• Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析


    今天同事给我说一台dell的服务器做了raid后,使用MegaCli看不到raid信息,上去看了一下确实不返回任何raid信息,但是确实机器上做了raid。

    Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析

    这就奇怪了,然后把MegaCli升级到最新版,还是同样的结果

    Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析

    公司用的基本上都是dell系列的服务器,之前机器的raid信息都是MegaCli获取的,这几情况就有点怪异了。因为之前遇到过raid卡版本导致的其他问题,所以这次也怀疑是不是raid卡版本导致的问题,所以打算看看系统raid卡的版本信息

    Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析

    没有找到raid信息,不过看了一下SCSI控制器的信息,根据SAS1068E上网一查,得出SAS1068E的raid卡是SAS 6i/R。

    Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析

    为啥SAS 6i/R的raid信息用MegaCli64命令就获取不到呢,SAS 6/iR 只支持2块硬盘做raid0或者raid1。现在返回去看看MegaCli64工具,MegaCli64工具虽然非常好用,功能也很多,不仅能查看RAID卡信息,而且还能设置RAID卡,但是它却不支持SAS 6/iR的RAID卡,Dell好多1U型号的服务器默认的RAID控制器都是SAS 6i/R ,而对于这款控制器MegaCli64是不能使用的。那为什么MegaCli64不支持SAS 6i/R呢,因为megacli是为PERC控制器设计的(它使用的是大家熟悉的megaraid驱动),但是SAS 6i/R控制器针对的是mpt*类型的驱动,所以MegaCli64取不出raid信息。不过想在命令行模式下想管理SAS 6i/R,可以使用Lsiutil这个工具。

    下载lsiutil工具

    链接:

    ftp://ftp.ntplx.net/pub/LSI/LSIUtil_1.62.zip

    解压后看到支持的系统还是蛮多的啊

    Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析

    我是linux 64位的系统,在linux目录下直接拷贝lsiutil.x86_64到目标机器上,修改为可执行权限。下面我们来看看lsiutil.x86_64怎么用,lsiutil.x86_64有两种模式,一种是交互式的,一种是命令行模式:

    lsiutil.x86_64 交互式

    Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析

    lsiutil.x86_64 命令行式

    Dell服务器MegaCli命令只返回Exit Code: 0x00问题分析

    可以看到lsiutil.x86_64也是可以查看raid信息的。帮助文档如下:

    http://www.thomas-krenn.com/de/wikiDE/images/4/44/Lsi_userguide_2006_20130528.pdf

    如果你是debian/ubuntu系统,则可以下载相应的deb包

    wget 'http://hwraid.le-vert.net/debian/pool-wheezy/lsiutil_1.60-1_amd64.deb'
    dpkg -i lsiutil_1.60-1_amd64.deb
    

    关于次问题的官方解释如下:

    http://lists.us.dell.com/pipermail/linux-poweredge/2009-March/038758.html

    下面附上MegaCli64的返回状态码信息

    MegaCLI Error Messages
    
    0x00 Command completed successfully
    0x01 Invalid command
    0x02 DCMD opcode is invalid
    0x03 Input parameters are invalid
    0x04 Invalid sequence number
    0x05 Abort isn't possible for the requested command
    0x06 Application 'host' code not found
    0x07 Application already in use - try later
    0x08 Application not initialized
    0x09 Given array index is invalid
    0x0a Unable to add missing drive to array, as row has no empty slots
    0x0b Some of the CFG resources conflict with each other or the current config
    0x0c Invalid device ID / select-timeout
    0x0d Drive is too small for requested operation
    0x0e Flash memory allocation failed
    0x0f Flash download already in progress
    0x10 Flash operation failed
    0x11 Flash image was bad
    0x12 Downloaded flash image is incomplete
    0x13 Flash OPEN was not done
    0x14 Flash sequence is not active
    0x15 Flush command failed
    0x16 Specified application doesn't have host-resident code
    0x17 LD operation not possibe - CC is in progress
    0x18 LD initialization in progress
    0x19 LBA is out of range
    0x1a Maximum LDs are already configured
    0x1b LD is not OPTIMAL
    0x1c LD Rebuild is in progress
    0x1d LD is undergoing reconstruction
    0x1e LD RAID level is wrong for requested operation
    0x1f Too many spares assigned
    0x20 Scratch memory not available - try command again later
    0x21 Error writing MFC data to SEEPROM
    0x22 Required HW is missing (i.e. Alarm or BBU)
    0x23 Item not found
    0x24 LD drives are not within an enclosure
    0x25 PD CLEAR operation is in progress
    0x26 Unable to use SATA(SAS) drive to replace SAS(SATA)
    0x27 Patrol Read is disabled
    0x28 Given row index is invalid
    0x2d SCSI command done, but non-GOOD status was received - see mf.hdr.extStatus for SCSI_STATUS
    0x2e IO request for MFI_CMD_OP_PD_SCSI failed - see extStatus for DM error
    0x2f Matches SCSI RESERVATION_CONFLICT
    0x30 One or more of the flush operations failed
    0x31 FW real-time currently not set
    0x32 Command issues while FW in wrong state (i.e. GET RECON when op not active)
    0x33 LD is not OFFLINE - IO not possible
    0x34 Peer controller rejected request (possibly due to resource conflict)
    0x35 Unable to inform peer of communication changes (retry might be appropriate)
    0x36 LD reservation already in progress
    0x37 I2C errors were detected
    0x38 PCI errors occurred during XOR/DMA operation
    0x39 Diagnostics failed - see event log for details
    0x3a Unable to process command as boot messages are pending
    0x3b Returned in case if foreign configurations are imcomplete
    0x3d Returned in case if a command is tried on unsupported hardware
    0x3e CC scheduling is disabled
    0x3f PD CopyBack operation is in progress
    0x40 Selected more than one PD per array
    0x41 Microcode update operation failed
    0x42 Unable to process command as drive security feature is not enabled
    0x43 Controller already has a lock key
    0x44 Lock key cannot be backed-up
    0x45 Lock key backup cannot be verified
    0x46 Lock key from backup failed verification
    0x47 Rekey operation not allowed, unless controller already has a lock key
    0x48 Lock key is not valid, cannot authenticate
    0x49 Lock key from escrow cannot be used
    0x4a Lock key backup (pass-phrase) is required
    0x4b Secure LD exist
    0x4c LD secure operation is not allowed
    0x4d Reprovisioning is not allowed
    0x4e Drive security type (FDE or non-FDE) is not appropriate for requested operation
    0x4f LD encryption type is not supported
    0x50 Cannot mix FDE and non-FDE drives in same array
    0x51 Cannot mix secure and unsecured LD in same array
    0x52 Secret key not allowed
    0x53 Physical device errors were detected
    0x54 Controller has LD cache pinned
    0x55 Requested operation is already in progress
    0x56 Another power state set operation is in progress
    0x57 Power state of device is not correct
    0x58 No PD is available for patrol read
    0x59 Controller resert is required
    0x5a No EKM boot agent detected
    0x5b No space on the snapshot repositiry VD
    0x5c For consistency SET PiTs, some PiT creations might fail and some succeed
    0xFF Invalid status - used for polling command completion
    
     
    http://www.codeweblog.com/dell%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8megacli%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E5%8F%AA%E8%BF%94%E5%9B%9Eexit-code-0x00%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fjping0606/p/4885905.html
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