• HTML: Css初始化


    相同的元素,

    如ul>li,body等元素在不同的瀏覽器下被渲染的效果不同(各個瀏覽器對這些元素的border,margin,padding,font-size等等的初始值不同),

    要讓他們表現相同就需要進行css初始化!!

    css初始化:

      通過CSS強制讓屬性值一樣!!


    初始化腳本

    Yahoo提供的css reset 腳本:

    html {
        background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #FFFFFF;
        color: #000000;
    }
    body, div, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, code, form, fieldset, legend, input, textarea, p, blockquote, th, td {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
    }
    table {
        border-collapse: collapse;
        border-spacing: 0;
    }
    fieldset, img {
        border: 0 none;
    }
    address, caption, cite, code, dfn, em, strong, th, var {
        font-style: normal;
        font-weight: normal;
    }
    li {
        list-style: none outside none;
    }
    caption, th {
        text-align: left;
    }
    h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
        font-size: 100%;
        font-weight: normal;
    }
    q:before, q:after {
        content: "";
    }
    abbr, acronym {
        border: 0 none;
        font-variant: normal;
    }
    sup {
        vertical-align: text-top;
    }
    sub {
        vertical-align: text-bottom;
    }
    input, textarea, select {
        font-family: inherit;
        font-size: inherit;
        font-weight: inherit;
    }
    input, textarea, select {
    }
    legend {
        color: #000000;
    }
    body {
        font: 13px/1.231 arial,helvetica,clean,sans-serif;
    }
    select, input, button, textarea {
        font: 99% arial,helvetica,clean,sans-serif;
    }
    table {
        font-size: inherit;
    }
    pre, code, kbd, samp, tt {
        font-family: monospace;
        line-height: 100%;
    }
    a {
        text-decoration: none;
    }
    a:hover, a:focus {
        text-decoration: underline;
    }
    strong {
        font-weight: bold;
    }
    input[type="submit"] {
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    button {
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    腾讯QQ官网(http://www.qq.com)初始化

    body,ol,ul,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p,th,td,dl,dd,form,fieldset,legend,input,textarea,select{margin:0;padding:0}
    body{font:12px"宋体","Arial Narrow",HELVETICA;background:#fff;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;}
    a{color:#2d374b;text-decoration:none}
    a:hover{color:#cd0200;text-decoration:underline}
    em{font-style:normal}
    li{list-style:none}
    img{border:0;vertical-align:middle}
    table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0}
    p{word-wrap:break-word}

    新浪官网(http://www.sina.com.cn/)初始化

    body,ul,ol,li,p,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,form,fieldset,table,td,img,div{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;}
    body{background:#fff;color:#333;font-size:12px; margin-top:5px;font-family:"SimSun","宋体","Arial Narrow";}
     
    ul,ol{list-style-type:none;}
    select,input,img,select{vertical-align:middle;}
     
    a{text-decoration:none;}
    a:link{color:#009;}
    a:visited{color:#800080;}
    a:hover,a:active,a:focus{color:#c00;text-decoration:underline;}

    淘宝官网(http://www.taobao.com/)初始化

    body, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, p, blockquote, 
    dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, pre, form, fieldset, legend, button, input, textarea, th, td
    { margin:0; padding:0; } body, button, input, select, textarea { font:12px/1.5tahoma, arial, 5b8b4f53; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6{ font-size:100%; } address, cite, dfn, em, var { font-style:normal; } code, kbd, pre, samp { font-family:couriernew, courier, monospace; } small{ font-size:12px; } ul, ol { list-style:none; } a { text-decoration:none; } a:hover { text-decoration:underline; } sup { vertical-align:text-top; } sub{ vertical-align:text-bottom; } legend { color:#000; } fieldset, img { border:0; } button, input, select, textarea { font-size:100%; } table { border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0; }

    网易官网(http://www.163.com/)初始化

    html {overflow-y:scroll;}
    body {margin:0; padding:29px 0 0; font:12px"5B8B4F53",sans-serif;background:#ffffff;}
    div,dl,dt,dd,ul,ol,li,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,pre,form,fieldset,input,textarea,blockquote,p{padding:0; margin:0;}
    table,td,tr,th{font-size:12px;}
    li{list-style-type:none;}
    img{vertical-align:top;border:0;}
    ol,ul {list-style:none;}
    h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:12px; font-weight:normal;}
    address,cite,code,em,th {font-weight:normal; font-style:normal;}

    博客园(http://www.cnblogs.com/)初始化

    /*version: 2.7.0*/
    html,body{color:#000;background:#FFF;}
    body,div,dl,dt,dd,ul,ol,li,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,pre,code,form,fieldset,legend,input,button,textarea,p,blockquote,th,td{
        margin:0;padding:0;
    }
    table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;}
    fieldset,img{border:0;}
    address,caption,cite,code,dfn,em,strong,th,var,optgroup{
        font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;
    }
    del,ins{text-decoration:none;}
    li{list-style:none;}
    caption,th{text-align:left;}
    h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{    font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;}
    q:before,q:after{content:'';}
    abbr,acronym{border:0;font-variant:normal;}
    sup{vertical-align:baseline;}
    sub{vertical-align:baseline;}
    legend{color:#000;}
    input,button,textarea,select,optgroup,option{
        font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;
    }
    input,button,textarea,select{*font-size:100%;}
    .clear{clear:both;}
    input::-moz-focus-inner{ border: 0;padding: 0;}
    
    /*added*/
    input[type=button],input[type=submit] {-webkit-appearance: button;}

    列舉這個的目錄,是希望針對自己的情況有針對性的對自己公司的網站進行初始化設置,而不是照搬。

    目前使用的是Yahoo的CSS初始化。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Zell-Dinch/p/4278616.html
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