1. 安装 nfs 服务
[root@allentuns ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils rpcbind
2. 启动 nfs 服务
[root@allentuns ~]# /etc/init.d/rpcbind start
Starting rpcbind: [ OK ]
[root@allentuns ~]# /etc/init.d/nfs start
Starting NFS services: [ OK ]
Starting NFS mountd: [ OK ]
Starting NFS daemon: [ OK ] Starting RPC idmapd: [ OK ]
3. 创建共享目录
[root@allentuns ~]# mkdir -pv /web/htdocs mkdir: created directory `/web'
mkdir: created directory `/web/htdocs'
[root@allentuns ~]# ll -d /web/htdocs/ 50
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 3 18:50 /web/htdocs/
4. 添加共享目录其它用户有写权限 [root@allentuns ~]# chmod o+w /web/htdocs [root@allentuns ~]# ll -d /web/htdocs/
drwxr-xrwx. 2 root root 4096 May 3 18:50 /web/htdocs/
5. 修改配置文件,设置共享目录或者分区
[root@allentuns ~]# vim /etc/exports
#增加一行
/web/htdocs 192.168.1.5(rw)
6. 重读 exports 文件,使立刻生效
[root@allentuns ~]# exportfs -r
7. 查看服务器共享的文件。前提需要域名解析,否则报错
[root@allentuns ~]# uname -n
allentuns
[root@allentuns ~]# echo "127.0.0.1 allentuns" >> /etc/hosts
[root@allentuns ~]# showmount -e
Export list for allentuns:
/web/htdocs 192.168.1.5