• js获取光标位置例子


    <html>
    <head>
    <title>TEST</title>
    <style>
    body,td {
     font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;
     font-size: 12px;
    }
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript">
     var start   = 0;
     var end  = 0;
     function add() {
      var textBox   = document.getElementById("ta");
      var pre    = textBox.value.substr(0, start);
      var post      = textBox.value.substr(end);
       textBox.value  = pre + document.getElementById("inputtext").value + post;
     }
     function savePos(textBox) {
      //如果是Firefox(1.5)的话,方法很简单
      if (typeof (textBox.selectionStart) == "number") {
       start = textBox.selectionStart;
       end   = textBox.selectionEnd;
      }
      //下面是IE(6.0)的方法,麻烦得很,还要计算上' '
      else if (document.selection) {
       var range = document.selection.createRange();
       if (range.parentElement().id == textBox.id) {
        // create a selection of the whole textarea
        var range_all = document.body.createTextRange();
            range_all.moveToElementText(textBox);
        //两个range,一个是已经选择的text(range),一个是整个textarea(range_all)
        //range_all.compareEndPoints()比较两个端点,如果range_all比range更往左(further to the left),则                 //返回小于0的值,则range_all往右移一点,直到两个range的start相同。
        // calculate selection start point by moving beginning of range_all to beginning of range
        for (start = 0; range_all.compareEndPoints("StartToStart",range) < 0; start++){
         range_all.moveStart('character', 1);
        }
        // get number of line breaks from textarea start to selection start and add them to start
        // 计算一下
        for ( var i = 0; i <= start; i++) {
         if (textBox.value.charAt(i) == ' ')
          start++;
        }
        // create a selection of the whole textarea
        var range_all = document.body.createTextRange();
            range_all.moveToElementText(textBox);
        // calculate selection end point by moving beginning of range_all to end of range
        for (end = 0; range_all.compareEndPoints('StartToEnd', range) < 0; end++)
         range_all.moveStart('character', 1);
        // get number of line breaks from textarea start to selection end and add them to end
        for ( var i = 0; i <= end; i++) {
         if (textBox.value.charAt(i) == ' ')
          end++;
        }
       }
      }
      document.getElementById("startId").value  = start;
      document.getElementById("endId").value      = end;
     }
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
     <form action="a.cgi">
      <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
       <tr>
        <td>start: <input type="text" id="startId" size="3" /></td>
        <td>end:   <input type="text" id="endId" size="3" /></td>
       </tr>
       <tr>
        <td colspan="2"><textarea id="ta" onKeydown="savePos(this)"
          onKeyup="savePos(this)" onmousedown="savePos(this)"
          onmouseup="savePos(this)" onfocus="savePos(this)" rows="14"
          cols="50"></textarea></td>
       </tr>
       <tr>
        <td><input type="text" id="inputtext" /></td>
        <td><input type="button" onClick="add()" value="Add Text" /></td>
       </tr>
      </table>
     </form>
    </body>
    </html>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/andydao/p/3401632.html
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