• 以byte方式讀取SPD的數據(SMBus Controller在PCH中)


    Reading A Byte of SMBus EEPROM Data
    The following steps have to be followed for the System BIOS to read a byte of the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data from the DIMM.
    1.Program the SMBus Base Address Register, D31:F3:20h.
    2.Set the I/O Space enable bit, D31:F3:04h[0].
    3.Set the HST_EN bit, D31:F3:40h[0].
    4.Clear the status bits by programming SMBBASE 00h to 1Eh.
    5.Program the SMBus Transmit Slave Address Register with the DIMM SMBus address, SMBBASE 04h. For example: If the DIMM address is A2h and a byte is to be read from the DIMM, program SMBBASE 04h to A3h (A2h OR’ed with 1 (Read/Write bit)).
    6.Program the SMBus Host Command Register with the DIMM’s SPD data offset to be read, SMBBASE 03h. For example: If reading from offset 04h in the DIMM’s SPD, this register will have a value of 04h (Offset of SPD data to be read).
    7.Program the SMBus Host Control Register, SMBBASE 02h[7:0] to 48h.
    8.Wait on the Host Busy (HOST_BUSY) bit to be clear in the Host Status Register, SMBBASE 00h[0]. The System BIOS should use the INTR bit, SMBBASE 00h[1] and the other error indicator bits in the SMBus Host Status Register to indicate the end of the operation before reading the SMBus data register.
    9.After the HOST_BUSY bit is clear, check the DEV_ERR bit in the Host Status Register, SMBBASE 00h[2] = 0, if the HOST_BUSY bit is clear and the DEV_ERR bit is clear the BIOS can read the byte value from the SMBus Data 0 Register, SMBBASE 05h.
    Step #1 to Step #3 will be programmed only once. The BIOS can follow Step #4 through Step#9 multiple times to get all the necessary EEPROM data from the SMBus devices.

    源码(WIN-TC编译通过):

    #include   

    #include   

      

    unsigned SearchBAR(unsigned long address_s)   

    {     

        unsigned long int val;   

        asm mov dx,0xcf8   

        asm db 0x66   

        asm mov ax,address_s   

        asm db 0x66   

        asm out dx,ax   

        asm mov dx,0xcfc   

        asm db 0x66   

        asm in ax,dx   

        asm db 0x66   

        asm mov val,ax   

        return val;   

    }   

      

    void WriteFlags(unsigned long pci_addr,unsigned data)   

    {   

        asm mov dx,0xcf8   

        asm db 0x66      

        asm mov ax,pci_addr   

        asm db 0x66   

        asm out dx,ax   

           

        asm mov dx,0xcfc   

        asm mov al,data   

        asm out dx,al   

    }   

      

    unsigned ReadByte(unsigned SMBase_addr,unsigned i)   

    {   

        unsigned val;   

        outportb(SMBase_addr,0x1e);   

        outportb(SMBase_addr 0x04,0xa7);   

        outportb(SMBase_addr 0x03,i);   

        outportb(SMBase_addr 0x02,0x48);   

        while((inportb(SMBase_addr))&0x01){   

            delay(10);   

        }   

        val=inportb(SMBase_addr 0x05);   

        return val;   

    }   

           

    void main()     

    {     

        unsigned long pci_addr,SMBase_addr,bus,dev,func,offset;   

        unsigned i,data;   

        bus=0x00;   

        dev=0x1f;   

        func=0x03;   

        pci_addr=0x80000000 (bus<<16) (dev<<11) (func<<8);   

        WriteFlags(pci_addr 0x04,0x03);   

        WriteFlags(pci_addr 0x40,0x11);   

           

        SMBase_addr=SearchBAR(pci_addr 0x20)&0xffe0;   

        printf("PCI Address:%x",pci_addr>>16);   

        printf("%x ",pci_addr);   

        printf("use IO :%x ",SMBase_addr);   

        printf("Read Byte: ");   

        for(i=0;i<</SPAN>64;i ){   

            data=ReadByte(SMBase_addr,i);   

            printf("%4x",data);   

            if(i%16==15)   

                printf(" ");   

        }   

           

        getchar();   

    }    

    转载:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_870045320102v60u.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chengqi521/p/8027672.html
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