• iOS 自带AVFoundation库实现二维码扫描


    .h里

    #import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

    @interface ErWeiViewController : UIViewController<AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate>

    -(BOOL)startReading;

    -(void)stopReading;

     

    //捕捉会话

    @property (nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureSession *captureSession;

    //展示layer

    @property (nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *videoPreviewLayer;

    @property(nonatomic, assign)BOOL isReading;

    @property (strong, nonatomic) UIView *boxView;

    @property (strong, nonatomic) CALayer *scanLayer;

     

    @property (strong, nonatomicUIView *viewPreview;

    @property (strong, nonatomicUILabel *lblStatus;

    @property (strong, nonatomicUIButton *startBtn;

    - (void)startStopReading:(id)sender;

     

     

    .m里

    - (void)viewDidLoad {

        [super viewDidLoad];

           _captureSession = nil;

        _isReading = NO;

        [self startReading];

        

    }

    -(BOOL)startReading {

        _viewPreview = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];

        [self.view addSubview:_viewPreview];

        NSError *error;

        //1.初始化捕捉设备(AVCaptureDevice),类型为AVMediaTypeVideo

        AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

        //2.captureDevice创建输入流

        AVCaptureDeviceInput *input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:captureDevice error:&error];

        if (!input) {

            NSLog(@"%@", [error localizedDescription]);

            return NO;

        }

        //3.创建媒体数据输出流

        AVCaptureMetadataOutput *captureMetadataOutput = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutput alloc] init];

        //4.实例化捕捉会话

        _captureSession = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];

        //4.1.将输入流添加到会话

        [_captureSession addInput:input];

        //4.2.将媒体输出流添加到会话中

        [_captureSession addOutput:captureMetadataOutput];

        //5.创建串行队列,并加媒体输出流添加到队列当中

        dispatch_queue_t dispatchQueue;

        dispatchQueue = dispatch_queue_create("myQueue", NULL);

        //5.1.设置代理

        [captureMetadataOutput setMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatchQueue];

        //5.2.设置输出媒体数据类型为所有类型

    captureMetadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes=@[AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode,AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeCode128Code];

        //6.实例化预览图层

        _videoPreviewLayer = [[AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer alloc] initWithSession:_captureSession];

        //7.设置预览图层填充方式

        [_videoPreviewLayer setVideoGravity:AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill];

        //8.设置图层的frame

        [_videoPreviewLayer setFrame:_viewPreview.layer.bounds];

        //9.将图层添加到预览view的图层上

        [_viewPreview.layer addSublayer:_videoPreviewLayer];

        //10.设置扫描范围

        captureMetadataOutput.rectOfInterest = CGRectMake(0.2f, 0.2f, 0.8f, 0.8f);

        //10.1.扫描框

        _boxView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_viewPreview.bounds.size.width * 0.2f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.height * 0.2f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.width - _viewPreview.bounds.size.width * 0.4f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.height - _viewPreview.bounds.size.height * 0.4f)];

        _boxView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor greenColor].CGColor;

        _boxView.layer.borderWidth = 1.0f;

        [_viewPreview addSubview:_boxView];

        //10.2.扫描线

        _scanLayer = [[CALayer alloc] init];

        _scanLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, _boxView.bounds.size.width, 1);

        _scanLayer.backgroundColor = [UIColor brownColor].CGColor;

        [_boxView.layer addSublayer:_scanLayer];

        NSTimer *timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.2f target:self selector:@selector(moveScanLayer:) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];

        [timer fire];

        

        //10.开始扫描

        [_captureSession startRunning];

        return YES;

    }

     

    #pragma mark - AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate协议方法

    - (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray *)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection

    {

        //判断是否有数据

        if (metadataObjects != nil && [metadataObjects count] > 0) {

            AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *metadataObj = [metadataObjects objectAtIndex:0];

            //判断回传的数据类型  captureMetadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes  数组里的类型进行遍历对比 添加if判断类型,

    //        下面只以AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode 为例子

    //        if ([[metadataObj type] isEqualToString:AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode]) {

    //            [_lblStatus performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(setText:) withObject:[metadataObj stringValue] waitUntilDone:NO];

    //            NSLog(@"11111 = %@", _lblStatus.text);

    //            [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(stopReading) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];

    //            _isReading = NO;

    //        }

     

        }

        [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{

            

            

        }];

     

    }

    //实现计时器方法moveScanLayer:(NSTimer *)timer

     

    - (void)moveScanLayer:(NSTimer *)timer

    {

        CGRect frame = _scanLayer.frame;

        if (_boxView.frame.size.height < _scanLayer.frame.origin.y) {

            frame.origin.y = 0;

            _scanLayer.frame = frame;

        }else{

            frame.origin.y += 5;

            [UIView animateWithDuration:0.1 animations:^{

                _scanLayer.frame = frame;

            }];

        }

    }

    - (void)startStopReading:(id)sender {

        if (!_isReading) {

            if ([self startReading]) {

                [_startBtn setTitle:@"Stop" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

                [_lblStatus setText:@"Scanning for QR Code"];

            }

        }

        else{

            [self stopReading];

            [_startBtn setTitle:@"Start!" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

        }

        _isReading = !_isReading;

    }

    -(void)stopReading{

        [_captureSession stopRunning];

        _captureSession = nil;

        [_scanLayer removeFromSuperlayer];

        [_videoPreviewLayer removeFromSuperlayer];

    }

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/beiMuBK/p/4688502.html
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