• linux下svn用户权限分配详细说明


    安装好svn后,创建svn根目录

    [root@vm035sit006 /]# mkdir svn

    进入到svn目录,创建我的仓库:mytest_repository

    [root@vm035sit006 svn]# svnadmin create mytest_repository

    进入到仓库mytest_repository中查看,会显示conf等文件夹

    [root@vm035sit006 mytest_repository]# ls
    conf  db  format  hooks  locks  README.txt

    再进入到conf中会显示如下三个文件

    [root@vm035sit006 conf]# ls
    authz  passwd  svnserve.conf

    authz:配置用户组及用户权限

    passwd:存放用户账号密码

    svnserve.conf:该仓库的svn基础配置

    先编辑svnserve.conf文件

    [root@vm035sit006 conf]# vim svnserve.conf

    放开如下四处注释,注意左顶格对齐

    ### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
    ### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow
    ### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
    ### irrelevant.)
    
    ### Visit http://subversion.apache.org/ for more information.
    
    [general]
    ### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
    ### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
    ### authenticated users, respectively.
    ### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
    ### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
    ### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete
    ### read/write access to the repository.
    ### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
    ### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
    ### users have read and write access to the repository.
    anon-access = read
    auth-access = write
    ### The password-db option controls the location of the password
    ### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
    ### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
    ### this configuration file.
    ### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
    ### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
    password-db = passwd
    ### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
    ### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
    ### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the
    ### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an
    ### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
    ### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
    authz-db = authz
    .
    .
    .

    创建用户,编辑passwd文件

    [root@vm035sit006 conf]# vim passwd
    ### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
    ### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
    ### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
    ### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.
    
    [users]
    # harry = harryssecret
    # sally = sallyssecret
    #
    zhangsan = 123456
    lisi = 111111
    wangwu = 123456

    创建完用户后,创建用户组并分配权限

    编辑authz文件:

    [root@vm035sit006 conf]# cat authz
    ### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
    ### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
    ### files.
    ### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
    ### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
    ### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
    ###  - a single user,
    ###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
    ###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
    ###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
    ###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
    ###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
    ###
    ### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
    ### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
    ### ('').
    
    [aliases]
    # joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average
    
    [groups]  # 在[groups]标签下定义用户组
    # harry_and_sally = harry,sally
    # harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe
    admin = zhangsan     # 新增admin用户组并将成员zhangsan加入到组中
    tester = li,wangwu   # 新增tester用户组并将成员li,wangwu加入到组中
    
    [/]                  # 给该组分配svn根目录权限,即本例中/svn/路径下所有仓库权限
    @admin = rw          # 给admin组读写权限
    
    
    [mytest_repository:/01测试周报]  #如下用户或组拥有mytest_repository仓库下的01测试周报路径权限,其他路径无权限
    @tester = rw
    
    # [/foo/bar]
    # harry = rw
    # &joe = r
    # * =
    
    # [repository:/baz/fuz] 
    # @harry_and_sally = rw
    # * = r
                                            
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gcgc/p/15666222.html
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