• highcharts .net导出服务 和 两种导出方式


    highcharts 的Net导出服务  GitHub上整理的https://github.com/imclem/Highcharts-export-module-asp.net

    引用两个程序集 sharpPDF.dll,Svg.dll (实际上就是将svg转化成其他格式的图片)

    两种导出情况:  

    1、只需要图片,修改自带导出按钮的请求路径路径就行
    2、需要插入到word等二次处理再导出时

    页面:

    @{
        ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    }
    
    @section css{
    
    }
    
    
    @section scripts{
    
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/Scripts/Highcharts-4.0.4/js/highcharts.js"></script>
    <script src="/Scripts/Highcharts-4.0.4/js/highcharts-more.js"></script>
    <script src="/Scripts/Highcharts-4.0.4/js/modules/exporting.js"></script>
    
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var chart;
        $(function () {
    
        var datas = {
            chart: {
                zoomType: 'xy'
            }, 
            title: {
                text: 'Temperature vs Rainfall'
            },
            xAxis: [{
                categories: ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec']
            }],
            yAxis: [{ // Primary yAxis
                labels: {
                    format: '{value} °C',
                    style: {
                        color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[1]
                    }
                },
                title: {
                    text: 'Temperature',
                    style: {
                        color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[1]
                    }
                }
            }, { // Secondary yAxis
                title: {
                    text: 'Rainfall',
                    style: {
                        color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]
                    }
                },
                labels: {
                    format: '{value} mm',
                    style: {
                        color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]
                    }
                },
                opposite: true
            }],
    
            tooltip: {
                shared: true
            },
    
            exporting: {
                url: '/HighCharts/Export',  //1、自带导出按钮的请求路径
                filename: 'MyChart',
                 1200
            },
            series: [ 
            {
                name: 'Temperature',
                type: 'spline',
                data: [7.0, 6.9, 9.5, 14.5, 18.2, 21.5, 25.2, 26.5, 23.3, 18.3, 13.9, 9.6],
                tooltip: {
                    pointFormat: '<span style="font-weight: bold; color: {series.color}">{series.name}</span>: <b>{point.y:.1f}°C</b> '
                }
            }, {
                name: 'Temperature error',
                type: 'errorbar',
                data: [[6, 8], [5.9, 7.6], [9.4, 10.4], [14.1, 15.9], [18.0, 20.1], [21.0, 24.0], [23.2, 25.3], [26.1, 27.8], [23.2, 23.9], [18.0, 21.1], [12.9, 14.0], [7.6, 10.0]],
                tooltip: {
                    pointFormat: '(error range: {point.low}-{point.high}°C)<br/>'
                }
            }
    
            , {
                name: 't2===========',
                type: 'spline',
                data: [118.3, 13.9, 7.0, 6.9, 9.5, 14.5, 18.2, 21.5, 25.2, 26.5, 23.3, 9.6],
                tooltip: {
                    pointFormat: '<span style="font-weight: bold; color: {series.color}">{series.name}</span>: <b>{point.y:.1f}°C</b> '
                }
            }, {
                name: 't2============ error',
                type: 'errorbar',
                data: [[118.0, 121.1], [12.9, 14.0], [6, 8], [5.9, 7.6], [9.4, 10.4], [14.1, 15.9], [18.0, 20.1], [21.0, 24.0], [23.2, 25.3], [26.1, 27.8], [23.2, 23.9], [7.6, 10.0]],
                tooltip: {
                    pointFormat: '(error range: {point.low}-{point.high}°C)<br/>'
                }
            }
    
             
    
    
            ]
        };
        $('#container-Test').highcharts(datas);
        $('#container-Test2').highcharts(datas);
    });
             
        // 2、插入到word等二次处理导出时用到
        //点击一个按钮导出图片
        function exportClick() {
    
            var chartTest = $('#container-Test').highcharts();
            var svgData = chartTest.getSVG();
    
            $.post('/HighCharts/ManualExport', { filename: "手动导出的图片", type: "image/png",  1200, svg: svgData }, function (r) {
                if (!r.state) return;
    
                window.location.href = r.downloadpath;
            },'json');
    
    
        }
    
    </script>
    
    }
    
    
    <h2>Index</h2>
    
    <div>
    
        <input type="button" value="点击一个按钮导出图片" onclick="exportClick()"/>
    </div>
    
    
    <div id="container-Test" style="height: 400px; margin: auto; min- 310px; max- 600px"></div>
    <hr />
    <div id="container-Test2" style="height: 400px; margin: auto; min- 310px; max- 600px"></div>
    xxoo Code

    控制器: 

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Timers;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Mvc;
    using Newtonsoft.Json;
    using xxoo.Common.HighChart;
    
    namespace ToolsSite.Controllers
    {
        public class HighChartsController : Controller
        {
            //
            // GET: /HighCharts/
    
            public ActionResult Index()
            {
                
    
                return View();
            }
    
    
            #region1、 自带的导出按钮
            //修改 HighChart 导出服务器路径
            //exporting: { url: '/HighCharts/Export',   filename: 'MyChart',      1200  },
            [ValidateInput(false)]
            [HttpPost]
            public ActionResult Export(string filename, string type, int width,string svg)
            {
                
                Exporter export = new Exporter(filename, type, width, svg);
    
                //// 1、文件名输出
                //FileStream fileWrite = new FileStream(@"d:HighCharts导出图片.png", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
                //ExportFileInfo fi = export.WriteToStream(fileWrite);
                //string fileName = "导出的图片." + fi.Extension;
                //fileWrite.Close();
                //fileWrite.Dispose();
                //return File(@"d:HighCharts导出图片.png", fi.ContentType, fileName);
    
                // 2、 字节输出
                ExportFileInfo fi;
                byte[] buffer = export.WriteToBuffer(out fi);
                string fileName = "导出的图片." + fi.Extension;
                return File(buffer, fi.ContentType, fileName);
            }
           #endregion
    
            #region 2、 点击一个按钮导出图片 (插入到word等二次处理导出时用到)
    
            [ValidateInput(false)]
            [HttpPost]
            public ActionResult ManualExport(string filename, string type, int width, string svg)
            {
                Exporter export = new Exporter(filename, type, width, svg);
                string fileId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
                string tempFilePath = Request.MapPath("~/DownFile/") + fileId;
    
    
                // 1、文件名输出 
                FileStream fileWrite = new FileStream(tempFilePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
                ExportFileInfo fi = export.WriteToStream(fileWrite);
                filename += "." + fi.Extension;
                fileWrite.Close();
                fileWrite.Dispose();
    
                Timer tr = new Timer(1000 * 60 * 1); // 1分钟后删除
                tr.Elapsed += (s, e) =>
                {
                    if (System.IO.File.Exists(tempFilePath))
                    {
                        System.IO.File.Delete(tempFilePath);
                    }
                };
                tr.Start();
    
                string downloadPath = string.Format( "/HighCharts/ManualDownload?fileId={0}&ContentType={1}&fileName={2}"
                        , fileId,fi.ContentType, filename);
    
                var o = new { state = true, downloadpath = downloadPath };
                string result = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(o);
    
                return Content(result);
            }
    
            // 手动下载导出文件
            [HttpGet]
            public ActionResult ManualDownload(string fileId, string ContentType,string fileName)
            {
                string tempFilePath = Request.MapPath("~/DownFile/") + fileId;
                if (!System.IO.File.Exists(tempFilePath))
                {
                    return Redirect("/HighCharts/Index?msg=文件已失效");
                }
    
                byte[] buffer = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(tempFilePath);
                System.IO.File.Delete(tempFilePath);
                return File(buffer, ContentType, fileName);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
        }
    }
    xxoo Code

    工具类:  

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Drawing.Imaging;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Web;
    using sharpPDF;
    using Svg;
    using Svg.Transforms;
    
    namespace xxoo.Common.HighChart
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Processes web requests to export Highcharts JS JavaScript charts.
        /// </summary>
        internal static class ExportChart
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// Processes HTTP Web requests to export SVG.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="context">An HttpContext object that provides references 
            /// to the intrinsic server objects (for example, Request, Response, 
            /// Session, and Server) used to service HTTP requests.</param>
            internal static void ProcessExportRequest(HttpContext context)
            {
                if (context != null &&
                  context.Request != null &&
                  context.Response != null &&
                  context.Request.HttpMethod == "POST")
                {
                    HttpRequest request = context.Request;
    
                    // Get HTTP POST form variables, ensuring they are not null.
                    string filename = request.Form["filename"];
                    string type = request.Form["type"];
                    int width = 0;
                    string svg = request.Form["svg"];
    
                    if (filename != null &&
                      type != null &&
                      Int32.TryParse(request.Form["width"], out width) &&
                      svg != null)
                    {
                        // Create a new chart export object using form variables.
                        Exporter export = new Exporter(filename, type, width, svg);
    
                        // Write the exported chart to the HTTP Response object.
                        export.WriteToHttpResponse(context.Response);
    
                        // Short-circuit this ASP.NET request and end. Short-circuiting
                        // prevents other modules from adding/interfering with the output.
                        HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
                        context.Response.End();
                    }
                }
            }
    
            internal static void ProcessExportRequest(string filename, string type, string svg,string widthStr,Stream stream)
            {
                // Get HTTP POST form variables, ensuring they are not null. 
                int width = 0; 
    
                if (filename != null &&
                    type != null &&
                    Int32.TryParse(widthStr, out width) &&
                    svg != null)
                {
                    // Create a new chart export object using form variables.
                    Exporter export = new Exporter(filename, type, width, svg); 
    
                    // Write the exported chart to the HTTP Response object.
                    export.WriteToStream(stream);
    
                    // Short-circuit this ASP.NET request and end. Short-circuiting
                    // prevents other modules from adding/interfering with the output.
                    HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
                } 
            }
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 导出的文件信息
        /// </summary>
        internal class ExportFileInfo
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 文件扩展名
            /// </summary>
            public string Extension { get; set; }
            /// <summary>
            /// 响应输出文件类型
            /// </summary>
            public string ContentType { get; set; }
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// .NET chart exporting class for Highcharts JS JavaScript charts.
        /// </summary>
        internal class Exporter
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// Default file name to use for chart exports if not otherwise specified.
            /// </summary>
            private const string DefaultFileName = "Chart";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// PDF metadata Creator string.
            /// </summary>
            private const string PdfMetaCreator =
              "Tek4(TM) Exporting Module for Highcharts JS from Tek4.com";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Gets the HTTP Content-Disposition header to be sent with an HTTP
            /// response that will cause the client's browser to open a file save
            /// dialog with the proper file name.
            /// </summary>
            public string ContentDisposition { get; private set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Gets the MIME type of the exported output.
            /// </summary>
            public string ContentType { get; private set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Gets the file name with extension to use for the exported chart.
            /// </summary>
            public string FileName { get; private set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Gets the chart name (same as file name without extension).
            /// </summary>
            public string Name { get; private set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Gets the SVG chart document (XML text).
            /// </summary>
            public string Svg { get; private set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Gets the pixel width of the exported chart image.
            /// </summary>
            public int Width { get; private set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Initializes a new chart Export object using the specified file name, 
            /// output type, chart width and SVG text data.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName">The file name (without extension) to be used 
            /// for the exported chart.</param>
            /// <param name="type">The requested MIME type to be generated. Can be
            /// 'image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'application/pdf' or 'image/svg+xml'.</param>
            /// <param name="width">The pixel width of the exported chart image.</param>
            /// <param name="svg">An SVG chart document to export (XML text).</param>
            internal Exporter(
              string fileName,
              string type,
              int width,
              string svg)
            {
                string extension;
    
                this.ContentType = type.ToLower();
                this.Name = fileName;
                this.Svg = svg;
                this.Width = width;
    
                // Validate requested MIME type.
                switch (ContentType)
                {
                    case "image/jpeg":
                        extension = "jpg";
                        break;
    
                    case "image/png":
                        extension = "png";
                        break;
    
                    case "application/pdf":
                        extension = "pdf";
                        break;
    
                    case "image/svg+xml":
                        extension = "svg";
                        break;
    
                    // Unknown type specified. Throw exception.
                    default:
                        throw new ArgumentException(
                          string.Format("Invalid type specified: '{0}'.", type));
                }
    
                // Determine output file name.
                this.FileName = string.Format(
                  "{0}.{1}",
                  string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileName) ? DefaultFileName : fileName,
                  extension);
    
                // Create HTTP Content-Disposition header.
                this.ContentDisposition =
                  string.Format("attachment; filename={0}", this.FileName);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Creates an SvgDocument from the SVG text string.
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns>An SvgDocument object.</returns>
            private SvgDocument CreateSvgDocument()
            {
                SvgDocument svgDoc;
    
                // Create a MemoryStream from SVG string.
                using (MemoryStream streamSvg = new MemoryStream(
                  Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(this.Svg)))
                {
                    svgDoc = SvgDocument.Open<SvgDocument>(streamSvg);
                }
    
                // Scale SVG document to requested width.
                svgDoc.Transforms = new SvgTransformCollection();
                float scalar = (float)this.Width / (float)svgDoc.Width;
                svgDoc.Transforms.Add(new SvgScale(scalar, scalar));
                svgDoc.Width = new SvgUnit(svgDoc.Width.Type, svgDoc.Width * scalar);
                svgDoc.Height = new SvgUnit(svgDoc.Height.Type, svgDoc.Height * scalar);
    
                return svgDoc;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Exports the chart to the specified HttpResponse object. This method
            /// is preferred over WriteToStream() because it handles clearing the
            /// output stream and setting the HTTP reponse headers.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="httpResponse"></param>
            internal void WriteToHttpResponse(HttpResponse httpResponse)
            {
                httpResponse.ClearContent();
                httpResponse.ClearHeaders();
                httpResponse.ContentType = this.ContentType;
                httpResponse.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", this.ContentDisposition);
                WriteToStream(httpResponse.OutputStream);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            ///  导出
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="outputStream"></param>
            /// <returns>文件扩展名 和 ContentType</returns>
            internal ExportFileInfo WriteToStream(Stream outputStream)
            {
                ExportFileInfo fi = new ExportFileInfo(); 
    
                string[] fileExtenContentType = new string[2];
                
                switch (this.ContentType)
                {
                    case "image/jpeg":
                        CreateSvgDocument().Draw().Save(
                          outputStream,
                          ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                        fi.Extension    = "jpg";
                        fi.ContentType  = "image/jpeg";
                        break;
    
                    case "image/png":
                        // PNG output requires a seekable stream.
                        using (MemoryStream seekableStream = new MemoryStream())
                        {
                            CreateSvgDocument().Draw().Save(
                                seekableStream,
                                ImageFormat.Png);
                            seekableStream.WriteTo(outputStream);
                        }
                        fi.Extension   = "png";
                        fi.ContentType = "image/png";
                        break;
    
                    case "application/pdf":
                        SvgDocument svgDoc = CreateSvgDocument();
                        Bitmap bmp = svgDoc.Draw();
    
                        pdfDocument doc = new pdfDocument(this.Name, null);
                        pdfPage page = doc.addPage(bmp.Height, bmp.Width);
                        page.addImage(bmp, 0, 0);
                        doc.createPDF(outputStream);
                        fi.Extension    = "pdf";
                        fi.ContentType  = "application/pdf";
                        break;
    
                    case "image/svg+xml":
                        using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(outputStream))
                        {
                            writer.Write(this.Svg);
                            writer.Flush();
                        }
                        fi.Extension    = "svg";
                        fi.ContentType  = "image/svg";
                        break;
    
                    default:
                        throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format(
                          "ContentType '{0}' is invalid.", this.ContentType));
                } 
    
                return fi;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            ///  导出
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ExportFileInfo">文件信息</param>
            /// <returns>图片字节数组</returns>
            internal byte[] WriteToBuffer(out ExportFileInfo fi)
            {
                fi = new ExportFileInfo();
                byte[] buffer = null;
                int length = -1;
                // File(buffer, fileExtenContentType[1], fileName);
    
                string[] fileExtenContentType = new string[2];
    
                switch (this.ContentType)
                {
                    case "image/jpeg":
                        using (MemoryStream seekableStream = new MemoryStream())
                        {
                            Bitmap bmp = CreateSvgDocument().Draw();
                            bmp.Save(
                               seekableStream,
                               ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                            buffer = seekableStream.GetBuffer();
                        }
                        fi.Extension    = "jpg";
                        fi.ContentType  = "image/jpeg";
                        break;
    
                    case "image/png":
                         
                        // PNG output requires a seekable stream.
                        using (MemoryStream seekableStream = new MemoryStream())
                        {
                            CreateSvgDocument().Draw().Save(
                                seekableStream,
                                ImageFormat.Png);
                            buffer = seekableStream.GetBuffer();
                        }
                        fi.Extension    = "png";
                        fi.ContentType  = "image/png";
                        break;
    
                    case "application/pdf":
                        using (MemoryStream seekableStream = new MemoryStream())
                        {
                            SvgDocument svgDoc = CreateSvgDocument();
                            Bitmap bmp = svgDoc.Draw();
    
                            pdfDocument doc = new pdfDocument(this.Name, null);
                            pdfPage page = doc.addPage(bmp.Height, bmp.Width);
                            page.addImage(bmp, 0, 0);
                            doc.createPDF(seekableStream);
                            buffer = seekableStream.GetBuffer();
                        }
                        fi.Extension    = "pdf";
                        fi.ContentType  = "application/pdf";
                        break;
    
                    case "image/svg+xml":
    
                        buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(this.Svg);
                        fi.Extension    = "svg";
                        fi.ContentType  = "image/svg";
                        break;
    
                    default:
                        throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format(
                          "ContentType '{0}' is invalid.", this.ContentType));
                }
    
                
    
                return buffer;
            }
    
        }
    
    
        /* 调用示例
         * 引用程序集: sharpPDF.dll,Svg.dll
         * 
            //修改 HighChart 导出服务器路径
            //exporting: { url: '/HighCharts/Export',   filename: 'MyChart',      1200  },
            [ValidateInput(false)]
            [HttpPost]
            public ActionResult Export(string filename, string type, int width,string svg)
            {
                
                Exporter export = new Exporter(filename, type, width, svg);
    
                //// 1、文件名输出
                //FileStream fileWrite = new FileStream(@"d:HighCharts导出图片.png", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
                //ExportFileInfo fi = export.WriteToStream(fileWrite);
                //string fileName = "导出的图片." + fi.Extension;
                //fileWrite.Close();
                //fileWrite.Dispose();
                //return File(@"d:HighCharts导出图片.png", fi.ContentType, fileName);
    
                // 2、 字节输出
                ExportFileInfo fi;
                byte[] buffer = export.WriteToBuffer(out fi);
                string fileName = "导出的图片." + fi.Extension;
                return File(buffer, fi.ContentType, fileName);
            }
         */
    
    
    }
    xxoo Code

    工具类和sharpPDF.dll,Svg.dll程序集下载  
    http://download.csdn.net/detail/qq_21533697/9467247

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cl-blogs/p/5298013.html
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