• .net mvc 导出excel表格


    使用using System.IO;

            ///
            /// 导出Excel文件,并自定义文件名
            ///
            public static void DataTableExcel(System.Data.DataTable dtData, String FileName)
            {
                GridView dgExport = null;
                HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
                StringWriter strWriter = null;
                HtmlTextWriter htmlWriter = null;
    
                if (dtData != null)
                {
                    HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
                    curContext.Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + ".xls");
                    curContext.Response.ContentType = "application nd.ms-excel";
                    curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
                    curContext.Response.Charset = "GB2312";
                    strWriter = new StringWriter();
                    htmlWriter = new HtmlTextWriter(strWriter);
                    dgExport = new GridView();
                    dgExport.DataSource = dtData.DefaultView;
                    dgExport.AllowPaging = false;
                    dgExport.DataBind();
                    dgExport.RenderControl(htmlWriter);
                    curContext.Response.Write(strWriter.ToString());
                    curContext.Response.End();
                }
            }
    

    ToDataTableClass类

            public static class ToDataTableClass
        {
            ///
            /// Convert a List{T} to a DataTable.
            ///
            public static DataTable ToDataTable(List items)
            {
                var tb = new DataTable(typeof(T).Name);
    
                PropertyInfo[] props = typeof(T).GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
    
                foreach (PropertyInfo prop in props)
                {
                    Type t = GetCoreType(prop.PropertyType);
                    tb.Columns.Add(prop.Name, t);
                }
    
                foreach (T item in items)
                {
                    var values = new object[props.Length];
    
                    for (int i = 0; i < props.Length; i++)
                    {
                        values[i] = props[i].GetValue(item, null);
                    }
    
                    tb.Rows.Add(values);
                }
    
                return tb;
            }
            ///
            /// Determine of specified type is nullable
            ///
            public static bool IsNullable(Type t)
            {
                return !t.IsValueType || (t.IsGenericType && t.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>));
            }
            ///
            /// Return underlying type if type is Nullable otherwise return the type
            ///
            public static Type GetCoreType(Type t)
            {
                if (t != null && IsNullable(t))
                {
                    if (!t.IsValueType)
                    {
                        return t;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(t);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    return t;
                }
            }
        }

    controller:

            public ActionResult GetData(string keyValue,string filename)
             {
     
                 System.Data.DataTable __dtData = _userExamApp.GetData(keyValue);
                 ExcelHelper.DataTable3Excel(__dtData, filename + "的试卷记录");
     
             }

    app:

            public DataTable GetData(string keyValue)
              {
                  DataTable __mydt = ToDataTableClass.ToDataTable(Get(keyValue));
                  __mydt.Columns.Remove("A1");
                  __mydt.Columns.Remove("A2");
                  __mydt.Columns["A3"].ColumnName = "A3Name";
                  __mydt.Columns["A4"].ColumnName = "A4Name"; 9 
                 return __mydt;
              }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/WNpursue/p/10136467.html
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