• python发邮件实例


    引用:http://blog.csdn.net/wyuan8913/article/details/6917873

    环境:windows ,python3.2.2

    文件形式的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    5. from email.header import Header 
    6. sender = '***'
    7. receiver = '***'
    8. subject = 'python email test'
    9. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    10. username = '***'
    11. password = '***'
    12. msg = MIMEText('你好','plain','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’,单字节字符不需要
    13. msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8') 
    14. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    15. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    16. smtp.login(username, password) 
    17. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    18. smtp.quit() 

    HTML形式的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    5. sender = '***'
    6. receiver = '***'
    7. subject = 'python email test'
    8. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    9. username = '***'
    10. password = '***'
    11. msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8') 
    12. msg['Subject'] = subject 
    13. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    14. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    15. smtp.login(username, password) 
    16. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    17. smtp.quit() 

    带图片的HTML邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
    5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage 
    7. sender = '***'
    8. receiver = '***'
    9. subject = 'python email test'
    10. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    11. username = '***'
    12. password = '***'
    13. msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') 
    14. msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
    15. msgText = MIMEText('<b>Some <i>HTML</i> text</b> and an image.<br><img src="cid:image1"><br>good!','html','utf-8') 
    16. msgRoot.attach(msgText) 
    17. fp = open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb') 
    18. msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read()) 
    19. fp.close() 
    20. msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>') 
    21. msgRoot.attach(msgImage) 
    22. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    23. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    24. smtp.login(username, password) 
    25. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string()) 
    26. smtp.quit() 

    带附件的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
    5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage 
    7. sender = '***'
    8. receiver = '***'
    9. subject = 'python email test'
    10. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    11. username = '***'
    12. password = '***'
    13. msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') 
    14. msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
    15. #构造附件
    16. att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') 
    17. att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
    18. att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
    19. msgRoot.attach(att) 
    20. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    21. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    22. smtp.login(username, password) 
    23. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string()) 
    24. smtp.quit() 

    群邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    5. sender = '***'
    6. receiver = ['***','****',……] 
    7. subject = 'python email test'
    8. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    9. username = '***'
    10. password = '***'
    11. msg = MIMEText('你好','plain','utf-8') 
    12. msg['Subject'] = subject 
    13. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    14. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    15. smtp.login(username, password) 
    16. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    17. smtp.quit() 

    各种元素都包含的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
    5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage 
    7. sender = '***'
    8. receiver = '***'
    9. subject = 'python email test'
    10. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    11. username = '***'
    12. password = '***'
    13. # Create message container - the correct MIME type is multipart/alternative.
    14. msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative') 
    15. msg['Subject'] = "Link"
    16. # Create the body of the message (a plain-text and an HTML version).
    17. text = "Hi!\nHow are you?\nHere is the link you wanted:\nhttp://www.python.org"
    18. html = """\
    19. <html>
    20.   <head></head>
    21.   <body>
    22.     <p>Hi!<br>
    23.        How are you?<br>
    24.        Here is the <a href="http://www.python.org">link</a> you wanted.
    25.     </p>
    26.   </body>
    27. </html>
    28. """
    29. # Record the MIME types of both parts - text/plain and text/html.
    30. part1 = MIMEText(text, 'plain') 
    31. part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html') 
    32. # Attach parts into message container.
    33. # According to RFC 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case
    34. # the HTML message, is best and preferred.
    35. msg.attach(part1) 
    36. msg.attach(part2) 
    37. #构造附件
    38. att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') 
    39. att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
    40. att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
    41. msg.attach(att) 
    42. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    43. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    44. smtp.login(username, password) 
    45. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    46. smtp.quit() 

    基于SSL的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    5. from email.header import Header 
    6. sender = '***'
    7. receiver = '***'
    8. subject = 'python email test'
    9. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    10. username = '***'
    11. password = '***'
    12. msg = MIMEText('你好','plain','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’,单字节字符不需要
    13. msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8') 
    14. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    15. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    16. smtp.ehlo() 
    17. smtp.starttls() 
    18. smtp.ehlo() 
    19. smtp.set_debuglevel(1) 
    20. smtp.login(username, password) 
    21. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    22. smtp.quit() 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/adodo1/p/4327402.html
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