• 用二叉树实现学生成绩的计数(随机产生100个学生成绩)


        function Node(data, left, right) {
            this.data = data;
            this.count = 1;
            this.left = left;
            this.right = right;
            this.show = show;
        }
        function show() {
            return this.data;
        }
        function BST() {
            this.root = null;
            this.insert = insert;
            this.find = find;
            this.insert = insert;
            this.update = update;
        }
        function insert(data) {
            var n = new Node(data, null, null);
            if (this.root == null) {
                this.root = n;
            } else {
                var current = this.root;
                var parent;
                while (true) {
                    parent = current;
                    if (data < current.data) {
                        current = current.left;
                        if (current == null) {
                            parent.left = n;
                            break;
                        }
                    } else {
                        current = current.right;
                        if (current == null) {
                            parent.right = n;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        function find(data) {
            var current = this.root;
            while (current != null) {
                if (current.data == data) {
                    return current;
                } else if (data < current.data) {
                    current = current.left;
                } else {
                    current = current.right;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
        function update(data) {
            var grade = this.find(data);
            grade.count++;
            return grade;
        }
        function prArray(arr) {//每行十个元素显示数组中元素
            for ( var i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
                document.write(arr[i] + " ");
                if ((i + 1) % 10 == 0) {
                    document.write("<br /> ");
                }
            }
        }
        function genArray(length) {//产生指定元素个数的数组
            var arr = [];
            for ( var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
                arr[i] = Math.floor(Math.random() * 101);
            }
            return arr;
        }
        var grades = genArray(100);
        prArray(grades);
        var gradedistro = new BST();
        for ( var i = 0; i < grades.length; ++i) {//将数组中元素添加到二叉树中
            var g = grades[i];
            var grade = gradedistro.find(g);
            if (grade == null) {
                gradedistro.insert(g);
            } else {
                gradedistro.update(g);
            }
        }
    
        document.write("*************** " + "<br />");
        var g = 45;
        var aGrade = gradedistro.find(g);
        if (aGrade == null) {
            document.write("No occurrences of " + g);
        } else {
            document.write("Occurrences of " + g + ": " + aGrade.count);
        }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/feile/p/5391883.html
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