• BZOJ 2324 (有上下界的)费用流


    思路:

    先跑一遍Floyd  更新的时候map[i][j]=map[i][k]+map[k][j]  k需要小于i或j

    正常建边:

    把所有点 拆点-> i,i+n

    add(x,y,C,E)表示x->y建边 话费为C  容量为E

    add(S,0,0,k)

    add(i,j+n,map[i][j],1)

    add(j+n,j,0,0x3f3f3f3f)->这条边下界为1

    add(j,T,0,1)

    这个时候我们有两种方法

    1.套用有上下界的网络流

    2.把add(j+n,j,0,0x3f3f3f3f)这条边拆成

    add(j+n,j,-0x3f3f3f3f,1),add(j+n,j,0,0x3f3f3f3f)两条边

    我都写了一遍   为啥时间差那么多....

    //By SiriusRen
    #include <queue>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    #define int long long
    #define mem(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x))
    #define N 666666
    int map[155][155],xx,yy,zz,n,m,k,vis[N],with[N],dis[N],minn[N];
    int first[666],next[N],v[N],edge[N],cost[N],tot,S,T,jy,ans;
    void Add(int x,int y,int C,int E){edge[tot]=E,cost[tot]=C,v[tot]=y,next[tot]=first[x],first[x]=tot++;}
    void add(int x,int y,int C,int E){Add(x,y,C,E),Add(y,x,-C,0);}
    bool tell(){
        mem(vis,0),mem(with,0),mem(dis,0x3f),mem(minn,0x3f);
        queue<int>q;q.push(S),dis[S]=0;
        while(!q.empty()){
            int t=q.front();q.pop(),vis[t]=0;
            for(int i=first[t];~i;i=next[i])
                if(dis[v[i]]>dis[t]+cost[i]&&edge[i]){
                    dis[v[i]]=dis[t]+cost[i],minn[v[i]]=min(minn[t],edge[i]),with[v[i]]=i;
                    if(!vis[v[i]])vis[v[i]]=1,q.push(v[i]);
                }
        }return dis[T]<=0x3f3f3f3fll;
    }
    int zeng(){
        for(int i=T;i!=S;i=v[with[i]^1])edge[with[i]]-=minn[T],edge[with[i]^1]+=minn[T];
        return dis[T]*minn[T];
    }
    signed main(){
        mem(map,0x3f),mem(first,-1);
        scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&n,&m,&k);
        T=2*n+2,S=2*n+1;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)map[i][i]=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
            scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&xx,&yy,&zz);
            map[xx][yy]=min(map[xx][yy],zz),map[yy][xx]=map[xx][yy];
        }
        for(int kk=0;kk<=n;kk++)
            for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)
                for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)
                    if(kk<=i||kk<=j)map[i][j]=min(map[i][j],map[i][kk]+map[kk][j]);
        add(S,0,0,k);
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)add(j+n,j,-0x3f3f3f3f,1),add(j+n,j,0,0x3f3f3f3f),add(j,T,0,1);
        for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)
            for(int j=i+1;j<=n;j++)
                add(i,j+n,map[i][j],1);
        while(tell())ans+=zeng();
        printf("%lld
    ",ans+0x3f3f3f3f*n);
    }
    //By SiriusRen
    #include <queue>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    #define int long long
    #define mem(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x))
    #define N 666666
    int map[155][155],xx,yy,zz,n,m,k,vis[N],with[N],dis[N],minn[N];
    int first[666],next[N],v[N],edge[N],cost[N],tot,S,T,jy,ans;
    void Add(int x,int y,int C,int E){edge[tot]=E,cost[tot]=C,v[tot]=y,next[tot]=first[x],first[x]=tot++;}
    void add(int x,int y,int C,int E){Add(x,y,C,E),Add(y,x,-C,0);}
    bool tell(){
        mem(vis,0),mem(with,0),mem(dis,0x3f),mem(minn,0x3f);
        queue<int>q;q.push(S),dis[S]=0;
        while(!q.empty()){
            int t=q.front();q.pop(),vis[t]=0;
            for(int i=first[t];~i;i=next[i])
                if(dis[v[i]]>dis[t]+cost[i]&&edge[i]){
                    dis[v[i]]=dis[t]+cost[i],minn[v[i]]=min(minn[t],edge[i]),with[v[i]]=i;
                    if(!vis[v[i]])vis[v[i]]=1,q.push(v[i]);
                }
        }return dis[T]<=0x3f3f3f3fll;
    }
    int zeng(){
        for(int i=T;i!=S;i=v[with[i]^1])edge[with[i]]-=minn[T],edge[with[i]^1]+=minn[T];
        return dis[T]*minn[T];
    }
    signed main(){
        mem(map,0x3f),mem(first,-1);
        scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&n,&m,&k);
        T=2*n+2,S=2*n+1;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)map[i][i]=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
            scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&xx,&yy,&zz);
            map[xx][yy]=min(map[xx][yy],zz),map[yy][xx]=map[xx][yy];
        }
        for(int kk=0;kk<=n;kk++)
            for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)
                for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)
                    if(kk<=i||kk<=j)map[i][j]=min(map[i][j],map[i][kk]+map[kk][j]);
        add(S,0,0,k);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)add(S,i,0,1),add(i+n,T,0,1);
        for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)
            for(int j=i+1;j<=n;j++)
                add(i,j+n,map[i][j],1);
        while(tell())ans+=zeng();
        printf("%lld
    ",ans);
    }

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/SiriusRen/p/6592603.html
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