package OperateMysql; import java.sql.*; public class MysqlTest { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub BaseDao basedao = new BaseDao(); Connection conn = basedao.getConnection(); basedao.add(conn); basedao.delete(conn); basedao.update(conn); basedao.query(conn); basedao.close(); } } class BaseDao { private static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysqltest"; private static String user = "root"; private static String password = "123456"; private Connection conn; private static Statement sm; private static ResultSet rs; private static String sql; // 连接数据库函数 public Connection getConnection() { try { // 初始化驱动包 Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); // 根据数据库连接字符,名称,密码给conn System.out.println("开始尝试连接数据库!"); conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return conn; } // 查询函数 public void query(Connection conn) { sql = "select * from EMP"; try { sm = conn.createStatement(); rs = sm.executeQuery(sql); while (rs.next()) { System.out.println("ID: " + rs.getString(1) + "\tNAME: " + rs.getString(2) + "\tAGE: " + rs.getString(3)); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 添加表数据 public void add(Connection conn) { sql = "insert into EMP(ID,NAME,AGE)" + " values ('0004','lucyyyy','14')"; try { sm = conn.createStatement(); sm.executeUpdate(sql); System.out.println("添加成功"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 删除数据 public void delete(Connection conn) { sql = "delete from EMP " + "where ID='6'"; try { sm = conn.createStatement(); sm.executeUpdate(sql); System.out.println("删除成功"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 修改数据 public void update(Connection conn) { sql = "update EMP set AGE='12' where ID='2'"; try { sm = conn.createStatement(); sm.executeUpdate(sql); System.out.println("更新成功"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void close() {// 6.释放资源 try { // 捕捉异常 try { if (rs != null) { // 当ResultSet对象的实例rs不为空时 rs.close(); // 关闭ResultSet对象 } } finally { try { if (sm != null) { // 当Statement对象的实例sm不为空时 sm.close(); // 关闭Statement对象 } } finally { if (conn != null) { // 当Connection对象的实例conn不为空时 conn.close(); // 关闭Connection对象 } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(System.err); // 输出异常信息 } } }