/// <summary>
/// 导出Excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Export("application/ms-excel", "Employee information.xls");
}
/// <summary>
/// 定义导出Excel的函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FileType"></param>
/// <param name="FileName"></param>
private void Export(string FileType, string FileName)
{
Response.Charset = "GB2312";
Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, Encoding.UTF8).ToString());
Response.ContentType = FileType;
this.EnableViewState = false;
StringWriter tw = new StringWriter();
HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);
GridView1.RenderControl(hw);
Response.Write(tw.ToString());
Response.End();
}
/// <summary>
/// 此方法必重写,否则会出错
/// </summary>
/// <param name="control"></param>
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
{
}
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Export("application/ms-excel", "Employee.doc");
Export("application/ms-word", "员工信息.doc");//都可以
}
//如果没有下面方法会报错类型“GridView”的控件“GridView1”必须放在具有 runat=server 的窗体标记内
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
{
}
还有由于是文件操作所以要引入名称空间IO和Text
2.读取Excel:
private DataSet CreateDataSource()
{
string strCon;
strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + Server.MapPath("excel.xls") + "; Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
OleDbConnection olecon = new OleDbConnection(strCon);
OleDbDataAdapter myda = new OleDbDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]", strCon);
DataSet myds = new DataSet();
myda.Fill(myds);
return myds;
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GridView1.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
GridView1.DataBind();
}