信息提示框(MessageBox)是微软NET自带的一个用于弹出警告、错误或者讯息一类的“模式”对话框。此类对话框一旦开启,则后台窗体无法再被激活(除非当前的MessageBox被点击或者关闭取消)。那么如何使用程序模拟鼠标点击这个messageBox(关闭这个MessageBox)呢?答案是你在弹出这个messageBox之前先启用一个定时器,定时器内部不断向窗体发送Enter按钮用于模拟点击MsgBox的内容,同时主程序中弹出模式消息框。代码如下(VS2012 RC 编写):
我们假设窗体上就一个Button,点击这个Button将弹出5个msgbox,同时每个msgbox将延时2秒后自动关闭。
[C#]
public partial class Form1 : Form { private System.Windows.Forms.Timer[] ts = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer[6]; public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } void t_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e) { ((System.Windows.Forms.Timer)sender).Enabled = false; SendKeys.SendWait("{Enter}"); } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Action act = new Action(() => { for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { ts[i] = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer(); ts[i].Tick += t_Tick; ts[i].Interval = 2000; ts[i].Enabled = true; MessageBox.Show("MsgBox" + (i + 1)); Thread.Sleep(2000); } }); act.BeginInvoke(null, null); } }
[VB.NET]
Public Partial Class Form1 Inherits Form Private ts As System.Windows.Forms.Timer() = New System.Windows.Forms.Timer(5) {} Public Sub New() InitializeComponent() End Sub Private Sub t_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) DirectCast(sender, System.Windows.Forms.Timer).Enabled = False SendKeys.SendWait("{Enter}") End Sub Private Sub button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Dim act As New Action(Sub() For i As Integer = 0 To 5 ts(i) = New System.Windows.Forms.Timer() AddHandler ts(i).Tick, AddressOf t_Tick ts(i).Interval = 2000 ts(i).Enabled = True MessageBox.Show("MsgBox" & (i + 1)) Thread.Sleep(2000) Next End sub) act.BeginInvoke(Nothing, Nothing) End Sub End Class
注意1:这里使用了“委托异步”是为了防止主线程被Thread延时导致假死的情况发生。
注意2:SendKeys这里必须使用SendWait,否则会抛出异常。