生成二维码

一、利用google提供的的zxing生成不包含logo的二维码

public static void main(String[] args){
		try {
			//二维码跳转内容
			String contet = "http://izhongwei.github.io/blog/index.html";
			//二维码生成路径
			String path = "E:";
			MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
			Map hints = new HashMap();
			hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
			BitMatrix bitMatrix = multiFormatWriter.encode(contet, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400, hints);// 生成二维码尺寸大小
			File file = new File(path,"test.jpg");//生成二维码后的图片路径和名称
			ImageWrite.writeToFile(bitMatrix, "jpg", file);//需要ImageWrite类生成图片
			System.out.println("二维码已经生成");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

　　运行main方法后在：

二、利用google的zxing生成包含logo的二维码

使用简介：

在QEcodeUtil.java类中：

package com.able.barcode;



import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

/**
 * 
 * @author 夏中伟
 *二维码工具类
 */
public class QRCodeUtil {

	private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";
	private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "JPG";
	// 二维码尺寸
	private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 300;
	// LOGO宽度
	private static final int WIDTH = 80;
	// LOGO高度
	private static final int HEIGHT = 80;

	private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath,
			boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
		Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
		hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
		hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
		hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
		BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,
				BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);
		int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
		int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
		BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
				BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
			for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
				image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000
						: 0xFFFFFFFF);
			}
		}
		if (imgPath == null || "".equals(imgPath)) {
			return image;
		}
		// 插入图片
		QRCodeUtil.insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);
		return image;
	}

	/**
	 * 插入LOGO
	 * 
	 * @param source
	 *            二维码图片
	 * @param imgPath
	 *            LOGO图片地址
	 * @param needCompress
	 *            是否压缩
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath,
			boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
		File file = new File(imgPath);
		if (!file.exists()) {
			System.err.println(""+imgPath+"   该文件不存在！");
			return;
		}
		Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));
		int width = src.getWidth(null);
		int height = src.getHeight(null);
		if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO
			if (width > WIDTH) {
				width = WIDTH;
			}
			if (height > HEIGHT) {
				height = HEIGHT;
			}
			Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height,
					Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
			BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,
					BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
			Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
			g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
			g.dispose();
			src = image;
		}
		// 插入LOGO
		Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
		int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
		int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
		graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
		Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
		graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
		graph.draw(shape);
		graph.dispose();
	}

	/**
	 * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            内容
	 * @param imgPath
	 *            LOGO地址
	 * @param destPath
	 *            存放目录
	 * @param needCompress
	 *            是否压缩LOGO
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath,
			boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
		BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath,
				needCompress);
		mkdirs(destPath);
		String file = new Random().nextInt(99999999)+".jpg";
		ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+"/"+file));
	}

	/**
	 * 当文件夹不存在时，mkdirs会自动创建多层目录，区别于mkdir．(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
	 * @author 夏中伟
	 * Email: 3343561319@qq.com
	 * @date 2013-12-11 上午10:16:36
	 * @param destPath 存放目录
	 */
	public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {
		File file =new File(destPath);    
		//当文件夹不存在时，mkdirs会自动创建多层目录，区别于mkdir．(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
		if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {
			file.mkdirs();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            内容
	 * @param imgPath
	 *            LOGO地址
	 * @param destPath
	 *            存储地址
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath)
			throws Exception {
		QRCodeUtil.encode(content, imgPath, destPath, false);
	}

	/**
	 * 生成二维码
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            内容
	 * @param destPath
	 *            存储地址
	 * @param needCompress
	 *            是否压缩LOGO
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void encode(String content, String destPath,
			boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
		QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, needCompress);
	}

	/**
	 * 生成二维码
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            内容
	 * @param destPath
	 *            存储地址
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {
		QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, false);
	}

	/**
	 * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            内容
	 * @param imgPath
	 *            LOGO地址
	 * @param output
	 *            输出流
	 * @param needCompress
	 *            是否压缩LOGO
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void encode(String content, String imgPath,
			OutputStream output, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
		BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath,
				needCompress);
		ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);
	}

	/**
	 * 生成二维码
	 * 
	 * @param content
	 *            内容
	 * @param output
	 *            输出流
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output)
			throws Exception {
		QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, output, false);
	}

	/**
	 * 解析二维码
	 * 
	 * @param file
	 *            二维码图片
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {
		BufferedImage image;
		image = ImageIO.read(file);
		if (image == null) {
			return null;
		}
		BufferedImageLuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(
				image);
		BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
		Result result;
		Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object>();
		hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
		result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);
		String resultStr = result.getText();
		return resultStr;
	}

	/**
	 * 解析二维码
	 * 
	 * @param path
	 *            二维码图片地址
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String decode(String path) throws Exception {
		return QRCodeUtil.decode(new File(path));
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
                // 生成二维码需要跳转的url路径
		String text = "http://izhongwei.github.io/blog/index.html";
                // 在d盘下存放1.jpg图片是二维码内嵌Logo图
                 // 生成功后的二维码存放e盘barcode路径下
                 // trur表示自动压缩logo图片的大小
		QRCodeUtil.encode(text, "d:/1.jpg", "e:/barcode", true);
	}
}
 

　　运行main方法后生成的二维码：

三、使用Jquery.qrcode生成二维码

下载项目使用:

代码下载:https://github.com/ablejava/two-dimemensionCode