写一个html文件,做form调用
<html>
<head>
<title>Java Servelets Sample - Properties</title>
</haed>
<body>
<form METHOD="POST" ACTION="/myapp/Properties" ENCTYPE="x-www-form-encoded">
<h2><center>Java Servlets Sample - Properties</center></h2>
<hr>
<p>Press the button below to call a sample servlet that will
return information about you,and also list the system properties
on the server.This is done via a simple servlet.
<br><br>
<center>
<INPUT NAME="Properties" Type="Submit" VALUE="Test Properites servlet">
</center>
<br>
<hr>
</body>
</html>
建一test目录,在此目录下编写Servelet脚本
package test; import javax.servlet.*; import javax.servlet.http.*; public class Properties extends HttpServlet { public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException,java.io.IOException { resp.setContentType("text/html"); java.io.PrintWriter out=new java.io.PrintWriter(resp.getOutputStream()); out.println("<html>"); out.println("<head>"); out.println("<title>Java Servlets Sample-Properties</title>"); out.println("</head>"); out.println("<h2><center>"); out.println("Information About You</center></h2>"); out.println("<br>"); out.println("<center><table border>"); out.println("<tr>"); out.println("<td>Method</td>"); out.println("<td>"+req.getMethod()+"</td>"); out.println("</tr>"); out.println("<tr>"); out.println("<td>User</td>"); out.println("<td>"+req.getRemoteHost()+"</td>"); out.println("</tr>"); out.println("<tr>"); out.println("<td>User</td>"); out.println("<td>"+req.getProtocol()+"</td>"); out.println("</tr>"); java.util.Enumeration enum1=req.getParameterNames(); while (enum1.hasMoreElements()) { String name=(String) enum1.nextElement(); out.println("<tr>"); out.println("<td>Parameter'"+name+"'</td>"); out.println("<td>"+req.getParameter(name)+"</td>"); out.println("</tr>"); } out.println("</table></center><br><hr><br>"); out.println("<h2><center>"); out.println("<br>"); out.println("<Center><table border width=80%>"); java.util.Properties props=System.getProperties(); enum1=props.propertyNames(); while (enum1.hasMoreElements()) { String name=(String) enum1.nextElement(); out.println("<tr>"); out.println("<td>"+name+"</td>"); out.println("<td>"+props.getProperty(name)+"</td>"); out.println("</tr>"); } out.println("</table></center>"); out.println("</html>"); out.flush(); } public void init(ServletConfig cfg) throws ServletException { super.init(cfg); } public void destroy() { super.destroy(); } }
编译生成Properites.class
将其考入myapp\WEB-INF\classes\test中
改写myapp\WEB-INF\web.xml为
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <web-app> <display-name>My Web Application</display-name> <description> A application for test. </description> <servlet> <servlet-name>Test</servlet-name> <display-name>Test</display-name> <description>A test Servlet</description> <servlet-class>test.Test</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>Test</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/Test</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <servlet> <servlet-name>Properties</servlet-name> <display-name>Server Properties</display-name> <description>A Server Properties Servlet</description> <servlet-class>test.Properties</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>Properties</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/Properties</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
启动Tomcat,在浏览器中运行http://localhost:9090/myapp/Properties.html
单击按钮得到结果
目录结构为: