SSH连接服务器:
安装Docker:
yum -y install docker-io
启动docker
service docker start
开机自启
systemctl enable docker.service
启动自带helloworld测试
docker run hello-world
关闭防火墙:
systemctl disable firewalld
安装java镜像:
docker pull java:8u111
安装mysql镜像
查看已安装镜像
docker images
查找:(建议选择与项目相应的版本,后面我改成Mysql57了)
docker search mysql
下载
docker pull docker.io./mysql
关闭原运行的Mariadb 没有忽列(端口占用)
systemctl stop mariadb.service
systemctl disable
mariadb.service
运行容器
docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mymysql -v $PWD/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v $PWD/logs:/logs -v $PWD/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456789 -d mysql
-p 3306:3306:将容器的 3306 端口映射到主机的 3306 端口。 -v -v $PWD/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d:将主机当前目录下的 conf/my.cnf 挂载到容器的 /etc/mysql/my.cnf。 -v $PWD/logs:/logs:将主机当前目录下的 logs 目录挂载到容器的 /logs。 -v $PWD/data:/var/lib/mysql :将主机当前目录下的data目录挂载到容器的 /var/lib/mysql 。 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456789:初始化 root 用户的密码
发现容器重名:重命名或者删除
删除:
重新运行:
docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mymysql -v $PWD/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v $PWD/logs:/logs -v $PWD/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456789 -d mysql
成功:
进入容器:
docker exec -it mymysql bash
登入mysql:密码为上面创建容器是设置的密码
mysql -u root -p
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mike';
添加远程登录用户
CREATE USER 'mike'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'mike'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'mike'@'%';
退出容器:
ctrl+p+q
即可本地连接将数据导入数据库
创建镜像仓库
Docker Hub : https://cloud.docker.com
阿里的容器服务也可以这里采用Docker Hub来演示
部署前端项目
1.将项目拉到本地
git clone -b audit https://gitee.com/Tz_819827497/innovate-admin-vue.git
2.编写docker文件:
FROM docker.io/nginx MAINTAINER mikey <biaogejiushibiao@outlook.com> RUN rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf ADD default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/ COPY dist/ /usr/share/nginx/html/
server { listen 8080; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main; location / { root /usr/share/nginx/html; index index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ .php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ .php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /.ht { # deny all; #} }
下载依赖
npm install
代码构建:
npm run build
打包镜像:
docker build -t mikeyboom/innovate-admin-vue:v1.2.3 .
将镜像推到仓库:
docker push mikeyboom/innovate-admin-vue
拉取镜像
docker pull mikeyboom/innovate-admin-vue:v1.2.7
安装并运行镜像
docker run --name=innovate-admin-vue -p 8001:8001 -d innovate-admin-vue:v1.2.7
npm run build报错
building for production...Killed
原理
按照他人的说法是,服务器内存不够用了,这样就给他配置一个单独的内存出来就解决了
解决方法
sudo /bin/dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/swap.1 bs=1M count=1024 sudo /sbin/mkswap /var/swap.1 sudo /sbin/swapon /var/swap.1
部署后端
采用Springboot开发的后台、用mven将项目打包上传到服务器
编写Dockerfile
FROM java:8 EXPOSE 8080 VOLUME /tmp ADD innovate-admin.jar /app.jar RUN bash -c 'touch /app.jar' ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/app.jar"]
生成镜像
docker build -t mikeyboom/innovate-admin:v1.2.7 .
推镜像
docker push mikeyboom/innovate-admin
拉镜像
docker pull mikeyboom/innovate-admin:v1.2.7
启动容器:
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 innovate-admin-springboot:v1.0.0
查看运行的容器日志:
sudo docker logs -f -t --tail 行数 容器名
sudo docker logs -f -t --tail n 容器名
npm安装依赖报错:
npm ERR! Unexpected end of JSON input while parsing near '...css-zindex","version"' npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2019-02-20T18_06_36_927Z-debug.log [root@mikey innovate-admin-vue]# npm cache clean --force npm WARN using --force I sure hope you know what you are doing.
解决方法:
npm cache clean --force
打包报错:
解决方法:
1.删除依赖,重新下载
2.(我的原因是机器太辣鸡,换一台高性能的ECS就没出现过)