• C# 生成缩略图


    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    
    namespace BFKR.Help.IMG
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成缩略图
        /// </summary>
        public class MakeThumbnailImg
        {
            public static readonly MakeThumbnailImg Instance = new MakeThumbnailImg();
            ///<summary> 
            /// 生成缩略图 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param> 
            /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param> 
            /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param> 
            /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param> 
            /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>     
            //public void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, string mode, out string outthumbnailPath, int width=100, int height=100)
            public byte[] MakeThumbnail(byte[] fileByte, string mode = "Cut", int width = 100, int height = 100)
            {
                //Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
    
                //MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream(fileByte);
                //BinaryFormatter binFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
                //Image originalImage = (Image)binFormatter.Deserialize(memStream);
    
                Image originalImage = null;
                using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(fileByte))
                {
                    ms.Write(fileByte, 0, fileByte.Length);
                    originalImage = Image.FromStream(ms, true);
                }
    
    
    
                int towidth = width;
                int toheight = height;
    
                int x = 0;
                int y = 0;
                int ow = originalImage.Width;
                int oh = originalImage.Height;
    
                switch (mode)
                {
                    case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)                 
                        break;
                    case "W"://指定宽,高按比例                     
                        toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                        break;
                    case "H"://指定高,宽按比例 
                        towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                        break;
                    case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)                 
                        if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                        {
                            oh = originalImage.Height;
                            ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                            y = 0;
                            x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            ow = originalImage.Width;
                            oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                            x = 0;
                            y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                        }
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
    
                //新建一个bmp图片 
                Image bitmap = new Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
    
                //新建一个画板 
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
    
                //设置高质量插值法 
                g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
    
                //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度 
                g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
    
                //清空画布并以透明背景色填充 
                g.Clear(Color.Transparent);
    
                //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分 
                g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
                 new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
                 GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
    
                try
                {
                    //以jpg格式保存缩略图 
                    //bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                    MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
                    bitmap.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
    
                    return ms.ToArray();
                }
                catch (System.Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    originalImage.Dispose();
                    bitmap.Dispose();
                    g.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fenger-VIP/p/14874465.html
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