• 【转载】【Oracle 11gR2】db_install.rsp详解


    【原文】http://blog.csdn.net/jameshadoop/article/details/48086933

    ####################################################################

    ## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation1998,2008. All rights reserved.           ##

    ## Specify values for the variables listedbelow to customize your installation.    ##

    ## Each variable is associated with acomment. The comment                 ##

    ## can help to populate the variables withthe appropriate values.               ##

    ## IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plaintext passwords and            ##

    ## should be secured to have readpermission only by oracle user               ##

    ## or db administrator who owns thisinstallation.                           ##

    ##对整个文件的说明,该文件包含参数说明,静默文件中密码信息的保密   ##

    ####################################################################

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Do not change the following system generatedvalue. 标注响应文件版本,这个版本必须和要#安装的数据库版本相同,安装检验无法通过,不能更改

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the installation option.

    # It can be one of the following:

    # 1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

    # 2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG

    # 3. UPGRADE_DB

    #选择安装类型:1.只装数据库软件 2.安装数据库软件并建库 3.升级数据库

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the hostname of the system as setduring the install. It can be used

    # to force the installation to use analternative hostname rather than using the

    # first hostname found on the system.(e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames

    # and network interfaces)指定操作系统主机名,通过hostname命令获得

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ORACLE_HOSTNAME=ora11gr2

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the Unix group to be set for theinventory directory. 

    #指定oracle inventory目录的所有者,通常会是oinstall或者dba

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the location which holds theinventory files.

    #指定产品清单oracle inventory目录的路径,如果是Win平台下可以省略

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the languages in which thecomponents will be installed. 

    # en  : English                  ja   : Japanese                 

    # fr  : French                   ko   : Korean                   

    # ar  : Arabic                   es   : Latin American Spanish   

    # bn  : Bengali                  lv   : Latvian                  

    # pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese       lt   : Lithuanian               

    # bg  : Bulgarian                ms   : Malay                    

    # fr_CA: Canadian French          es_MX: Mexican Spanish          

    # ca  : Catalan                  no   : Norwegian                

    # hr  : Croatian                  pl   : Polish                   

    # cs  : Czech                    pt   : Portuguese               

    # da  : Danish                   ro   : Romanian                 

    # nl  : Dutch                    ru   : Russian                  

    # ar_EG: Egyptian                 zh_CN: Simplified Chinese       

    # en_GB: English (Great Britain)     sk   :Slovak                   

    # et  : Estonian                  sl   : Slovenian                

    # fi  : Finnish                   es_ES: Spanish                  

    # de  : German                  sv   : Swedish                   

    # el  : Greek                    th   : Thai                     

    # iw  : Hebrew                  zh_TW:Traditional Chinese      

    # hu  : Hungarian                tr   : Turkish                  

    # is  : Icelandic                  uk  : Ukrainian                

    # in  : Indonesian                vi   :Vietnamese               

    # it  : Italian                                                  

    # Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja

    #指定数据库语言,可以选择多个,用逗号隔开。选择en, zh_CN(英文和简体中文)

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the complete path of the OracleHome.设置ORALCE_HOME的路径

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the complete path of the OracleBase. 设置ORALCE_BASE的路径

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the installation edition of thecomponent.           

    # The value should contain only one ofthese choices.       

    # EE    : EnterpriseEdition                               

    # SE    : Standard Edition                                 

    # SEONE  Standard Edition One

    # PE    : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY)

    #选择Oracle安装数据库软件的版本(企业版,标准版,标准版1),不同的版本功能不同

    #详细的版本区别参考附录D

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable is used to enable ordisable custom install.

    # true : Components mentioned as part of 'customComponents' property

    #are considered for install.

    # false : Value for 'customComponents' isnot considered.

    #是否自定义Oracle的组件,如果选择false,则会使用默认的组件

    #如果选择true否则需要自己在下面一条参数将要安装的组件一一列出。

    #安装相应版权后会安装所有的组件,后期如果缺乏某个组件,再次安装会非常的麻烦。

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable is considered only if'IsCustomInstall' is set to true.

    # Description: List of Enterprise EditionOptions you would like to install.

    #              The following choices areavailable. You may specify any

    #              combination of thesechoices.  The components you chooseshould

    #              be specified in the form"internal-component-name:version"

    #              Below is a list of components youmay specify to install.

    #              oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Partitioning

    #              oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Data Mining

    #              oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Database Vault

    #              oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Label Security

    #              oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Real Application Testing

    #              oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle OLAP

    oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true的话必须手工选择需要安装组件的话

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0

    ###############################################################################

    # PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS                                         

    # Provide values for the OS groups to whichOSDBA and OSOPER privileges       #

    # needs to be granted. If the install isbeing performed as a member of the          #

    # group "dba", then that will beused unless specified otherwise below.               #

    #指定拥有OSDBA、OSOPER权限的用户组,通常会是dba组

    ###############################################################################

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is tobe granted OSDBA privileges.

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which isto be granted OSOPER privileges.

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the cluster node names selectedduring the installation.

    #如果是RAC的安装,在这里指定所有的节点

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the type of database to create.

    # It can be one of the following:

    # - GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING         

    # - DATA_WAREHOUSE                               

    #选择数据库的用途,一般用途/事物处理,数据仓库

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the Starter Database GlobalDatabase Name. 指定GlobalName

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=ora11g

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the Starter Database SID.指定SID

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=ora11g

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the Starter Database characterset.

    # It can be one of the following:

    # AL32UTF8, WE8ISO8859P15, WE8MSWIN1252,EE8ISO8859P2,

    # EE8MSWIN1250, NE8ISO8859P10,NEE8ISO8859P4, BLT8MSWIN1257,

    # BLT8ISO8859P13, CL8ISO8859P5,CL8MSWIN1251, AR8ISO8859P6,

    # AR8MSWIN1256, EL8ISO8859P7, EL8MSWIN1253,IW8ISO8859P8,

    # IW8MSWIN1255, JA16EUC, JA16EUCTILDE,JA16SJIS, JA16SJISTILDE,

    # KO16MSWIN949, ZHS16GBK, TH8TISASCII,ZHT32EUC, ZHT16MSWIN950,

    # ZHT16HKSCS, WE8ISO8859P9, TR8MSWIN1254,VN8MSWIN1258

    #选择字符集。不正确的字符集会给数据显示和存储带来麻烦无数。

    #通常中文选择的有ZHS16GBK简体中文库,建议选择unicode的AL32UTF8国际字符集

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable should be set to true ifAutomatic Memory Management

    # in Database is desired.

    # If Automatic Memory Management is notdesired, and memory allocation

    # is to be done manually, then set it tofalse.

    #11g的新特性自动内存管理,也就是SGA_TARGET和PAG_AGGREGATE_TARGET都#不用设置了,Oracle会自动调配两部分大小。

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the total memory allocation forthe database. Value(in MB) should be

    # at least 256 MB, and should not exceedthe total physical memory available on the system.

    # Example:oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512

    #指定Oracle自动管理内存的大小,最小是256MB

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable controls whether to loadExample Schemas onto the starter

    # database or not.是否载入模板示例

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable includes enabling auditsettings, configuring password profiles

    # and revoking some grants to public. Thesesettings are provided by default.

    # These settings may also be disabled.   是否启用安全设置

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true

    ###############################################################################

    # Passwords can be supplied for thefollowing four schemas in the                         #

    # starter database:                                                               #

    #   SYS                                                                     #

    #   SYSTEM                                                                  #

    #  SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager)                                         #

    #  DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager)                                         #

    # Same password can be used for allaccounts (not recommended)                         #

    # or different passwords for each accountcan be provided (recommended)                  #

    #设置数据库用户密码

    ###############################################################################

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable holds the password that isto be used for all schemas in the

    # starter database.

    #设定所有数据库用户使用同一个密码,其它数据库用户就不用单独设置了。

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the SYS password for the starterdatabase.

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the SYSTEM password for thestarter database.

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the SYSMAN password for thestarter database.

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the DBSNMP password for thestarter database.

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the management option to beselected for the starter database.

    # It can be one of the following:

    # 1. GRID_CONTROL

    # 2. DB_CONTROL

    #数据库本地管理工具DB_CONTROL,远程集中管理工具GRID_CONTROL

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the Management Service to use ifGrid Control is selected to manage

    # the database. GRID_CONTROL需要设定grid control的远程路径URL

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable indicates whether toreceive email notification for critical

    # alerts when using DB control.是否启用Email通知, 启用后会将告警等信息发送到指定邮箱

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the email address to which thenotifications are to be sent.设置通知EMAIL地址

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the SMTP server used for emailnotifications.设置EMAIL邮件服务器

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=

    ###############################################################################

    # SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS                                      #

    # Out-of-box backup and recovery optionsfor the database can be mentioned                #

    # using the entries below.                                                         #

    #安全及恢复设置(默认值即可)out-of-box(out-of-box experience)缩写为OOBE

    #产品给用产品给用户良好第一印象和使用感受

    ###############################################################################

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # This variable is to be set to false ifautomated backup is not required. Else

    # this can be set to true.设置自动备份,和OUI里的自动备份一样。

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery, if

    # automated backups are enabled, a job willbe scheduled to run daily at

    # 2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system

    # user that is specified in this variable.自动备份会启动一个job,指定启动JOB的系统用户ID

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery, if

    # automated backups are enabled, a job willbe scheduled to run daily at

    # 2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system user

    # specified by the above entry. Thefollowing entry stores the password for the

    # above operating system user.自动备份会开启一个job,需要指定OSUser的密码

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the type of storage to use forthe database.

    # It can be one of the following:

    # - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE

    # - ASM_STORAGE

    #自动备份,要求指定使用的文件系统存放数据库文件还是ASM

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the database file location whichis a directory for datafiles, control

    # files, redo logs.        

    # Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM

    #使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定数据文件、控制文件、Redo log的存放目录

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the backup and recovery location.

    # Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM

    #使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定备份恢复目录

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the existing ASM disk groups tobe used for storage.

    # Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM

    #使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定存放的磁盘组

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the password for ASMSNMP user ofthe ASM instance.                 

    # Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM

    #使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定ASM实例密码

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername.

    # Example   :MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink

    #指定metalink账户用户名

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername password.

    # Example   : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password

    指定metalink账户密码

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify whether to enable the user to setthe password for

    # My Oracle Support credentials. The valuecan be either true or false.

    # If left blank it will be assumed to befalse.

    # Example   : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true

    用户是否可以设置metalink密码

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify whether user wants to give anyproxy details for connection.

    # The value can be either true or false. Ifleft blank it will be assumed to be false.

    # Example   : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false

    False表示不需要设置安全更新,注意,在11.2的静默安装中疑似有一个BUG

    Response File中必须指定为true,否则会提示错误,不管是否正确填写了邮件地址

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the Proxy server name. Lengthshould be greater than zero.

    #代理服务器名

    # Example   : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    PROXY_HOST=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the proxy port number. Should beNumeric and atleast 2 chars.

    #代理服务器端口

    # Example   : PROXY_PORT=25

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    PROXY_PORT=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the proxy user name. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD

    # blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication.

    #代理服务器用户名

    # Example   : PROXY_USER=username

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    PROXY_USER=

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Specify the proxy password. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD 

    # blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication.

    #代理服务器密码

    # Example   : PROXY_PWD=password

    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    PROXY_PWD=

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