• 81. Search in Rotated Sorted Array II


    Follow up for "Search in Rotated Sorted Array":
    What if duplicates are allowed?

    Would this affect the run-time complexity? How and why?

    Suppose an array sorted in ascending order is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.

    (i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2).

    Write a function to determine if a given target is in the array.

    The array may contain duplicates.

    此题受到了Search in Rotated Sorted Array以及Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array2的启发,两者结合起来做就可以了,代码如下:

     1 public class Solution {
     2     public boolean search(int[] nums, int target) {
     3         if(nums==null||nums.length==0) return false;
     4         int low = 0;
     5         int high = nums.length-1;
     6         while(low<high){
     7             int mid = low +(high-low)/2;
     8             if(nums[mid]==target) return true;
     9             if(nums[mid]<nums[high]){
    10                 if(target>nums[mid]&&target<=nums[high]) low = mid+1;
    11                 else high = mid-1;
    12             }else if(nums[mid]>nums[high]){
    13                 if(target>=nums[low]&&target<nums[mid]) high = mid-1;
    14                 else low = mid+1;
    15             }else{
    16                 high--;
    17             }
    18         }
    19         return nums[low]==target?true:false;
    20     }
    21 }
    22 //run time complexity O(longn), the space complexity could be O(1);

    这道题开始我想用先找最小元素然后在找制定元素来做,但是没有通过。原因是这时候realmid和realend是相等的,而此时的nums【realmid】是不等于target的,代码如下:

    public class Solution {

        public boolean search(int[] nums, int target) {

            if(nums.length==0) return false;

            int left = 0;

            int right = nums.length-1;

            while(left<right){

                int mid = left+(right-left)/2;

                if(nums[mid]<nums[right]){

                    right = mid;

                }else if(nums[mid]>nums[right]){

                    left = mid+1;

                }else{

                    right--;

                }

            }

            int min = left;

            left = 0;

            right = nums.length-1;

            while(left<=right){

                int mid = left+(right-left)/2;

                int realmid = (min+mid)%nums.length;

                if(nums[realmid]==target) return true;

                else if(nums[realmid]>target) right = mid-1;

                else left = mid+1;

            }

            return false;

        }

    }

    红线部分想改进但是不知道怎么改。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/codeskiller/p/6359784.html
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