• CF 455A(Boredom-dp)



    A. Boredom
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.

    Given a sequence a consisting of n integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it ak) and delete it, at that all elements equal to ak + 1 and ak - 1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings ak points to the player.

    Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him.

    Input

    The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.

    The second line contains n integers a1a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105).

    Output

    Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    2
    1 2
    
    output
    2
    
    input
    3
    1 2 3
    
    output
    4
    
    input
    9
    1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3
    
    output
    10
    
    Note

    Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2, 2, 2, 2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points.


    Dp,设数i出现a[i]次

    非常easy发现,从n取到i(i全取)的最优值f{i}仅仅与f(i+1)和f(i+2)相关



    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<functional>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<cctype>
    #include<ctime>
    using namespace std;
    #define For(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    #define Fork(i,k,n) for(int i=k;i<=n;i++)
    #define Rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    #define ForD(i,n) for(int i=n;i;i--)
    #define RepD(i,n) for(int i=n;i>=0;i--)
    #define Forp(x) for(int p=pre[x];p;p=next[p])
    #define Lson (x<<1)
    #define Rson ((x<<1)+1)
    #define MEM(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
    #define MEMI(a) memset(a,127,sizeof(a));
    #define MEMi(a) memset(a,128,sizeof(a));
    #define INF (2139062143)
    #define F (100000007)
    #define MAXN (100000+10)
    long long mul(long long a,long long b){return (a*b)%F;}
    long long add(long long a,long long b){return (a+b)%F;}
    long long sub(long long a,long long b){return (a-b+(a-b)/F*F+F)%F;}
    typedef long long ll;
    int n,a[MAXN]={0};
    ll f[MAXN]={0};
    int main()
    {
    //	freopen("seq.in","r",stdin);
    //	freopen(".out","w",stdout);
    	MEM(a)
    	cin>>n;
    	int p,m=0;
    	For(i,n)
    	{
    		scanf("%d",&p);
    		a[p]++;
    		m=max(m,p);
    	}
    	ll ans=0;
    	ForD(i,m)
    	{
    		f[i]=max(f[i+1],f[i+2]+(ll)i*a[i]);
    		ans=max(ans,f[i]);
    	}
    	cout<<ans<<endl;
    	
    	
    	return 0;
    }
    




    版权声明:本文博客原创文章,博客,未经同意,不得转载。

  • 相关阅读:
    第二次
    第一次
    win下less自动编译脚本
    厦门攻略游记
    npm常用命令
    青岛旅行规划及玩后感
    kissynode run on windows解决方案,contextify nodejs windows solution
    win nodejs下 findit只返回第一个文件问题
    jetty自动添加path的问题
    微博输入框统计
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gcczhongduan/p/4643514.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知