• [eShopOnContainers 学习系列]


    直接把 md 粘出来了,博客园的富文本编辑器换成 markdown,没啥效果呀 ,先凑合吧。实在不行换地方
     
    # 在远程 Ubuntu 16.04 上配置开发环境
    ## 零、因
    为什么要用这么麻烦的方法配置远程服务器来开发 eshopOnContainers 项目?
    很简单,本子配置不够用。
    你说不玩游戏的,i5 + 8G 就足够了,而这个要跑起来,docker 需要分配 3 cpu 和 至少 4G 内存。
    好在公司放了台 8cup 64g 的服务器,跑这个正合适。
    ## 一、 安装 xrdp
    >[http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=8952](http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=8952)
    - 安装 xrdp
    ``` shell
    sudo apt-get install xrdp
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install mate-core mate-desktop-environment mate-notification-daemon
    sudo sed -i.bak '/fi/a #xrdp multiple users configuration mate-session ' /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh



    ```
    - win+R ,输入 mstsc ,打开 windows 远程连接,直接输入 Ip / 账号 / 密码 连接即可
    ## 二、 安装 vs code
    >[https://code.visualstudio.com/](https://code.visualstudio.com/)
    - 直接下载 deb 安装就行;
    - 连上远程后打不开
    ``` shell
    sudo sed -i 's/BIG-REQUESTS/_IG-REQUESTS/' /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxcb.so.1
    ```
    ## 三、安装 nodejs 和 npm / bower
    >[https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-node](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-node)
    1. 安装 nodejs
    ``` shell
    curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_9.x | sudo -E bash -
    sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
    ```
    2. 安装 npm
    ``` shell
    sudo apt-get install -y npm
    sudo npm install npm@latest -g
    ```
    3. 安装 Bower
    ``` shell
    sudo npm install -g bower
    ```



    ## 四、安装 docker 和 git
    >官方文档:[https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/linux/docker-ce/ubuntu/](https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/linux/docker-ce/ubuntu/)
    1. 删除旧版本
    ``` shell
    sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io
    ```
    2. 安装 Docker CE
    ``` shell
    sduo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
    curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
    sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
    pub 4096R/0EBFCD88 2017-02-22
    Key fingerprint = 9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88
    uid Docker Release (CE deb) <docker@docker.com>
    sub 4096R/F273FCD8 2017-02-22
    sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install docker-ce
    ```
    3. 安装 git
    sudo apt-get git
    ## 五、安装 dotnet core sdk
    >[https://www.microsoft.com/net/download/thank-you/dotnet-sdk-2.1.3-linux-x64-binaries](https://www.microsoft.com/net/download/thank-you/dotnet-sdk-2.1.3-linux-x64-binaries)
    建议直接下载安装,不用 apt-get
    下载后,在 shell 中运行
    ``` shell
    mkdir -p $HOME/dotnet && tar zxf dotnet.tar.gz -C $HOME/dotnet
    export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/dotnet
    ```
    注意更换文件名 dotnet.tar.gz 为真实文件名;export 可以直接设置在 /etc/profile 中。
    ## 六、下载 eShopOnContainers 并配置
    >[https://github.com/dotnet-architecture/eShopOnContainers/wiki/04.-Setting-eShopOnContainer-solution-up-in-a-Mac,-VS-for-Mac-or-with-CLI-environment--(dotnet-CLI,-Docker-CLI-and-VS-Code)](https://github.com/dotnet-architecture/eShopOnContainers/wiki/04.-Setting-eShopOnContainer-solution-up-in-a-Mac,-VS-for-Mac-or-with-CLI-environment--(dotnet-CLI,-Docker-CLI-and-VS-Code))
    linux 的和 mac 的差不多,所以官方文档只提供了 mac 的。
    1. git clone
    ``` shell
    sudo git clone https://github.com/dotnet/eShopOnContainers.git
    ```
    2. 配置 spa 应用(可省略)
    >[https://github.com/dotnet/eShopOnContainers/wiki/06.-Setting-the-Web-SPA-application-up](https://github.com/dotnet/eShopOnContainers/wiki/06.-Setting-the-Web-SPA-application-up)
    ``` shell
    cd eShopOnContainerssrcWebWebSPA
    sudo npm install
    sudo npm run build:prod
    ```
    ## 七、安装 docker-compose
    >[https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
    ``` shell
    sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.18.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
    sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
    docker-compose --version
    ```
    ## 八、使用 CLI 环境和 vs code 来作为编译器
    >Use a CLI environment (dotnet CLI, Docker CLI with the bash shell) and VS Code as plain editor
    - 因:vs studio 现在还没有 linux 版本,所以在 Linux 下开发,只能使用 vs code。
    也有的同学说,vs studio 2017 支持远程编译调试 linux 下程序,我暂时还没有试,等以后有空了再试试。
    1. 简单方式
    ``` shell
    # 克隆
    git clone https://github.com/dotnet-architecture/eShopOnContainers.git
    # 进入项目文件夹
    cd eShopOnContainers
    # 使用配置进行 docker 编译
    docker-compose -f docker-compose.ci.build.yml up
    # 运行镜像
    docker-compose up
    ``
    问题:
    我在运行 docker-compose -f docker-compose.ci.build.yml up 时,提示 sdk 2.1.2 指定版本不存在,暂时还没找到更改错误的地方。所以使用的是第二种手动配置
    2. 手动方式
    ``` shell
    cd eShopOnContainers/cli-linux
    sudo /bin/bash build-bits-linux.sh
    # 回到 eShopOnContainers 文件夹
    cd ..
    # 重新生成镜像
    docker-compose build
    # 根据镜像生成容器并运行
    docker-compose up
    ```
    这个 build-bits-linux.sh shell脚本,可以将所有的项目,使用 dotnet publish 进行编译,生成二进制 dll 以供使用。
    并删除旧的 docker images
    如果出错,一般是路径问题,下面附上我更改后的 sh 文件
    ``` shell
    #!/bin/bash
    declare -x path=$1
    if [ -z "$path" ]; then
    $path="$(pwd)/../src";
    echo -e "e[33mNo path passed. Will use $path"
    fi
    # 替换下面的路径为自己的 eshop src 路径
    path="/home/用户名/eShopOnContainers/src"
    declare -a projectList=(
    "$path/Web/WebSPA"
    "$path/Services/Catalog/Catalog.API"
    "$path/Services/Basket/Basket.API"
    "$path/Services/Ordering/Ordering.API"
    "$path/Services/Identity/Identity.API"
    "$path/Services/Location/Locations.API"
    "$path/Services/Marketing/Marketing.API"
    "$path/Services/Payment/Payment.API"
    "$path/Web/WebMVC"
    "$path/Web/WebStatus"
    )
    # Build SPA app
    # pushd $(pwd)../src/Web/WebSPA
    # npm run build:prod
    for project in "${projectList[@]}"
    do
    echo -e "e[33mWorking on $project"
    echo -e "e[33m Removing old publish output"
    pushd $project
    rm -rf obj/Docker/publish
    echo -e "e[33m Building and publishing $project"
    ~/dotnet/dotnet publish -c Release -o obj/Docker/publish --verbosity quiet
    popd
    done
    ## remove old docker images:
    images=$(docker images --filter=reference="eshop/*" -q)
    if [ -n "$images" ]; then
    docker rm $(docker ps -a -q) -f
    echo "Deleting eShop images in local Docker repo"
    echo $images
    docker rmi $(docker images --filter=reference="eshop/*" -q) -f
    fi



    # No need to build the images, docker build or docker compose will
    # do that using the images and containers defined in the docker-compose.yml file.
    #
    #
    ```
    ## 九、测试结果
    - MVC web app: `http://localhost:5100`
    User: demouser@microsoft.com
    Password: Pass@word1
    - SPA web app: `http://localhost:5105`
    User: demouser@microsoft.com
    Password: Pass@word1
    - Health Status web app: `http://localhost:5107`
    - Catalog Microservice API: `http://localhost:5101`
    - Ordering Microservice API: `http://localhost:5102`
    - Basket Microservice API: `http://localhost:5103`
    - Identity Microservice API: `http://localhost:5105`
    - Payment API: `http://localhost:5108`
    - Marketing API: `http://localhost:5110`
    - Locations API: `http://localhost:5109`
    Mvc 应该是不能正常登录的,请更改 docker-compose.override.yml
    主要就是改 IdentityUrl,代码中原来的是针对 windows 环境
    ``` xml
    webmvc:
    environment:
    - ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
    - ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://0.0.0.0:80
    - CatalogUrl=http://catalog.api
    - OrderingUrl=http://ordering.api
    - BasketUrl=http://basket.api
    - LocationsUrl=http://locations.api
    - IdentityUrl=localhost:5105
    - MarketingUrl=http://marketing.api
    - CatalogUrlHC=http://catalog.api/hc
    - OrderingUrlHC=http://ordering.api/hc
    - IdentityUrlHC=http://identity.api/hc
    - BasketUrlHC=http://basket.api/hc
    - MarketingUrlHC=http://marketing.api/hc
    - PaymentUrlHC=http://payment.api/hc
    - UseCustomizationData=True
    - ApplicationInsights__InstrumentationKey=${INSTRUMENTATION_KEY}
    - OrchestratorType=${ORCHESTRATOR_TYPE}
    - UseLoadTest=${USE_LOADTEST:-False}
    ports:
    - "5100:80"
    ```
    然后重新 docker-compose build ,docker-compose up 即可
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chutianshu1981/p/8072952.html
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