• kafka 集群安装


    环境:

    10.23.209.70 zookeep-kafka-node1  zookeep+kafka  CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503 
    10.23.209.71 zookeep-kafka-node2  zookeep+kafka  CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503
    10.23.209.72 zookeep-kafka-node3  zookeep+kafka  CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503

    官方网站:

    JDK下载地址:https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
    Zookeep官方下载地址:https://zookeeper.apache.org/releases.html
    kafka官方下载地址:http://kafka.apache.org/downloads

    前期准备关闭防火墙,selinux

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 ~]# setenforce 0
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 ~]# getenforce
    Permissive
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config | grep 'SELINUX=' && -v ^#
    # SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
    SELINUX=disabled
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 ~]# systemctl disable firewalld

    一.JDK1.8安装

    1.解压jdk至指定目录

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 local]# tar zxvf jdk-8u231-linux-x64.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/
    

    2.修改vi /etc/profile 增加JDK环境变量

    export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_231
    export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
    export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin
    

    3.使环境变量生效

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 local]# source /etc/profile
    

    4.测试java环境,查看到java信息说明部署成功

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 local]# java -version
    java version "1.8.0_231"
    Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_231-b11)
    Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.231-b11, mixed mode)
    

    5.将JDK,SCP到其他2台机器上。并修改/etc/profile文件使其生效  JDK部署完毕

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 local]# scp -r /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_231/  root@10.23.215.71:/usr/local/
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 local]# scp -r /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_231/  root@10.23.215.72:/usr/local/
    

    二.部署zookeep集群

    1.解压zookeep压缩包至指定文件夹

    tar zxvf apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin.tar.gz -C /opt/
    mv /opt/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/ zookeeper-3.5.6
    

    2.创建zookeep配置文件zoo.cfg内容

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 conf]# cat zoo_sample.cfg | grep -v ^$|grep -v ^# >zoo.cfg
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 conf]# cat zoo.cfg 
    tickTime=2000
    initLimit=10
    syncLimit=5
    dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
    clientPort=2181
    
    修改配置把数据目录和日志目录分开,并增加集群信息
    
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 conf]# cat zoo.cfg
    tickTime=10000
    initLimit=5
    syncLimit=2
    dataDir /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/data/zkdata
    dataLogDir=/opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/data/zklogs
    clientPort=2181
    server.1=10.23.209.70:2888:3888
    server.2=10.23.209.71:2888:3888
    server.3=10.23.209.72:2888:3888
    
    
    创建数据和日志目录
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 opt]# mkdir -p /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/data/{zkdata,zklogs}
    
    将zookeep scp到其他2台服务器
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 opt]# scp -r /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6 root@10.23.215.71:/opt
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 opt]# scp -r /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6 root@10.23.215.72:/opt
    

    3.创建myid文件 

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 opt]# echo "1" > /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/data/zkdata/myid
    
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node2 opt]# echo "2" > /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/data/zkdata/myid
    
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node3 opt]# echo "3" > /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/data/zkdata/myid

    4.启动zookeep服务 看到2个follower 1个leader 集群正常

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 bin]# /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/bin/zkServer.sh  start
    ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
    Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
    Starting zookeeper ... STARTED
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 bin]# /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/bin/zkServer.sh  status
    ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
    Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.5.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
    Client port found: 2181. Client address: localhost.
    Mode: follower
    

    三.安装kafka

    1.解压至指定目录,修改配置

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 ~]# tar zxvf kafka_2.12-2.3.0.tgz  -C /opt/
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 ~]# cd /opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/config/
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 config]# cp server.properties  server.properties.bak
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 config]# grep -v ^# server.properties.bak | grep -v ^$ >server.properties
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 config]# cat server.properties
    broker.id=0
    num.network.threads=3
    num.io.threads=8
    socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
    log.dirs=/tmp/kafka-logs
    num.partitions=1
    num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
    offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
    transaction.state.log.replication.factor=1
    transaction.state.log.min.isr=1
    log.retention.hours=168
    log.segment.bytes=1073741824
    log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000
    zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181
    zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000
    group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms=0
    
    修改数据存放路径 集群信息 等
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 config]# cat server.properties 
    broker.id=70
    port=9092
    host.name=10.23.209.70
    num.network.threads=3
    num.io.threads=8
    socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
    log.dirs=/opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/logs
    num.partitions=3
    num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
    log.retention.hours=168
    log.segment.bytes=1073741824
    log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000
    log.cleaner.enable=false
    zookeeper.connect=10.23.209.70:2181,10.23.209.71:2181,10.23.209.72:2181
    zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=1000000
    zookeeper.session.timeout.ms=1000000
    delete.topic.enable=true
    

    2.将kafka目录scp到其他2台服务器 并修改文件中的broker.id host.name

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node2 config]# cat server.properties
    broker.id=71
    port=9092
    host.name=10.23.209.71
    num.network.threads=3
    num.io.threads=8
    socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
    log.dirs=/opt/kafka_2.11-2.0.0/logs
    num.partitions=3
    num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
    log.retention.hours=168
    log.segment.bytes=1073741824
    log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000
    log.cleaner.enable=false
    zookeeper.connect=10.23.209.70:2181,10.23.209.71:2181,10.23.209.72:2181
    zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=1000000
    zookeeper.session.timeout.ms=1000000
    delete.topic.enable=true
    
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node3 config]# cat server.properties
    broker.id=72
    port=9092
    host.name=10.23.209.72
    num.network.threads=3
    num.io.threads=8
    socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400
    socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
    log.dirs=/opt/kafka_2.11-2.0.0/logs
    num.partitions=3
    num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
    log.retention.hours=168
    log.segment.bytes=1073741824
    log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000
    log.cleaner.enable=false
    zookeeper.connect=10.23.209.70:2181,10.23.209.71:2181,10.23.209.72:2181
    zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=1000000
    zookeeper.session.timeout.ms=1000000
    delete.topic.enable=true
    

    启动kafka

    [root@zookeep-kafka-node1 opt]# /opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/bin/kafka-server-start.sh  /opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/config/server.properties
    
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node2 opt]# /opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/bin/kafka-server-start.sh  /opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/config/server.properties
    
    [root@zookeep-kafka-node3 opt]# /opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/bin/kafka-server-start.sh  /opt/kafka_2.12-2.3.0/config/server.properties
    
    [2019-11-20 12:57:07,175] INFO Kafka commitId: fc1aaa116b661c8a (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)
    [2019-11-20 12:57:07,175] INFO Kafka startTimeMs: 1574225827167 (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)
    [2019-11-20 12:57:07,200] INFO [KafkaServer id=70] started (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
    
    
    [2019-11-20 12:57:26,017] INFO Kafka commitId: fc1aaa116b661c8a (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)
    [2019-11-20 12:57:26,017] INFO Kafka startTimeMs: 1574225846011 (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)
    [2019-11-20 12:57:26,019] INFO [KafkaServer id=71] started (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
    
    
    [2019-11-20 12:57:33,535] INFO Kafka commitId: fc1aaa116b661c8a (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)
    [2019-11-20 12:57:33,535] INFO Kafka startTimeMs: 1574225853528 (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)
    [2019-11-20 12:57:33,537] INFO [KafkaServer id=72] started (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
    

      

      

      

      

      

      

     

      

     

     

      

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/caonw/p/11896287.html
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