• win32系统托盘图标,对vc编程很有帮助


    很不错的一个例子,对理解系统托盘很有帮助,以后实验用得着的。

    #include <windows.h>
    #define IDR_PAUSE 12
    #define IDR_START 13
    /*
    #include <shellapi.h>
    #pragma   comment(lib,   "shell32.lib") 
    */
    LPCTSTR szAppName = TEXT("服务程序");
    LPCTSTR szWndName = TEXT("服务程序");
    HMENU hmenu;//菜单句柄
    
    LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
    {
    	NOTIFYICONDATA nid;
    	UINT WM_TASKBARCREATED;
    	POINT pt;//用于接收鼠标坐标
    	int xx;//用于接收菜单选项返回值
    
    	// 不要修改TaskbarCreated,这是系统任务栏自定义的消息
    	WM_TASKBARCREATED = RegisterWindowMessage(TEXT("TaskbarCreated"));
    	switch (message)
    	{
    	case WM_CREATE://窗口创建时候的消息.
    		nid.cbSize = sizeof(nid);
    		nid.hWnd = hwnd;
    		nid.uID = 0;
    		nid.uFlags = NIF_ICON | NIF_MESSAGE | NIF_TIP;
    		nid.uCallbackMessage = WM_USER;
    		nid.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    		lstrcpy(nid.szTip, szAppName);
    		Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD, &nid);
    		hmenu=CreatePopupMenu();//生成菜单
    		AppendMenu(hmenu,MF_STRING,IDR_PAUSE,"暂停服务");//为菜单添加两个选项
    		AppendMenu(hmenu,MF_STRING,IDR_START,"恢复服务");
    		break;
    	case WM_USER://连续使用该程序时候的消息.
    		if (lParam == WM_LBUTTONDOWN)
    			MessageBox(hwnd, TEXT("Win32 API 实现系统托盘程序,双击托盘可以退出!"), szAppName, MB_OK);
    		if (lParam == WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK)//双击托盘的消息,退出.
    			SendMessage(hwnd, WM_CLOSE, wParam, lParam);
    		if (lParam == WM_RBUTTONDOWN)
    		{
    			GetCursorPos(&pt);//取鼠标坐标
    			::SetForegroundWindow(hwnd);//解决在菜单外单击左键菜单不消失的问题
    			EnableMenuItem(hmenu,IDR_PAUSE,MF_GRAYED);//让菜单中的某一项变灰
    			xx=TrackPopupMenu(hmenu,TPM_RETURNCMD,pt.x,pt.y,NULL,hwnd,NULL);//显示菜单并获取选项ID
    			if(xx==IDR_PAUSE) MessageBox(hwnd, TEXT("111"), szAppName, MB_OK);
    			if(xx==IDR_START) MessageBox(hwnd, TEXT("222"), szAppName, MB_OK);
    			if(xx==0) PostMessage(hwnd,WM_LBUTTONDOWN,NULL,NULL);
    			//MessageBox(hwnd, TEXT("右键"), szAppName, MB_OK);
    		}
    		break;
    	case WM_DESTROY://窗口销毁时候的消息.
    		Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE, &nid);
    		PostQuitMessage(0);
    		break;
    	default:
    		/*
    		* 防止当Explorer.exe 崩溃以后,程序在系统系统托盘中的图标就消失
    		*
    		* 原理:Explorer.exe 重新载入后会重建系统任务栏。当系统任务栏建立的时候会向系统内所有
    		* 注册接收TaskbarCreated 消息的顶级窗口发送一条消息,我们只需要捕捉这个消息,并重建系
    		* 统托盘的图标即可。
    		*/
    		if (message == WM_TASKBARCREATED)
    			SendMessage(hwnd, WM_CREATE, wParam, lParam);
    		break;
    	}
    	return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }
    
    int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
    				   LPSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
    {
    	HWND hwnd;
    	MSG msg;
    	WNDCLASS wndclass;
    
    	HWND handle = FindWindow(NULL, szWndName);
    	if (handle != NULL)
    	{
    		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("Application is already running"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    	wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
    	wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
    	wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
    	wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
    	wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    	wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    	wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
    	wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
    	wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;
    
    	if (!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
    	{
    		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("This program requires Windows NT!"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	// 此处使用WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW 属性来隐藏显示在任务栏上的窗口程序按钮
    	hwnd = CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW,
    		szAppName, szWndName,
    		WS_POPUP,
    		CW_USEDEFAULT,
    		CW_USEDEFAULT,
    		CW_USEDEFAULT,
    		CW_USEDEFAULT,
    		NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
    
    	ShowWindow(hwnd, iCmdShow);
    	UpdateWindow(hwnd);
    
    	while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
    	{
    		TranslateMessage(&msg);
    		DispatchMessage(&msg);
    	}
    	return msg.wParam;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/daoluanxiaozi/p/2226964.html
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