• 太有用了,所以转:Delphi下16进制位图数据转位图


    如果我们在Form中拖入一个Image控件,并设置好picture后,Alt+F12就可以看到Form的源代码中已经将图片转成了16进制字符串,如下:

    object Image1: TImage
        Left = 536
        Top = 24
        Width = 105
        Height = 105
        Picture.Data = {
          07544269746D61703E040000424D3E0400000000000036000000280000000700
          00002B000000010018000000000008040000C40E0000C40E0000000000000000
          0001BBE7F4BCE8F5BDE9F6BBE7F4BDE9F6BFEBF8BEEAF7000000B0E9F2B0E9F2
          B0E9F2B0E9F2B1EAF3B2EBF4B1EAF3000000ADE5F8ADE5F8ACE4F7ADE5F8ACE4
          F7AAE2F5ABE3F60000009DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F800
          00009DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F89DE4F80000009BE4F89BE4F8
          9BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4F80000009BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4
          F89BE4F89BE4F80000009BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4F89BE4F800
          00009EE5F99EE5F99EE5F99EE5F99EE5F99EE5F99EE5F9000000A0E5F9A0E5F9
          A0E5F9A0E5F9A0E5F9A0E5F9A0E5F9000000A1E4F9A1E4F9A1E4F9A1E4F9A1E4
          F9A1E4F9A1E4F9000000A1E6F9A1E6F9A1E6F9A1E6F9A1E6F9A1E6F9A1E6F900
          0000A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9000000A2E6F9A2E6F9
          A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9A2E6F9000000A5E6FBA5E6FBA5E6FBA5E6FBA5E6
          FBA5E6FBA5E6FB000000A8E7FBA8E7FBA8E7FBA8E7FBA8E7FBA8E7FBA8E7FB00
          0000AAE7FBAAE7FBAAE7FBAAE7FBAAE7FBAAE7FBAAE7FB000000AAE8FAAAE8FA
          AAE8FAAAE8FAAAE8FAAAE8FAAAE8FA000000ABE9F9ABE9F9ABE9F9ABE9F9ABE9
          F9ABE9F9ABE9F9000000AEE9F9AEE9F9AEE9F9AEE9F9AEE9F9AEE9F9AEE9F900
          0000B1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FA000000B1E9FAB1E9FA
          B1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FAB1E9FA000000B4EAFBB4EAFBB4EAFBB4EAFBB4EA
          FBB4EAFBB4EAFB000000B7EBFBB7EBFBB7EBFBB7EBFBB7EBFBB7EBFBB7EBFB00
          0000B9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFC000000B9ECFCB9ECFC
          B9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFC000000B9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9ECFCB9EC
          FCB9ECFCB9ECFC000000C0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFB00
          0000C0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFBC0EDFB000000C2EEFBC2EEFB
          C2EEFBC2EEFBC2EEFBC2EEFBC2EEFB000000C3EFFCC3EFFCC3EFFCC3EFFCC3EF
          FCC3EFFCC3EFFC000000C5EFFBC5EFFBC5EFFBC5EFFBC5EFFBC5EFFBC5EFFB00
          0000C8F0FCC8F0FCC8F0FCC8F0FCC8F0FCC8F0FCC8F0FC000000CAF1FACAF1FA
          CAF1FACAF1FACAF1FACAF1FACAF1FA000000CBF2FBCBF2FBCBF2FBCBF2FBCBF2
          FBCBF2FBCBF2FB000000CEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FB00
          0000CEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FBCEF1FB000000CFF2FCCFF2FC
          CFF2FCCFF2FCCFF2FCCFF2FCCFF2FC000000D2F2FDD2F2FDD2F2FDD2F2FDD2F2
          FDD2F2FDD2F2FD000000D2F3FCD2F3FCD2F3FCD2F3FCD2F3FCD2F3FCD2F3FC00
          0000D4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FC000000D4F3FCD4F3FC
          D4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FC000000D4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3FCD4F3
          FCD4F3FCD4F3FC000000}
      end

    那么在实际的应用中如何实现把图片转16进制呢,可以参考以下转换PNG的例子,其他格式的图片转换都基本类似:

    uses pngimage;
     
    {从 png 图片到十六进制字符串}
    function Png2Hex(png: TPngImage): string;
    var
      stream: TMemoryStream;
    begin
      stream := TMemoryStream.Create;
      png.SaveToStream(stream);
      SetLength(Result, stream.Size * 2);
      BinToHex(stream.Memory, PChar(Result), stream.Size);
      stream.Free;
    end;
     
    {从十六进制字符串恢复 png 图片}
    procedure Hex2Png(str: string; out png: TPngImage);
    var
      stream: TMemoryStream;
    begin
      if not Assigned(png) then png := TPngImage.Create;
      stream := TMemoryStream.Create;
      stream.SetSize(Length(str) div 2);
      HexToBin(PChar(str), stream.Memory, stream.Size);
      png.LoadFromStream(stream);
      stream.Free;
    end;
     
    {测试}
    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
      png: TPngImage;
    begin
      png := TPngImage.Create;
      png.LoadFromFile('c:	emp	est.png');
      Memo1.Text := Png2Hex(png);
      png.Free;
    end;
     
    procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
      png: TPngImage;
    begin
      png := TPngImage.Create;
      Hex2Png(Memo1.Text, png);
      Canvas.Draw(0, 0, png);
      png.Free;
    end;

    请注意,这点特别重要:

    在个别时候,可能需要解析From源代码中生成的16进制图片,可以参考以下代码:

    
    

    粘贴的时候,要去掉开头的一小段类信息:具体要看自己保存出来的图片字符串

    由于我采用的pngimage控件中未找到TPngImage类,我通过修改改成一下代码

    在我的代码中,我加载到TImage控件中的代码为:

    {从 png 图片到十六进制字符串}
    function Png2Hex(png: TPngObject): string;
    var
      stream: TMemoryStream;
    begin
      stream := TMemoryStream.Create;
      png.SaveToStream(stream);
      SetLength(Result, stream.Size * 2);
      BinToHex(stream.Memory, PChar(Result), stream.Size);
      stream.Free;
    end;
     
    {从十六进制字符串恢复 png 图片}
    procedure Hex2Png(str: string; out png: TPngObject);
    var
      stream: TMemoryStream;
    begin
     if not Assigned(png) then png := TPngObject.Create;
      stream := TMemoryStream.Create;
      stream.SetSize(Length(str) div 2);
      HexToBin(PChar(str), stream.Memory, stream.Size);
      png.LoadFromStream(stream);
      stream.Free;
    end;

    procedure TForm1.Button4Click(Sender: TObject);
    var png: TPngObject; begin //通过Image图片获取字符串 png := TPngObject.Create; try png.Assign(Image1.Picture.Graphic); Memo1.Text:=Png2Hex(png); finally png.Free; end; end; procedure TForm1.Button5Click(Sender: TObject); var png: TPngObject; begin //通过字符串显示到Image图片 png := TPngObject.Create; try Hex2Png(Memo1.Text,png); Image1.Picture.Graphic.Assign(png); finally png.Free; end; end;
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/coolsundy/p/6675282.html
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