• algorithm@ dijkstra algorithm & prim algorithm


      1 #include<iostream>
      2 #include<cstdio>
      3 #include<cstring>
      4 #include<limits>
      5 #include<vector>
      6 using namespace std;
      7 const int maxn=6;
      8 struct edge{
      9     int to,cost;
     10     edge(int t,int c){
     11         this->to=t; this->cost=c;
     12     }
     13 };
     14 void addEdge(vector<edge> &edgelist, vector<vector<int> > &G,int from,int to,int cost){
     15     edge e = edge(to,cost);
     16     edgelist.push_back(e);
     17     G[from].push_back(edgelist.size()-1);
     18 }
     19 void addDoubleEdge(vector<edge> &edgelist, vector<vector<int> > &G,int from,int to,int cost){
     20     addEdge(edgelist,G,from,to,cost);
     21     addEdge(edgelist,G,to,from,cost);
     22 }
     23 int dijkstra(vector<edge> edgelist,vector<vector<int> > G,int v,int END){
     24     vector<int> d(G.size());
     25     vector<int> vis(G.size());
     26     for(int i=0;i<vis.size();++i) vis[i]=false;
     27     for(int i=0;i<d.size();++i) d[i]=numeric_limits<int>::max();
     28     for(int i=0;i<G[v].size();++i){
     29         edge e = edgelist[G[v][i]];
     30         d[e.to] = e.cost;
     31     }
     32     
     33     vis[v]=true;
     34     
     35     for(int i=1;i<G.size();++i){
     36         int Min=numeric_limits<int>::max(), k;
     37         for(int j=0;j<G.size();++j){
     38             if(!vis[j] && d[j] < Min){
     39                 Min = d[j];
     40                 k = j;
     41             }
     42         }
     43         vis[k]=true;
     44         
     45         for(int j=0;j<G[k].size();++j){
     46             edge e = edgelist[G[k][j]];
     47             if(!vis[e.to] && d[k] + e.cost < d[e.to]) d[e.to] = d[k] + e.cost;
     48         }    
     49     }
     50     return d[END];
     51 }
     52 int prim(vector<edge> edgelist,vector<vector<int> > G,int v){
     53     int overall_cost = 0;
     54     vector<int> lowcost(G.size());
     55     vector<int> closet(G.size());
     56     vector<int> vis(G.size());
     57     for(int i=0;i<vis.size();++i) vis[i]=false;
     58     for(int i=0;i<lowcost.size();++i) lowcost[i]=numeric_limits<int>::max();
     59     
     60     for(int i=0;i<G[v].size();++i){
     61         edge e = edgelist[G[v][i]];
     62         lowcost[e.to] = e.cost;
     63         closet[e.to] = v;
     64     }
     65     
     66     vis[v]=true;
     67     for(int i=1;i<G.size();++i){
     68         int Min=numeric_limits<int>::max(), k;
     69         for(int j=0;j<G.size();++j){
     70             if(!vis[j] && lowcost[j] < Min){
     71                 Min = lowcost[j];
     72                 k = j;
     73             }
     74         }
     75         cout<< Min <<endl;
     76         overall_cost += Min;
     77         vis[k] = true;
     78         //closet[k] = v;
     79         for(int j=0;j<G[k].size();++j){
     80             edge e = edgelist[G[k][j]];
     81             if(!vis[e.to] && e.cost < lowcost[e.to]){
     82                 lowcost[e.to] = e.cost;
     83                 closet[e.to] = k;
     84             } 
     85         }
     86     }
     87     return overall_cost;
     88 }
     89 void buildMap(vector<edge> &edgelist, vector<vector<int> > &G){
     90     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 0, 1, 6);
     91     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 0, 2, 1);
     92     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 0, 3, 5);
     93     
     94     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 1, 2, 5);
     95     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 2, 3, 5);
     96     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 1, 4, 3);
     97     
     98     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 2, 4, 6);
     99     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 2, 5, 4);
    100     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 3, 5, 2);
    101     addDoubleEdge(edgelist, G, 4, 5, 6);
    102     
    103     /*
    104     addEdge(edgelist,G,0,2,6);
    105     addEdge(edgelist,G,0,1,4);
    106     addEdge(edgelist,G,0,3,6);
    107     
    108     addEdge(edgelist,G,1,2,1);
    109     addEdge(edgelist,G,1,4,7);
    110     
    111     addEdge(edgelist,G,2,5,4);
    112     addEdge(edgelist,G,2,4,6);
    113     
    114     addEdge(edgelist,G,3,5,5);
    115     addEdge(edgelist,G,3,2,2);
    116     
    117     addEdge(edgelist,G,4,6,6);
    118     
    119     addEdge(edgelist,G,5,4,1);
    120     addEdge(edgelist,G,5,6,8);
    121     */
    122 }
    123 int main(){
    124         vector<edge> edgelist;
    125         vector<vector<int> > G(maxn);
    126     
    127     buildMap(edgelist, G);
    128     
    129     cout<<endl<<dijkstra(edgelist, G, 0, 5)<<endl;
    130     
    131         cout<<prim(edgelist, G, 0)<<endl;
    132     
    133         return 0;
    134     
    135 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fu11211129/p/4883715.html
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