屏幕增强操作步骤
【IT168 技术文章】
1. SMOD -> 按F4-> SAP Applications ->选择增强所在的模块->记住出口名称
2. CMOD -> 创建项目用ZXXXX -> 选enhancement assignments ，输入增强名称，回车 ->
选择组件 ，双击Screen exit后的名称。-> 在PAI 中调用要显示的子屏幕，在属性中选择子屏幕，回到最初界面激活。
3.在页面下调用现有内容页面，在PBO中写CALL SUBSCREEN AREA INCLUDING 'ZCO03' '0120'. 这里'ZCO03'是程序名， '0120'是子屏幕号。
在PAI中写CALL SUBSCREEN AREA.
注意：找屏幕出口可以用程序：
REPORT YSMOD2 .
TABLES: MODSAP,MODACT, TSTC.
PARAMETERS: INPUT1 LIKE TSTC-TCODE DEFAULT ' ',
INPUT2 LIKE MODSAP-TYP DEFAULT ' '.
DATA: SEARCH1(6),
SEARCH2(3),
SEARCH3 LIKE MODSAP-MEMBER.
DATA : FIRST_ROW VALUE 'Y'.
CONCATENATE: '%' INPUT1 '%' INTO SEARCH1,'%' INPUT2 INTO SEARCH2.
SELECT * FROM TSTC WHERE TCODE LIKE SEARCH1.
FIRST_ROW = 'Y'.
CHECK TSTC-PGMNA NE SPACE.
CONCATENATE '%' TSTC-PGMNA '%' INTO SEARCH3.
SELECT * FROM MODSAP WHERE TYP LIKE SEARCH2 AND MEMBER LIKE SEARCH3.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM MODACT WHERE MEMBER = MODSAP-NAME.IF FIRST_ROW EQ 'Y'.
WRITE: /0 TSTC-TCODE, 6 TSTC-PGMNA, 16 MODSAP-NAME, 32 MODSAP-TYP,
45 MODSAP-MEMBER, 70 MODACT-NAME. FIRST_ROW = 'N'.ELSE.
WRITE: /16 MODSAP-NAME, 32 MODSAP-TYP, 45 MODSAP-MEMBER, 70 MODACT-NAME.
ENDIF.
CLEAR : MODSAP, MODACT.ENDSELECT.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
WRITE : /0 TSTC-TCODE, 6 TSTC-PGMNA, 30 'No exits found'.
ENDIF.
CLEAR TSTC.
ENDSELECT.
END-OF-SELECTION.
CLEAR: SEARCH1, SEARCH2, SEARCH3.
4.修改页面名称在菜单出口（Menu exit）.
路径：CMOD->输入项目名称->组件，双击菜单出口名称后，在函数文本中写入。如"客户出口".
5. CMOD->输入项目名称->组件。双击功能退出后面的FUNCTION后，双击INCLUDE后的名称，在里面写入自己代码。写代码时，参考IMPORT，EXPORT里面的参数。如（出口名称PPCO0012）
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& 包括 ZXCO1U11
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
tables:CAUFVD,AFPOD,afpo.
data: begin of itab occurs 0,
kdauf like afpo-kdauf,
kdpos like afpo-kdpos,
end of itab.
select kdauf kdpos into table itab from afpo where aufnr = I_CAUFVD-aufnr.
EXPORT ITAB TO MEMORY ID 'ID1'.
SUBMIT ZCO03 AND RETURN. 注意：ZCO03是自己创建的程序.
*包括 ZXCO1U11 中代码 到这里为止。
注意：ZCO03中的屏幕属性选择子屏幕。
ZCO03 代码如下：
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report ZCO03
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT ZCO03.
tables: afpo,caufvd.
DATA: OK_CODE LIKE SY-UCOMM.
DATA: SAVE_OK LIKE SY-UCOMM.
data aufnr like caufvd-aufnr.
data: begin of itab occurs 0,
kdauf like afpo-kdauf,
kdpos like afpo-kdpos,
end of itab.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module STATUS_0120 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*module STATUS_0120 output.
** SET PF-STATUS 'xxxxxxxx'.
** SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
*
*endmodule. " STATUS_0120 OUTPUT
*INCLUDE ZCO03_USER_COMMAND_0120I01.
*&SPWIZARD: DECLARATION OF TABLECONTROL 'ITA' ITSELF
CONTROLS: ITA TYPE TABLEVIEW USING SCREEN 0120.
*&SPWIZARD: LINES OF TABLECONTROL 'ITA'
DATA: G_ITA_LINES LIKE SY-LOOPC.
*&SPWIZARD: OUTPUT MODULE FOR TC 'ITA'. DO NOT CHANGE THIS LINE!
*&SPWIZARD: UPDATE LINES FOR EQUIVALENT SCROLLBAR
MODULE ITA_CHANGE_TC_ATTR OUTPUT.
DESCRIBE TABLE ITAB LINES ITA-lines.
ENDMODULE.
*&SPWIZARD: OUTPUT MODULE FOR TC 'ITA'. DO NOT CHANGE THIS LINE!
*&SPWIZARD: GET LINES OF TABLECONTROL
MODULE ITA_GET_LINES OUTPUT.
G_ITA_LINES = SY-LOOPC.
ENDMODULE.
*&SPWIZARD: INPUT MODULE FOR TC 'ITA'. DO NOT CHANGE THIS LINE!
*&SPWIZARD: PROCESS USER COMMAND
MODULE ITA_USER_COMMAND INPUT.
OK_CODE = SY-UCOMM.
PERFORM USER_OK_TC USING 'ITA'
'ITAB'
' '
CHANGING OK_CODE.
SY-UCOMM = OK_CODE.
ENDMODULE.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* INCLUDE TABLECONTROL_FORMS *
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form USER_OK_TC *
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM USER_OK_TC USING P_TC_NAME TYPE DYNFNAM
P_TABLE_NAME
P_MARK_NAME
CHANGING P_OK LIKE SY-UCOMM.
*&SPWIZARD: BEGIN OF LOCAL DATA----------------------------------------*
DATA: L_OK TYPE SY-UCOMM,
L_OFFSET TYPE I.
*&SPWIZARD: END OF LOCAL DATA------------------------------------------*
*&SPWIZARD: Table control specific operations *
*&SPWIZARD: evaluate TC name and operations *
SEARCH P_OK FOR P_TC_NAME.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
L_OFFSET = STRLEN( P_TC_NAME ) + 1.
L_OK = P_OK+L_OFFSET.
*&SPWIZARD: execute general and TC specific operations *
CASE L_OK.
WHEN 'INSR'. "insert row
PERFORM FCODE_INSERT_ROW USING P_TC_NAME
P_TABLE_NAME.
CLEAR P_OK.
WHEN 'DELE'. "delete row
PERFORM FCODE_DELETE_ROW USING P_TC_NAME
P_TABLE_NAME
P_MARK_NAME.
CLEAR P_OK.
WHEN 'P--' OR "top of list
'P-' OR "previous page
'P+' OR "next page
'P++'. "bottom of list
PERFORM COMPUTE_SCROLLING_IN_TC USING P_TC_NAME
L_OK.
CLEAR P_OK.
* WHEN 'L--'. "total left
* PERFORM FCODE_TOTAL_LEFT USING P_TC_NAME.
*
* WHEN 'L-'. "column left
* PERFORM FCODE_COLUMN_LEFT USING P_TC_NAME.
*
* WHEN 'R+'. "column right
* PERFORM FCODE_COLUMN_RIGHT USING P_TC_NAME.
*
* WHEN 'R++'. "total right
* PERFORM FCODE_TOTAL_RIGHT USING P_TC_NAME.
*
WHEN 'MARK'. "mark all filled lines
PERFORM FCODE_TC_MARK_LINES USING P_TC_NAME
P_TABLE_NAME
P_MARK_NAME .
CLEAR P_OK.
WHEN 'DMRK'. "demark all filled lines
PERFORM FCODE_TC_DEMARK_LINES USING P_TC_NAME
P_TABLE_NAME
P_MARK_NAME .
CLEAR P_OK.
* WHEN 'SASCEND' OR
* 'SDESCEND'. "sort column
* PERFORM FCODE_SORT_TC USING P_TC_NAME
* l_ok.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. " USER_OK_TC
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form FCODE_INSERT_ROW *
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM fcode_insert_row
USING P_TC_NAME TYPE DYNFNAM
P_TABLE_NAME .
*&SPWIZARD: BEGIN OF LOCAL DATA----------------------------------------*
DATA L_LINES_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
DATA L_SELLINE LIKE SY-STEPL.
DATA L_LASTLINE TYPE I.
DATA L_LINE TYPE I.
DATA L_TABLE_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TC> TYPE CXTAB_CONTROL.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <LINES> TYPE I.
*&SPWIZARD: END OF LOCAL DATA------------------------------------------*
ASSIGN (P_TC_NAME) TO <TC>.
*&SPWIZARD: get the table, which belongs to the tc *
CONCATENATE P_TABLE_NAME '[]' INTO L_TABLE_NAME. "table body
ASSIGN (L_TABLE_NAME) TO <TABLE>. "not headerline
*&SPWIZARD: get looplines of TableControl *
CONCATENATE 'G_' P_TC_NAME '_LINES' INTO L_LINES_NAME.
ASSIGN (L_LINES_NAME) TO <LINES>.
*&SPWIZARD: get current line *
GET CURSOR LINE L_SELLINE.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0. " append line to table
L_SELLINE = <TC>-LINES + 1.
*&SPWIZARD: set top line *
IF L_SELLINE > <LINES>.
<TC>-TOP_LINE = L_SELLINE - <LINES> + 1 .
ELSE.
<TC>-TOP_LINE = 1.
ENDIF.
ELSE. " insert line into table
L_SELLINE = <TC>-TOP_LINE + L_SELLINE - 1.
L_LASTLINE = <TC>-TOP_LINE + <LINES> - 1.
ENDIF.
*&SPWIZARD: set new cursor line *
L_LINE = L_SELLINE - <TC>-TOP_LINE + 1.
*&SPWIZARD: insert initial line *
INSERT INITIAL LINE INTO <TABLE> INDEX L_SELLINE.
<TC>-LINES = <TC>-LINES + 1.
*&SPWIZARD: set cursor *
SET CURSOR LINE L_LINE.
ENDFORM. " FCODE_INSERT_ROW
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form FCODE_DELETE_ROW *
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM fcode_delete_row
USING P_TC_NAME TYPE DYNFNAM
P_TABLE_NAME
P_MARK_NAME .
*&SPWIZARD: BEGIN OF LOCAL DATA----------------------------------------*
DATA L_TABLE_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TC> TYPE cxtab_control.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <WA>.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <MARK_FIELD>.
*&SPWIZARD: END OF LOCAL DATA------------------------------------------*
ASSIGN (P_TC_NAME) TO <TC>.
*&SPWIZARD: get the table, which belongs to the tc *
CONCATENATE P_TABLE_NAME '[]' INTO L_TABLE_NAME. "table body
ASSIGN (L_TABLE_NAME) TO <TABLE>. "not headerline
*&SPWIZARD: delete marked lines *
DESCRIBE TABLE <TABLE> LINES <TC>-LINES.
LOOP AT <TABLE> ASSIGNING <WA>.
*&SPWIZARD: access to the component 'FLAG' of the table header *
ASSIGN COMPONENT P_MARK_NAME OF STRUCTURE <WA> TO <MARK_FIELD>.
IF <MARK_FIELD> = 'X'.
DELETE <TABLE> INDEX SYST-TABIX.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
<TC>-LINES = <TC>-LINES - 1.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " FCODE_DELETE_ROW
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form COMPUTE_SCROLLING_IN_TC
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* -->P_TC_NAME name of tablecontrol
* -->P_OK ok code
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM COMPUTE_SCROLLING_IN_TC USING P_TC_NAME
P_OK.
*&SPWIZARD: BEGIN OF LOCAL DATA----------------------------------------*
DATA L_TC_NEW_TOP_LINE TYPE I.
DATA L_TC_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
DATA L_TC_LINES_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
DATA L_TC_FIELD_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TC> TYPE cxtab_control.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <LINES> TYPE I.
*&SPWIZARD: END OF LOCAL DATA------------------------------------------*
ASSIGN (P_TC_NAME) TO <TC>.
*&SPWIZARD: get looplines of TableControl *
CONCATENATE 'G_' P_TC_NAME '_LINES' INTO L_TC_LINES_NAME.
ASSIGN (L_TC_LINES_NAME) TO <LINES>.
*&SPWIZARD: is no line filled? *
IF <TC>-LINES = 0.
*&SPWIZARD: yes, ... *
L_TC_NEW_TOP_LINE = 1.
ELSE.
*&SPWIZARD: no, ... *
CALL FUNCTION 'SCROLLING_IN_TABLE'
EXPORTING
ENTRY_ACT = <TC>-TOP_LINE
ENTRY_FROM = 1
ENTRY_TO = <TC>-LINES
LAST_PAGE_FULL = 'X'
LOOPS = <LINES>
OK_CODE = P_OK
OVERLAPPING = 'X'
IMPORTING
ENTRY_NEW = L_TC_NEW_TOP_LINE
EXCEPTIONS
* NO_ENTRY_OR_PAGE_ACT = 01
* NO_ENTRY_TO = 02
* NO_OK_CODE_OR_PAGE_GO = 03
OTHERS = 0.
ENDIF.
*&SPWIZARD: get actual tc and column *
GET CURSOR FIELD L_TC_FIELD_NAME
AREA L_TC_NAME.
IF SYST-SUBRC = 0.
IF L_TC_NAME = P_TC_NAME.
*&SPWIZARD: et actual column *
SET CURSOR FIELD L_TC_FIELD_NAME LINE 1.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
*&SPWIZARD: set the new top line *
<TC>-TOP_LINE = L_TC_NEW_TOP_LINE.
ENDFORM. " COMPUTE_SCROLLING_IN_TC
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form FCODE_TC_MARK_LINES
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* marks all TableControl lines
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* -->P_TC_NAME name of tablecontrol
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FCODE_TC_MARK_LINES USING P_TC_NAME
P_TABLE_NAME
P_MARK_NAME.
*&SPWIZARD: EGIN OF LOCAL DATA-----------------------------------------*
DATA L_TABLE_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TC> TYPE cxtab_control.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <WA>.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <MARK_FIELD>.
*&SPWIZARD: END OF LOCAL DATA------------------------------------------*
ASSIGN (P_TC_NAME) TO <TC>.
*&SPWIZARD: get the table, which belongs to the tc *
CONCATENATE P_TABLE_NAME '[]' INTO L_TABLE_NAME. "table body
ASSIGN (L_TABLE_NAME) TO <TABLE>. "not headerline
*&SPWIZARD: mark all filled lines *
LOOP AT <TABLE> ASSIGNING <WA>.
*&SPWIZARD: access to the component 'FLAG' of the table header *
ASSIGN COMPONENT P_MARK_NAME OF STRUCTURE <WA> TO <MARK_FIELD>.
<MARK_FIELD> = 'X'.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. "fcode_tc_mark_lines
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form FCODE_TC_DEMARK_LINES
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* demarks all TableControl lines
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* -->P_TC_NAME name of tablecontrol
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FCODE_TC_DEMARK_LINES USING P_TC_NAME
P_TABLE_NAME
P_MARK_NAME .
*&SPWIZARD: BEGIN OF LOCAL DATA----------------------------------------*
DATA L_TABLE_NAME LIKE FELD-NAME.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TC> TYPE cxtab_control.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <WA>.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <MARK_FIELD>.
*&SPWIZARD: END OF LOCAL DATA------------------------------------------*
ASSIGN (P_TC_NAME) TO <TC>.
*&SPWIZARD: get the table, which belongs to the tc *
CONCATENATE P_TABLE_NAME '[]' INTO L_TABLE_NAME. "table body
ASSIGN (L_TABLE_NAME) TO <TABLE>. "not headerline
*&SPWIZARD: demark all filled lines *
LOOP AT <TABLE> ASSIGNING <WA>.
*&SPWIZARD: access to the component 'FLAG' of the table header *
ASSIGN COMPONENT P_MARK_NAME OF STRUCTURE <WA> TO <MARK_FIELD>.
<MARK_FIELD> = SPACE.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. "fcode_tc_mark_lines
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module STATUS_0120 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
module STATUS_0120 output.
* SET PF-STATUS 'xxxxxxxx'.
* SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
IMPORT ITAB FROM MEMORY ID 'ID1'.
endmodule. " STATUS_0120 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0120 INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
module USER_COMMAND_0120 input.
endmodule. " USER_COMMAND_0120 INPUT
注意：在屏幕的属性里面要选子屏幕。
最后，激活所有东西。