conditions;

     

                    }

     

                    dt = dv.ToTable();

     

                    dt1 = dv1.ToTable();

     

                    string MGUIDs = "";

     

                    for (int j = 0; j < dt.Rows.Count; j++)

     

                    {

     

                        MGUIDs += ",'" + dt1.Rows[j]["MGUID"].ToString() + "'";

     

                        sSql = "INSERT INTO sheet1 VALUES(";

     

                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                        {

     

                            if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                            {

     

                                if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "NULL,";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ",";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + "',";

     

                                    }

     

                                }

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                                if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "NULL)";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ")";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + "')";

     

                                    }

     

                                }

     

                        }

     

                        oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                        oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                    }

     

                    if (dt2 != null)

     

                    {

     

                        sSql = "CREATE TABLE sheet21(";

     

                        dt = dt2.Copy();

     

                        dt.Columns.Remove("MGUID");

     

                        dt.Columns.Remove("DGUID");

     

                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                        {

     

                            if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                            {

     

                                if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text,";

     

                                }

     

                                else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Datetime,";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal,";

     

                                }

     

                            }

     

                            else

     

                            {

     

                                if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "String")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Text)";

     

                                }

     

                                else if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "DateTime")

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] DateTime)";

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                {

     

                                    sSql += "[" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + "] Decimal)";

     

                                }

     

                            }

     

                        }

     

                        oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                        oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                        dv = new DataView();

     

                        dv.Table = dt2;                    

     

                        if (MGUIDs != "")

     

                        {

     

                            dv.RowFilter = "MGUID in(" + MGUIDs.Substring(1) + ")";

     

                        }

     

                        dt = dv.ToTable();

     

                        for (int j = 0; j < dt.Rows.Count; j++)

     

                        {

     

                            sSql = "INSERT INTO sheet1 VALUES(";

     

                            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)

     

                            {

     

                                if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1)

     

                                {

     

                                    if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "NULL,";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ",";

     

                                        }

     

                                        else

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + "',";

     

                                        }

     

                                    }

     

                                }

     

                                else

     

                                    if (DBNull.Value.Equals(dt.Rows[j][i]))

     

                                    {

     

                                        sSql += "NULL)";

     

                                    }

     

                                    else

     

                                    {

     

                                        if (dt.Columns[i].DataType.Name == "Decimal")

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + ")";

     

                                        }

     

                                        else

     

                                        {

     

                                            sSql += "'" + dt.Rows[j][i].ToString() + "')";

     

                                        }

     

                                    }

     

                            }

     

                            oleDbCmd.CommandText = sSql;

     

                            oleDbCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                        }

     

     

     

                    }

     

                }

     

                catch (System.Exception ex)

     

                {

     

                    throw ex;

     

                }

     

                finally

     

                {

     

                    //断开连接

     

                    oleDbCmd.Dispose();

     

                    oleDbConn.Close();

     

                    oleDbConn.Dispose();

     

                }

     

            }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gqrbkw/p/3473477.html
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